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3rd International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Mechatronics Technology, ICEEMT 2023

作者： Li, Kun Meng, Jiaheng Liu, Yuzhe Shi, Jingli Liu, Kaicheng Liu, Qing Tianjin University of Technology Tianjin Key Laboratory of Film Electronic and Communication Device Tianjin China Tianjin Space Power Technology Co. Ltd Tianjin China Tianjin Lantian Solar Tech Co. Ltd. China Tianjin University of Technology Tianjin Key Laboratory for Advanced Mechatronic System Design and Intelligent Control Tianjin China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350303698

In order to realize a multi-channel exhalation detection device with large dynamic range and high precision, a well designed signal processing and sampling circuit is essential for gas sensors. In this paper, a particular circuit is designed to meet above requirement. The proposed circuit uses a constant current source to achieve linear transformation of resistance value and output voltage, and uses a voltage follower for impedance transformation to minimize the impact of the AD acquisition on the front-end circuit. Since the gas sensor can be regarded as a variable resistor, the proposed circuit is tested with variable resistors varying from 10kΩ to 50MΩ, over three orders of magnitude. In order to increase the sensitivity of the gas sensors, it is need to heat the sensor. Then a multi-channel heating circuit is designed with independent adjustable heating current in each channel, which can be controlled with multi-channel PWM signal from the MCU. With simulation and experiment, the performance of the proposed circuit has been verified to be excellent. Furthermore, the circuit has the advantage of being used in various fields. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Timing circuits

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A Nonlinear Disturbance Observer Based on Sliding Mode control for a Lower Limber Exoskeleton Robot 7

A Nonlinear Disturbance Observer Based on Sliding Mode Contr...

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7th Asia-Pacific Conference on intelligent Robot systems, ACIRS 2022

作者： Luo, Wenbo Liu, Haokun Yang, Xishun Zhang, Sen Ge, Weimin Tianjin University of Technology Tianjin Key Laboratory for Advanced Mechatronic System Design and Intelligent Control National Demonstration Center for Experimental Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Education School of Mechanical Engineering Tianjin300384 China

ISBN: (数字)9781665485197

ISBN: (纸本)9781665485197

During the process of human-robot cooperative motion, the internal frictions and modeling errors existing in the system may significantly deteriorate the control precision of a lower limb exoskeleton. To compensate the uncertainty during the human-robot cooperative motion, a nonlinear disturbance observer based sliding mode control strategy is designed in this paper. Firstly, the dynamic model of a lower limb exoskeleton is established. Secondly, low-pass filter and nonlinear disturbance observer are designed to observe the uncertain disturbance and modeling errors. Then, a high-order sliding mode controller is designed to ensure the control precision of the human-robot interaction system. Finally, the effectiveness and reliability of the designed control method are verified with the joint simulation between MATLAB and ADAMS. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Sliding mode control

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A Monitoring Method for the Ice Shape and the Freeze-Thaw Process of Ice Accretion on Transmission Lines Based on Circular FBG Plane Principal Strain Sensor

arXiv

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arXiv 2025年

作者： Qin, Zhuoke Jia, Bin Shen, Xiahui Zhang, Lizhen Lu, Honggang Du, Chao Cui, Liqin Zhang, Li Deng, Xiao The College of Physics and Optoelectronics Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China The Scientific Research Office of Shanxi Electric Power Technical College Taiyuan030021 China The College of Physics and Optoelectronics The Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education The Shanxi Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement Physics Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan030024 China

As a key infrastructure for China's "West-to-East Power Transmission" project, transmission lines (TL) face the threat of ice accretion under complex microclimatic conditions. This study proposes a plane principal strain sensing method based on a fiber Bragg grating circular array, achieving synchronous monitoring of 6 strains (ranging from -2000 to 2000 μΕ) across the TL cross-section. Through finite element simulation experiments, a mapping relationship between the bending of TL and the plane principal strain has been established. After completing the sensor calibration, an experimental platform for the freeze-thaw process of ice accretion on the TL was built. The relationships between ice mass and bending strain, as well as the ice shape on the TL cross-section (C-shaped and circular ice) and plane principal strain, were studied. Furthermore, a BP neural network model was developed to determine the 4 states of the icing process (no ice/freeze/stable/thaw), achieving an accuracy of 91.23%. This study provides effective monitoring of the freeze-thaw process of ice accretion on the TL, offering important technical support for the prevention and control of ice accretion in power grid. Copyright © 2025, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Thawing

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86-Gb/s optical chaos communication over 100-km fiber transmission using semiconductor lasers

86-Gb/s optical chaos communication over 100-km fiber transm...

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49th European Conference on Optical Communications (ECOC 2023)

作者： X. Mao X. Fan L. Wang S. Fu Y. Wang A. Wang Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province Taiyuan 030024 People's Republic of China School of Information Engineering Guangdong University of Technology Guangzhou 510006 People's Republic of China

An optical-chaos secure communication of 86-Gb/s 16-ary QAM signal over 100-km fiber transmission is experimentally demonstrated under the 20%-overhead SD-FEC BER threshold of 2.0×10-2 by using wideband chaos syn...

ISBN: (数字)9781839539268

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Exploration of Statistical Methods for Distribution of Graduation Scores in Engineering Education Professional Certification

Exploration of Statistical Methods for Distribution of Gradu...

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International Conference on Educational and Information Technology (ICEIT)

作者： Lijun Xue Haozhi Mu Yahong Xue Tianjin Key Laboratory of the Design and Intelligent Control of the Advanced Mechatronical System National Demonstration Center for Experimental Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Education (Tianjin University of Technology) Tianjin China

ISBN: (数字)9798350372663

ISBN: (纸本)9798350372670

According to the requirements of the engineering education professional certification, this paper analyzes the characteristics of the graduation score data table. For the unclear scores in the table, their validity is determined by synthesizing other information. Effective method for processing this data table is provided, and a computer program is developed to directly obtain the distribution table and chart of the scores of the past three years graduates. This provides a basis for analyzing the degree of achievement of graduation requirement and meets the requirements of the engineering education professional certification.

关键词： Statistical analysis Engineering education Information technology Certification

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Design of enhanced pipeline repair clamp 6

Design of enhanced pipeline repair clamp

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6th International Conference on Material Strength and Applied Mechanics, MSAM 2023

作者： Zhao, Bingjie Zhang, Shuli Hu, Jun Gao, Qijun Sun, Jingquan Lu, Linping Tianjin Key Laboratory for Advanced Mechatronic System Design and Intelligent Control Tianjin University of Technology Tianjin300384 China National Demonstration Center for Experimental Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Education Tianjin300384 China CNOOC Safety Technology Services Co. Ltd Tianjin300457 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781643684345

Based on the technical requirements for emergency repair of damaged subsea oil and gas pipelines, an enhanced pipeline repair clamp is designed. In order to facilitate the installation of subsea environment, a hydraulic cylinder auxiliary installation mechanism is designed. Based on the reinforcement requirements of damaged part of pipelines, the enhanced components are designed and the slip enhanced structure is designed. Analyzed the sealing technology of the clamp, and found that double sealing technology is adopted by the clamp, resulting in higher reliability of pipeline repair sealing. The formula for calculating the key parameters of the wall thickness of the clamp is provided. The above work can provide reference for the design and application of enhanced pipeline repair clamp. © 2023 The Authors.

关键词： Repair

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LBM modeling of three-dimensional mixed convection in CZ crystal growth on curvilinear coordinates system

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Results in Physics 2024年 61卷

作者： Zhang, Ni Liu, Ding The Department of Automation Xi'an Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Process Xi'an University of Posts and Telecommunications Xi'an 710121 China The Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent of Information Processing Xi'an University of Technology Xi'an 710048 China

A three-dimensional (3D) thermal lattice Boltzmann model of crystal growth is presented to study the magneto-hydrodynamics (MHD) mixed convection in the melt of Czochralski silicon single crystal growth in this paper. In order to solve the problem of lattice Boltzmann method's difficulty in solving the flow of 3D cylindrical cavity, the 3D physical model of crystal growth is transformed from the Cartesian coordinate system to the Curvilinear coordinate system. And the irregular grids in the Cartesian coordinate system are transformed into regular grids in the Curvilinear coordinate system to facilitate the establishment of the Lattice Boltzmann model. Under the above operations, two coupled distribution functions are established to solve the governing equations. Two D3Q19 models are adopted to solve the melt velocity and temperature. And the 3D lattice Boltzmann modeling of crystal growth with cylinder boundary is realized by interpolation in Curvilinear coordinate system. The comparison with the experiment and other references proves that the proposed model and boundary treatment scheme is correct and it proposes a new way for studying the 3D crystal growth or other similar 3D cylindrical cavity simulations. Furthermore, the unstable melt flow for two cases are also simulated in this paper and the critical Reynolds number are also obtained. Results show that the introduction of the transverse magnetic field enhances the stability of the crystal growth system and increases the adjustable range of crystal rotation parameter. The obtained conclusion has an important reference for adjusting the process parameters during the CZ crystal growth. © 2024 The Author(s)

关键词： 3D mixed convection Computer simulation Heat transfer Lattice Boltzmann Method Silicon single crystal growth

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Flow control characteristics of the digital and mechanical redundancy control electric modulation valve

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Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering) 2022年第8期23卷 599-609页

作者： He LIU Bin ZHAO Bo WANG Long QUAN Yun-xiao HAO Yun-wei LI Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intlligent Control System of Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China Deparment of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of AlbertaEdmonton ABT6G1H9Canada

The electrical modulation valve can provide proportional output valve element displacement,flow,or pressure according to a continuously changing input electrical *** is the core component of electro-hydraulic proportional control *** remove the influence of pressure difference changes on the output flow,the traditional scheme is to use a pressure compensation valve,which increases the difficulty of both manufacturing and maintaining the *** solve this problem,a method of digital and mechanical redundancy control flow is *** sensors are installed at the inlet and outlet of the valve,and the controller adjusts the displacement of the valve element according to the pressure difference between the valve ports to realize high-precision control of the flow.A pressure compensation valve is installed in front of the valve,and a three-way solenoid valve is used to control the working of the compensation *** the case of sensor failure,the valve is switched to the mechanical compensation differential pressure mode,to control the flow and to achieve redundancy *** system security is thereby *** feasibility of this scheme is verified through simulation and *** results show that,both for digital compensation and mechanical compensation,the output flow can be kept constant when the pressure difference changes,and the system has good static and dynamic *** principle can be applied to the displacement-flow feedback type electrical modulation valve,and can realize accurate control of the flow of the pilot valve and,finally,accurate control of the flow in the main valve.

关键词： Electrical modulation valve control characteristics Co-simulation Redundancy control

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Maxwell's demon-like nonreciprocity by non-Hermitian gyrotropic metasurfaces

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Physical Review Research 2021年第2期3卷 L022006-L022006页

作者： Wenyan Wang Wang Tat Yau Yanxia Cui Jin Wang Kin Hung Fung College of Physics and Optoelectronics Key Lab of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of Ministry of Education Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan 030024 China Department of Applied Physics The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hong Kong China School of Physics Southeast University Nanjing 211189 China

We show that Maxwell's demon-like nonreciprocity can be supported in a class of non-Hermitian gyrotropic metasurfaces in the linear regime. The proposed metasurface functions as a transmission-only Maxwell's demon operating at a pair of photon energies. Based on multiple scattering theory, we construct a dual-dipole model to explain the underlying mechanism that leads to the antisymmetric nonreciprocal transmission. The results may inspire new designs of compact nonreciprocal devices for photonics.

关键词： Geometrical & wave optics Light propagation, transmission & absorption Magneto-optical effect Magnons Photonic crystals

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Simultaneous Strain and Temperature Measurement Based on Chaotic Brillouin Optical Correlation-Domain Analysis in Large-Effective-Area Fibers

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Photonic Sensors 2021年第4期11卷 377-386页

作者： Xiaocheng ZHANG Shuangshuang LIU Jianzhong ZHANG Lijun QIAO Tao WANG Shaohua GAO Mingjiang ZHANG Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of Ministry of Education Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China College of Physics and Optoelectronics Institute of Optoelectronic EngineeringTaiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China

Chaotic Brillouin optical correlation domain analysis(BOCDA)has been proposed and experimentally demonstrated with the advantage of high spatial ***,it faces the same issue of the temperature and strain *** this paper,the simultaneous measurement of temperature and strain can be preliminarily achieved by analyzing the two Brillouin frequencies of the chaotic laser in a large-effective-area fiber(LEAF).A temperature resolution of 1℃ and a strain resolution of 20μξ can be obtained with a spatial resolution of *** actual temperature and strain measurement errors are 0.37℃ and 10μξ,respectively,which are within the maximum measurement errors.

关键词： Brillouin scattering simultaneous strain and temperature measurement chaotic laser BOCDA LEAF

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