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2023 IEEE International Conference on Real-Time Computing and Robotics, RCAR 2023

作者： Dong, Huijie Zhao, Chunyang Qiao, Tiezhu Wang, Jian Chen, Di Meng, Yan Yu, Junzhi Taiyuan University of Technology Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education Taiyuan030024 China Chinese Academy of Sciences Laboratory of Cognitive and Decision Intelligence for Complex System Institute of Automation Beijing100190 China Peking University State Key Laboratory for Turbulence and Complex Systems Department of Advanced Manufacturing and Robotics College of Engineering Beijing100871 China Guangdong Ocean University College of Electronics and Information Engineering Zhanjiang524088 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350327182

Underwater supporting robots serving as a relay of energy supplements and communication for other underwater equipment are promising for ocean exploration, development, and protection. This paper proposes a novel autonomous docking system centered on a designed supporting robotic fish named 'CourierFish'. Specifically, CourierFish is capable of docking with a surface dock station for supplying itself and docking with a seafloor platform for supporting equipment in the platform. A visual navigation scheme integrating LED and ArUco markers is presented for accurate localization. The control approach for docking motion is also illustrated. Simulations and aquatic experiments are performed to verify the feasibility of the proposed docking system. The obtained results lay a solid foundation for the construction of various underwater equipment and robot networks. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Fish

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A semantic segmentation method for UAV image based on improved BiseNetv2 5

A semantic segmentation method for UAV image based on improv...

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5th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Computer Science, AICS 2023

作者： Guo, Fengjuan Han, Sen Zhao, Jiahang Han, Jiale Xin, Jing Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Integrated and Intelligent Navigation The 20th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Corporation Shaanxi Xi’an710068 China Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi’an University of Technology Shaanxi Xi’an710048 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781510668621

Aiming at the problem of low semantic segmentation accuracy of tiny targets in UAV aerial images, a bilateral semantic segmentation network T-BiseNetv2 is proposed. The proposed segmentation network is based on BiseNetv2, and the Transformer structure is introduced into semantic branch, and the detail branch and feature fusion module are reconstructed, which improves the network’s capacity to capture both global context information and local semantic information. Several semantic segmentation experiments are conducted on the standard semantic segmentation dataset UAVID, experimental results show that the proposed semantic segmentation network T-BiseNetv2 has a MIoU of 69.52%, which is about 2.2% higher than the original BiseNetv2 network. Especially, for "Human", the IoU of TBiseNetv2 is about 4.3% higher than that of the popular UNetFormer. © 2023 SPIE.

关键词： Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV)

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Research on path planning of mobile robot based on DWA-IMP-A*algorithm

Research on path planning of mobile robot based on DWA-IMP-A...

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第42届中国控制会议

作者： Zhi Liu Lin Zhang Shoukun Wang Tianwei Niu Yongkang Xu Jin Cao Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology

Path planning is one of the most critical links in mobile robots. Its timeliness, security and accessibility are crucial to the development and wide application of mobile robots. However, in solving the problem of path planning, the most popular A* algorithm has some problems, such as heuristic function cannot be estimated accurately, node redundancy, path is not smooth, and obstacle avoidance cannot be achieved in real time. To solve these problems, A fusion algorithm of improved A* combined with reverse path and dynamic window method(DWA-IMP-A*) was proposed. The algorithm refines the heuristic function by incorporating the reverse path. The node optimization algorithm is used to further reduce the path length. The generated trajectories are smoothed by cubic spline interpolation. At the same time, it is integrated with the improved DWA algorithm to improve the efficiency and safety of robot path planning. The algorithm takes ROS mobile robot as the carrier and is tested under typical road conditions. Compared with A* algorithm, the planning time is reduced by 54.6% and the path length is reduced by 6.37%. Experimental results verify the effectiveness and robustness of the algorithm. The research results have certain reference significance for the path planning of various types of mobile robots and the research of driverless vehicles.

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Gait Planning and Motion control Based on Vrep Simulation for Quadruped Robot 5

Gait Planning and Motion Control Based on Vrep Simulation fo...

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5th World Robot Conference Symposium on Advanced Robotics and Automation, WRC SARA 2023

作者： Zhou, Linqi Chen, Zhihua Liu, Jun Liu, Zhi Chen, Yumeng Zhang, Liting Nanchang Hangkong University Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Moe Key Lab of Nondestructive Testing Technology Nanchang330063 China Beijing Institute of Technology State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of Automation Beijing100081 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350307320

Gait planning of quadruped robots plays an important role in achieving less walking, including dynamic and static gait. In this article, a static and dynamic gait control method based on center of gravity stability margin is proposed. Firstly, the robot model and kinematics modeling are introduced. Secondly, the robot's foot static and dynamic gait were planned and the foot trajectory was designed. Finally, two types of gait of the robot were simulated using Vrep simulation software, and the differences in stability and speed between the coordinated gait with speed and stability in the static and dynamic gait of a 12 degree of freedom robot were analyzed, verifying the effectiveness of the gait control method proposed in this paper. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Robot programming

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Spatially Dense Multi-Target Track Segment Association Algorithm

Spatially Dense Multi-Target Track Segment Association Algor...

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第42届中国控制会议

作者： Yan Yao Liping Yan Yuanqing Xia Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology

In the field of radar data processing, track interruption seriously affects target tracking, track fusion, and other *** existing track segment association algorithms have low correlation accuracy in dense distributed or long-time interruption situations. To this purpose, a dense multi-target track segment association(DMTTSA) algorithm is proposed. Firstly, two identical networks based on the multi-head probability sparse(ProbSparse) self-attention are used to capture the long-term dependencies of the tracks. Then, the bidirectional quadruplet hard sample loss(BiQuaHard loss) is constructed to make the tracks belonging to the same targets closer and the tracks belonging to the different targets farther. Finally, DMTTSA takes the closest track pairs in the feature space as the associated tracks and divides the unassociated tracks into the birth and dead tracks in chronological order. Some comparative experiments are carried out to show the anti-noise performance of the DMTTSA, as well as the effectiveness of solving the problem of dense multi-target track interruption.

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A Low-complexity decision Variables Classification Brainstorm Optimization Algorithm

A Low-complexity Decision Variables Classification Brainstor...

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2024 International Conference on Applied Mathematics, Modelling and Statistics Application, AMMSA 2024

作者： Li, Qiyue Qiu, Lipeng Zhou, Aoran Wu, Yali Wang, Ziren Department of Information and Control Engineering Xi'An University of Technolog Xi'an710048 China Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi'an710048 China State Key Laboratory of Metal Extrusion and Forging Equipment Technology China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co. Ltd. Xi'an710016 China

In the complex optimization scenarios of real life, we often need to not only weigh the conflicts between multi-objectives but also face the challenges brought by large-scale decision variables. When the scale of decision variables increases sharply, the search space will expand exponentially, which makes it difficult for the algorithm to traverse the whole search space under limited resources, so that the number of local optimal solutions increases sharply. The so-called 'dimension disaster' appears. To effectively deal with this problem, this paper proposes a large-scale multi-objective brainstorm optimization algorithm (LMaOBSO) based on low complexity decision variable classification method and improved penalty boundary intersection strategy. The algorithm uses a low-complexity tree sorting variable classification method to divide the decision variables into converges and diversity variables quickly. At the same time, the convergent variables are optimized by the improved penalty boundary crossover strategy to solve the problems existing in large-scale optimization problems. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

关键词： Disasters

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Multimodal Multilevel Attention for Semi-Supervised Skeleton-Based Gesture Recognition

SSRN

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SSRN 2024年

作者： Liu, Jinting Gan, Ming-Gang He, Yuxuan Guo, Jia Hu, Kang State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing100081 China

Although skeleton-based gesture recognition based on supervised learning has made promising achievements, the reliance on large amounts of annotation for training poses a significant cost. This paper addresses semi-supervised gesture recognition, aiming to learn feature representations effectively from unlabeled data. To resolve this problem, we propose a novel multimodal multilevel attention network to achieve semi-supervised learning. This model uses an attention mechanism to polymerize multimodal and multilevel complementary semantic information of the hand skeleton, designing a multimodal multilevel contrastive loss to measure the similarity of features for semi-supervised learning. Specifically, our method explores the relationships between joint, bone, and motion to learn more discriminative feature representations. Considering the hierarchy of the hand skeleton, the skeleton data is divided into multilevel (i.e., hand-level, finger-level, and joint-level) to capture complementary semantic information. Furthermore, a multimodal contrastive loss measure similarity among multilevel representations. The proposed method outperforms the semi-supervised skeleton-based gesture recognition tasks, according to extensive experimentation on two challenging datasets from SHREC-17 and DHG 14/28 datasets. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Gesture recognition

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3D Point Cloud-Based Lithium Battery Surface Defects Detection Using Region Growing Proposal Approach 8th

3D Point Cloud-Based Lithium Battery Surface Defects Detecti...

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8th International Workshop on Advanced Computational Intelligence and intelligent Informatics, IWACIII 2023

作者： Rehman, Zia Ur Wang, Xin Alsumeri, Abdulrahman Abdo Ali Khan, Malak Abid Ali Ma, Hongbin State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing100081 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789819975891

Detecting the lithium battery surface defects is a difficult task due to the illumination reflection from the surface. To overcome the issue related to labeling and training big data by using 2D techniques, a 3D point cloud-based technique has been proposed in this paper. The 3D point cloud-based defect detection of lithium batteries used feature-based techniques to downscale the point clouds to reduce the computational cost, extracting the normals of the points and calculating their differences to detect the defects of the battery which assure the quality of the product. This paper offers a novel strategy using 3D point clouds to get beyond the labeling and training challenges involved with conventional 2D approaches. This 3D point cloud-based approach for lithium battery fault identification makes use of feature-based methods to improve the point cloud data and lessen the computing burden. In our work, the experiments show that the feature-based technique precisely detects the affected surface of the battery. © 2024, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Lithium batteries

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Hypersonic Re-entry Vehicle Fault-Tolerant control Against Actuator Failure via Integral Sliding Mode

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Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology (English Edition) 2021年第ZK期30卷 111-120页

作者： Guo, Fuhui Lu, Pingli School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing100081 China State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing100081 China

A fault-tolerant control (FTC) scheme is proposed based on integral sliding mode(ISM) for attitude control of hypersonic re-entry vehicle (HRV) under partial loss of actuator effectiveness. First, the inner/outer loop mathematical model of HRV in the present of actuator failure is given with specific analysis on torque. Then prescribed performance approach is introduced to the ISM controller design by error transformation. Specifically, the transformation error rather than tracking error is chosen as the sliding variable to establish the sliding mode surface and reaching law. As a result, the attitude tracking error of HRV is limited into the expected range. Meanwhile, the transient process and the steady state behavior are both considered. Considering that the unknown fault information of actuator can cause adverse effect on HRV, an extended state observer(ESO) is adopted to estimate the unknown actuator failure. Thus the observer result is served as compensation for the loss of the controlled system performance. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can fulfil the tracking task with prescribed performance. © 2020 Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology

关键词： Actuators

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Enhanced Data Augmentation for Bearing Fault Diagnosis by Using a Spectral Flow Model

Enhanced Data Augmentation for Bearing Fault Diagnosis by Us...

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2024 Prognostics and system Health Management Conference, PHM 2024

作者： Gong, Xiaoyun Hao, Mengxuan Li, Chuan Du, Wenliao Huang, Yixiang Intelligent Monitoring and Control Henan International Joint Laboratory of Complex Mechanical Equipment Zhengzhou University of Light Industry Zhengzhou China Research Center for System Health Maintenance Chongqing Technology and Business University Chongqing China Shanghai Jiao Tong University The State Key Laboratory of Mechanical System and Vibration Shanghai China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350360585

While existing flow-based models have the potential for data enhancement and intelligent fault diagnosis of bearings, these methods are mainly based on the time domain to learn features. In general, time-domain and frequency-domain features are important for recognizing faults. Especially, the spectral features in the frequency domain can reveal highly distinct patterns associated with fault types. Therefore, learning spectral feature helps to obtain comprehensive fault information and achieve high fault diagnosis accuracy. In this work, a spectral flow model framework is developed to learn and generate realistic data from mechanical sensor signals. The performance of fault diagnosis under unbalanced data is improved by learning the information contained in the spectral features, which are utilized to generate insufficient fault data. Experimental results show that the present method can generate a large number of samples with higher similarity and better diversity on the bearing dataset. The generated samples may be used to expand the limited dataset and significantly improve the accuracy of the bearing fault diagnosis task. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Frequency domain analysis

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