The information on the Web is usually fabricated to be understandable by human users rather than ***'s not easy to automatically catalogue and extract the Web information solely with a software *** on these observ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479951499
The information on the Web is usually fabricated to be understandable by human users rather than ***'s not easy to automatically catalogue and extract the Web information solely with a software *** on these observations,we present an approach that uses human guided operations to automatically generate a PQL query,a SQL like query language focusing on Web pages,to extract the interested information fragments on Web *** PQL query uses XPath expressions to locating the target HTML *** develop a K-Medoid clustering algorithm to process PQL queries to generate the structural *** extracted information is structured as a relational table(in CSV format)which can be manipulated smoothly with spreadsheet software or a relational DBMS system.
Despite the impressive progress in music emotion recognition, it remains unclear what aspect of a song, i.e., singing voice and accompanied music, carries more emotional information. As an initial attempt to answer th...
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ISBN:
(纸本)1595930361
Despite the impressive progress in music emotion recognition, it remains unclear what aspect of a song, i.e., singing voice and accompanied music, carries more emotional information. As an initial attempt to answer the question, we introduce source separation into a standard music emotion recognition system. This allows us to compare systems with and without source separation, and consequently reveal the influence of singing voice and accompanied music on emotion recognition. Classification experiments on a set of 267 songs with *** annotations verify the new finding that source separation improves song music emotion recognition. Copyright is held by the owner/author(s).
Wireless sensor network is an important part of the Internet of Things. Preservation of privacy and integrity in wireless sensor networks is extremely urgent and challenging. To address this problem, we propose in thi...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479950058
Wireless sensor network is an important part of the Internet of Things. Preservation of privacy and integrity in wireless sensor networks is extremely urgent and challenging. To address this problem, we propose in this paper an efficient and secure range query protocol in two-tiered wireless sensor networks introducing master nodes. Our proposal not only prevents adversaries from gaining sensitive information of both queries issued by users and data collected by sensor nodes but also allows the sink to verify whether results are valid. It offers confidentiality of queries and data by constructing a special code, provides integrity verification by the correlation among data and also enables efficient query processing. Finally, theoretical analysis and simulation results confirm the security and efficiency of our proposal.
There is a trend that, virtually everyone, rang- ing from big Web companies to traditional enterprisers to physical science researchers to social scientists, is either al- ready experiencing or anticipating unpreceden...
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There is a trend that, virtually everyone, rang- ing from big Web companies to traditional enterprisers to physical science researchers to social scientists, is either al- ready experiencing or anticipating unprecedented growth in the amount of data available in their world, as well as new op- portunities and great untapped value. This paper reviews big data challenges from a data management respective. In partic- ular, we discuss big data diversity, big data reduction, big data integration and cleaning, big data indexing and query, and fi- nally big data analysis and mining. Our survey gives a brief overview about big-data-oriented research and problems.
In this paper, we propose a novel method for real estate price prediction using web new media sentiments by incorporating human searching behaivor on the web. By combining online daily news' sentiments and Google ...
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In this paper, we propose a novel method for real estate price prediction using web new media sentiments by incorporating human searching behaivor on the web. By combining online daily news' sentiments and Google search engine query data, we construct a web news content and online search behavior-based integrated model for real estate prediction. Besides these factors, real estate price time series data are also considered into the model in order to improve the forecasting performance. Furthermore, we make a comparison between the integrated model and the baseline model without search engine query data. Experimental results indicate that the integrated model outperforms the non-integrated model, which suggests that online user searching behavior is of great value in enhancing the prediction performance. These findings imply that the proposed integrated model is effective and feasible for real estate market prediction.
Online shopping has been accepted by more and more consumers. C2C websites provide thousands of offers for consumers as a mainstream e-commerce platform. When customers search products in C2C website, some returned of...
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Investigating information needs of elderly people could find out information required to address needs of the aged in a community to present an information service framework to meet their needs. Using data collected f...
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Investigating information needs of elderly people could find out information required to address needs of the aged in a community to present an information service framework to meet their needs. Using data collected from 600 elderly people through field investigation with a questionnaire in a rural community in central China, the results show that the preferred information format of the vast majority of elderly people is audio and/or visual information product, especially audio product. Most of interviewees stated that they were in need of healthy and medical audio information products. The survey maybe lead to improved and expanded information services for respondents who are short of such services, including Public broadcasting services, extending the audiovisual collection, loaning audiovisuals, religious faith audiovisuals and others providing needed information to them. This paper assembles together views on what the elderly people currently need to be helped by both practitioners and researchers in the elderly people services domain.
Due to the rapid growth of social net services (SNSs), research into SNSs continuance usage has recently emerged as an important issue in information systems adaption. This study develops an integrated model based on ...
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Due to the rapid growth of social net services (SNSs), research into SNSs continuance usage has recently emerged as an important issue in information systems adaption. This study develops an integrated model based on the expectation-confirmation model (ECM), the technology acceptance model (TAM), and the theory of planned behavior (TPB), and apply them into the context of older adults' continuance intention toward SNSs. The hypothesized model is validated empirically using a sample collected from 250 older adults who had prior experience with SNSs and was tested against the proposed research model using structure equation modeling. Analysis results demonstrate that satisfaction has the most significant effect on older adults' continuance intention, followed by perceived usefulness, attitude, subject norm and perceived behavioral control. The results of these findings for SNSs practitioners are discussed at the end of this work.
Pseudo-relevance feedback has been perceived as an effective solution for automatic query ***,a recent study has shown that traditional pseudo-relevance feedback may bring into topic drift and hence be harmful to the ...
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Pseudo-relevance feedback has been perceived as an effective solution for automatic query ***,a recent study has shown that traditional pseudo-relevance feedback may bring into topic drift and hence be harmful to the retrieval *** this paper,using the idea of local analysis,an effective XML query expansion method,is presented,which utilizes the local word co-occurrence information in good pseudo-relevance document collection and the structural semantics of XML to select most appropriate expansion *** results on INEX 2005 IEEE-CS collection show that the proposed expansion method offers better retrieval performance,compared with original query.
Filtering redundancy data is an important task of radio frequency identification (RFID) middleware. In order to ensure RFID middleware can effectively filter the time redundant data and identify tagged object location...
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Filtering redundancy data is an important task of radio frequency identification (RFID) middleware. In order to ensure RFID middleware can effectively filter the time redundant data and identify tagged object location change timely, this paper proposed a Temporal-Spatial bloom filter based on the sliding window model. The filter extends the one-dimension array in the standard bloom filter to a two-dimension array. Meanwhile, in order to guarantee the false positive rate doesn't increase due to the reason that the storage unit of the filter becomes full, we proposed a random decay strategy for deleting the expiration elements. The experimental results show that TSBF algorithm can filter time redundant data effectively and had a good performance to deal with location movement.
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