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Aerial target threat assessment based on gated recurrent unit and self-attention mechanism

Journal of systems Engineering and Electronics 2024年第2期35卷 361-373页

作者： CHEN Chen QUAN Wei SHAO Zhuang School of Automation Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing 100081China

Aerial threat assessment is a crucial link in modern air combat, whose result counts a great deal for commanders to make decisions. With the consideration that the existing threat assessment methods have difficulties in dealing with high dimensional time series target data, a threat assessment method based on self-attention mechanism and gated recurrent unit(SAGRU) is proposed. Firstly, a threat feature system including air combat situations and capability features is established. Moreover, a data augmentation process based on fractional Fourier transform(FRFT) is applied to extract more valuable information from time series situation features. Furthermore, aiming to capture key characteristics of battlefield evolution, a bidirectional GRU and SA mechanisms are designed for enhanced ***, after the concatenation of the processed air combat situation and capability features, the target threat level will be predicted by fully connected neural layers and the softmax classifier. Finally, in order to validate this model, an air combat dataset generated by a combat simulation system is introduced for model training and testing. The comparison experiments show the proposed model has structural rationality and can perform threat assessment faster and more accurately than the other existing models based on deep learning.

关键词： target threat assessment gated recurrent unit(GRU) self-attention(SA) fractional Fourier transform(FRFT)

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A joint mid-course and terminal course cooperative guidance law for multi-missile salvo attack

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Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2018年第6期31卷 1311-1326页

作者： Jie ZENG Lihua DOU Bin XIN School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 China State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of-Complex Systems Beijing 100081 China

Salvo attacking a surface target by multiple missiles is an effective tactic to enhance the lethality and penetrate the defense system. However, existing cooperative guidance laws in the midcourse or terminal course are not suitable for long-and medium-range missiles or stand-off attacking. Because the initial conditions of cooperative terminal guidance that are generally generated from the mid-course flight may not lead to a successful cooperative terminal guidance without proper mid-course flight adjustment. Meanwhile, cooperative guidance in the mid-course cannot solely guarantee the accuracy of a simultaneous arrival of multiple missiles. Therefore, a joint mid-course and terminal course cooperative guidance law is developed. By building a distinct leader-follower framework, this paper proposes an efficient coordinated Dubins path planning method to synchronize the arrival time of all engaged missiles in the mid-course flight. The planned flight can generate proper initial conditions for cooperative terminal guidance, and also benefit an earliest simultaneous arrival. In the terminal course, an existing cooperative proportional navigation guidance law guides all the engaged missiles to arrive at a target accurately and *** integrated guidance law for an intuitive application is summarized. Simulations demonstrate that the proposed method can generate fast and accurate salvo attack.

关键词： Cooperative systems Dubins path Mid-course flight Missile guidance Salvo attack

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Generalization of integral inequalities and (c_1,c_1) stability of neutral differential equations with time-varying delays

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Journal of systems Engineering and Electronics 2017年第2期28卷 347-360页

作者： Shuli Guo Lina Han Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Mathematics Institute Oxford University Department of Cardiovascular Internal Medicine Nanlou Branch of Chinese PLA General Hospital

A uniform stability analysis is developed for a type of neutral delays differential equations which depend on more general nonlinear integral inequalities. Many original investigations and results are obtained. Firstly, generations of two integral nonlinear inequalities are presented, which are very effective in dealing with the complicated integro-differential inequalities whose variable exponents are greater than zero. Compared with existed integral inequalities, those proposed here can be applied to more complicated differential equations, such as time-varying delay neutral differential equations. Secondly, the notions of (ω, Ω) uniform stable and (ω, Ω) uniform asymptotically stable, especially (c1, c1) uniform stable and (c1, c1) uniform asymptotically stable, are presented. Sufficient conditions on about (c1, c1) uniform stable and (c1, c1) uniform asymptotically stable of time-varying delay neutral differential equations are established by the proposed integral inequalities. Finally, a complex numerical example is presented to illustrate the main results effectively. The above work allows to provide further applications on the proposed stability analysis and control system design for different nonlinear systems. © 2017 Beijing Institute of Aerospace Information.

关键词： control system stability Differential equations Nonlinear equations Time delay Time varying control systems

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Optimal FPGA Implementation of High Speed Scale Space Generator 34

Optimal FPGA Implementation of High Speed Scale Space Genera...

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第三十四届中国控制会议

作者： LI Nan WANG Junzheng Key laboratory of intelligent control and decision of complex systems Beijing Institute of Technology

ISBN: (纸本)9781467374439

Scale space generation is a fundamental problem in almost all feature extraction algorithms. Often, it is a critical prior step of most image/video analytic applications that are based on the invariance or co-invariance of local features, such as SIFT based recognition, matching, and tracking applications. However, it is still quite a challenging problem to enable real-time applications of the extraction of local features due to the fact that scale space generation has a rather large computational complexity. This paper proposes the optimal FPGA design for acceleration of scale space generation. First, in order to derive the mathematical model for scale space generation that fits best in with the FPGA, we have discarded the conventional template convolution based Gaussian filtering scheme and adopted a novel IIR filter based recursive Gaussian blurring algorithm. Then, an approach based on the Retiming technique, which could find the minimal operational period for any given IIR filter, is used to finalize the overall design. For 1024×768 video, the proposed design is able to generate scale spaces at almost 400 fps, which is fast enough to support most real-time applications like object recognition, object matching, and 3D reconstruction.

关键词： Feature Extraction,Scale Space Generation,Recursive Gaussian Blurring,Retiming,FPGA Implementation

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Fast Adaptive Robust control of Electro-hydraulic Servo system

Fast Adaptive Robust Control of Electro-hydraulic Servo Syst...

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第三十二届中国控制会议

作者： HE Yudong WANG Junzheng HAO Renjian Key laboratory of intelligent control and decision of complex systems Beijing Institute of Technology

ISBN: (纸本)9781479900305

Electro-hydraulic servo systems(EHSSs) have been widely used in industrial and military applications for their high power-to-size ratio and the ability to supply huge ***,precise control of EHSSs cannot be easily obtained due to their inner nonlinearity and parameter *** load is another factor to decrease the tracking performance of *** adaptive robust control(IARC) was proposed to improve the tracking performance of EHSS,but due to the poor parameter adapting speed,IARC can be further improved to have better *** projection type parameter estimation algorithm is redesigned to increase the adapting speed when parameter is changed.A fast adaptive robust control (FARC) is then proposed to speed up the parameter adapting speed,so that a better tracking performance of FARC is maintained. Simulation results show that the proposed FARC gives an improved tracking performance and a faster parameter adaptation.

关键词： Electric-Hydraulic Servo system Fast Adaptive Robust control

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Distributed Adaptive Attitude Synchronization of Multiple Spacecraft with External Disturbances

Distributed Adaptive Attitude Synchronization of Multiple Sp...

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第25届中国控制与决策会议

作者： Dapeng Yang Xiangdong Liu Chao Gan Yaohua Guo Key laboratory for Intelligent Control & Decision of Complex Systems Beijing Institute of Technology

ISBN: (纸本)9781467355322

This paper considers the distributed attitude synchronization problem for multiple spacecraft with external disturbances. Distributed discontinuous adaptive controller is designed based on the relative attitudes and angular velocities of neighboring spacecraft and attitude synchronization can be reached for any communication graph containing a directed spanning tree. To tackle the chattering effect caused by the discontinuous controller, a continuous controller is further proposed, under which both the synchronization errors and the adaptive gains are ultimately bounded. Extensions to the case with a leader-follower communication graph with the leader as the spanning tree's root are further studied.

关键词： Multiple Spacecraft, Attitude Synchronization, Distributed control, Cooperative control

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Dehazing Network Based on U-Net Structure and Residual Block 41

Dehazing Network Based on U-Net Structure and Residual Block

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第41届中国控制会议

作者： Wenbo Zhang Haoze Li Han Sun Yongqiang Bai School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Beijing Institute of Technology

ISBN: (数字)9789887581536

ISBN: (纸本)9781665482561

With the development of deep learning technology,the dehazing method based on convolutional neural network has also developed ***,it still faces some problems such as incomplete dehazing and difficulty in detail *** at the problems,we propose a dehazing network based on U-Net structure and residual *** the down sampling process,we introduce the residual block of attention mechanism,which effectively improves the feature extraction and expression ability of the *** the middle part of the network,the smooth dilation convolution residual block is used to expand the receptive field of the network and improve the restoration effect of small *** the same time,we introduce a feature fusion mechanism based on attention mechanism,which can reduce the loss of information and weight the down-sampling features into intermediate *** the process of up sampling,the method of adding elements instead of feature stitching is used to reduce the number of parameters and realize the function of jump ***,dense convolution residual blocks are added to the jump connection between input and output to further improve the *** experimental results show that the PSNR of this method can reach 32.893,which is better than the existing methods.

关键词： Image Dehazing Residual Network Attention mechanism

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Distributed Adaptive Sliding Mode control for Attitude Tracking of Multiple Spacecraft

Distributed Adaptive Sliding Mode Control for Attitude Track...

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第三十二届中国控制会议

作者： YANG Dapeng LIU Xiangdong LI Zhongkui GUO Yaohua Key laboratory for Intelligent Control & Decision of Complex Systems Beijing Institute of Technology

ISBN: (纸本)9781479900305

This paper considers the distributed attitude tracking problem of multiple spacecraft with disturbances and unknown inertia matrices. Based on the relative attitudes and angular velocities of neighboring spacecraft, we design a distributed robust controller to each follower to guarantee that the attitude errors between the followers and the leader converge to zero for any communication graph containing a directed spanning tree with the leader as the root. To deal with the problem of parameters uncertainties, we further propose a distributed adaptive sliding mode controller, under which the system is globally robust with respect to external disturbances and inertia matrices uncertainties.

关键词： Multiple Spacecraft, Sliding Mode control, Attitude Tracking, Distributed control, Adaptive control

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Target Tracking by Two UAVs under Constraint of Distances Coordination 35

Target Tracking by Two UAVs under Constraint of Distances Co...

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第35届中国控制会议

作者： LIU Hong-Yang PENG Zhi-Hong CHEN Jie FANG Hao School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Beijing Institute of Technology

ISBN: (纸本)9781509009107

Coordinated target tracking for a team of two heterogeneous Unmanned Aerial Vehicles(UAVs) is *** order to study the coordinated relationship by means of distances of UAV-to-target and UAV-to-UAV,a constraint of distances coordination is *** from the traditional studies that focus on angular separation or communication connectivity for UAVs,this constraint takes the effect of geometric configuration for two UAVs coordination into ***,the constraint only applies to follower UAV,aiming to obtain its optimal coordinated distance to *** this way,accuracy of target state estimation and optimal geometric configuration of target tracking for UAVs are *** Information filter is used to estimate the target location on a 2-D plane,and a receding horizon approach is applied to generate the optimal control policy for two UAVs' *** results illustrated the effectiveness.

关键词： UAVs target tracking state estimation constraint of distances coordination

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Terrain Estimation and Strategy for Quadruped Robot Body Posture and COG Adjustment 28

Terrain Estimation and Strategy for Quadruped Robot Body Pos...

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第28届中国控制与决策会议

作者： HE Yudong WANG Junzheng KE Xianfeng WANG Shoukun Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing Institute of Technology

ISBN: (纸本)9781467397155

Quadruped robot has gained its popularity due to the adaptation ability of rough *** improve the walking stability and balance of quadrupeds,separate static walking methods are discussed based on specific known *** some unknown terrains,a uniform terrain model is established in this paper.A fuzzy logic based terrain estimation method is then proposed to estimate the terrain *** on the criterion of maximum working space,a body posture and center of gravity(COG) position adjusting strategy is proposed,and a method to adjust the posture and COG position is derived based on the kinematic *** show that the proposed methods can deal with different terrains and body posture and COG position can be tuned according to the terrain.

关键词： Quadruped Robots Terrain Estimation Body Posture and COG adjustment

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