Reducing the hot working temperature and high-temperature deformation resistance of titanium alloy to improve hot rolling and hot extrusion workability of products with thin walls and complex section shapes has always...
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Reducing the hot working temperature and high-temperature deformation resistance of titanium alloy to improve hot rolling and hot extrusion workability of products with thin walls and complex section shapes has always been an important topic in the field of titanium alloy *** paper proposed a strategy of adding Mo and Fe elements to simultaneously reduce the hot working temperature and high-temperature deformation resistance of Ti-6Al-4V *** effects of Mo and Fe contents on the mi-crostructure,β transus temperature(Tp),and high-temperature flow stress(HFS)of Ti-6Al-4V-xMo-xFe(x=0-5)alloys were *** results showed that adding Mo and Fe can substantially reduce the Tp and HFS of the alloy,and greatly improve its room-temperature *** with com-mercial Ti-6Al-4V samples,the T_(β) of Ti-6Al-4V-2Mo-2Fe and Ti-6Al-4V-3Mo-3Fe samples was decreased by 68-98 ℃,and the HFS at 800-900 ℃ was decreased by 37.8%-46.0%.Compared with hot-rolled Ti-6Al-4V samples,the room-temperature tensile strength of hot-rolled Ti-6Al-4V-2Mo-2Fe samples was increased by about 30%,while the elongation hardly *** increased strength was mainly at-tributed to fine grain strengthening and solid solution *** hot workability and room-temperature strength of Ti-6Al-4V alloy can be significantly improved by adding 2-3 wt.%Mo and Fe simultaneously.
The cardiovascular diseases(CVD)continue to be the major threat to global public health over the years,while one of the effective methods to treat CVD is stent *** magnesium(Mg)alloys have great potential applications...
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The cardiovascular diseases(CVD)continue to be the major threat to global public health over the years,while one of the effective methods to treat CVD is stent *** magnesium(Mg)alloys have great potential applications in cardiovascular stents benefit from their excellent biodegradability and ***,excessive degradation rate and the delayed surface endothelialization still limit their further *** this study,we modified a Mg-Zn-Y-Nd alloy(ZE21B)by preparing MgF_(2) as the corrosion resistance layer,the dopamine polymer film(PDA)as the bonding layer,and hyaluronic acid(HA)loaded astaxanthin(ASTA)as an important layer to directing the cardiovascular cells *** electrochemical test results showed that the MgF_(2)/PDA/HA-ASTA coating improved the corrosion resistance of *** cytocompatibility experiments also demonstrated that this novel composite coating also selectively promoted endothelial cells proliferation,inhibited hyperproliferation of smooth muscle cells and adhesion of *** with the HAloaded rapamycin(RAPA)coating,our MgF_(2)/PDA/HA-ASTA coating showed better blood compatibility and cytocompatibility,indicating stronger multi-functions for the ZE21B alloy on cardiovascular application.
We synthesized BiVO_(4)mesocrystals with ordered assembly structure,and studied the structural order and the relationship between the photodegradation of Rhodamine *** nanoparticles(NPs)were successfully loaded onto M...
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We synthesized BiVO_(4)mesocrystals with ordered assembly structure,and studied the structural order and the relationship between the photodegradation of Rhodamine *** nanoparticles(NPs)were successfully loaded onto Meso-BiVO_(4)by light-assisted induction,and Cd nanoparticles were further selected to be deposited on Au nanoparticles to form Z-scheme photocatalyst Meso-BiVO_(4)-Au-CdS *** try and propose to analyze its ordered assembly structure by XRD for the first *** results show that Meso-BiVO_(4)is a mesocrystal with highly exposed(001)plane and directional assembly *** charge separation efficiency of all samples was studied by PL *** results show that the Z-scheme Meso-BiVO_(4)-Au-CdS can promote the charge separation and obtain the best carrier separation ***,it has the best photocatalytic activity in the experiment of photocatalytic degradation of rhodamine *** main active species in the degradation process were confirmed by free radical trapping experiment,and the degradation mechanism was put forward.
Under the vision of 'carbon peaking and carbon neutrality',the global energy system is facing a deep *** a clean energy with the potential to achieve zero carbon emissions,hydrogen energy will undoubtedly play...
Under the vision of 'carbon peaking and carbon neutrality',the global energy system is facing a deep *** a clean energy with the potential to achieve zero carbon emissions,hydrogen energy will undoubtedly play an important ***-energy-driven photo catalytic reactions can decompose water to produce hydrogen and reduce carbon dioxide to produce solar fuels.
Laser etching and laser chemical vapor deposition(LCVD)techniques were proposed for the rapid preparation of high-purity,strongly bonded SiC porous micro-nano-coatings on quartz *** laser serves as an external driving...
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Laser etching and laser chemical vapor deposition(LCVD)techniques were proposed for the rapid preparation of high-purity,strongly bonded SiC porous micro-nano-coatings on quartz *** laser serves as an external driving force for the vertical growth of SiC whiskers,facilitating the formation of a porous nanostructure that resembles coral models found in the macroscopic biological *** porous nanostructures are beneficial for reducing thermal expansion mismatch and relieving residual *** is capable of eliminating the cracks on the surface of SiC coatings as well as enhancing the bonding of SiC coatings with quartz substrates to avoid coating detachment.
Scar-free wound healing is a challenging process due to the excessive deposition of extracellular matrix and *** overcome this issue,hydrogels with superior biochemical and mechanical properties have been used in comb...
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Scar-free wound healing is a challenging process due to the excessive deposition of extracellular matrix and *** overcome this issue,hydrogels with superior biochemical and mechanical properties have been used in combination with medicinal compounds as wound *** this study,a novel composite hydrogel consisting of double-crosslinked photocurable hyaluronic acid methacrylate(HAMA)and Laponite(Lap)loaded with bioactive bone morphogenetic protein 4(BMP4)was developed and thoroughly characterized for its properties such as degradation,morphology,porosity,compression,skin adhesion and load *** effect of the HAMA/Lap/BMP4 hydrogel was evaluated through both in vitro and in vivo *** the in vivo rabbit ear-scar model,the HAMA/Lap/BMP4 hydrogel dressing was found to reduce scar-related expressions ofα-SAM and decrease the ratio of collagenΙ/III in wounded ***,histopathological examination indicated that the HAMA/Lap/BMP4 hydrogel-treated groups exhibited enhanced wound repair and increased levels of collagen maintenance compared to other standard groups,ultimately leading to scarless wound ***,this sustained-release photocurable HAMA/Lap/BMP4 hydrogel offers a therapeutic approach for scar-free wound healing.
In the scope of developing new electrochemical concepts to build batteries with high energy density,chloride ion batteries(CIBs)have emerged as a candidate for the next generation of novel electrochemical energy stora...
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In the scope of developing new electrochemical concepts to build batteries with high energy density,chloride ion batteries(CIBs)have emerged as a candidate for the next generation of novel electrochemical energy storage technologies,which show the potential in matching or even surpassing the current lithium metal batteries in terms of energy density,dendrite-free safety,and elimination of the dependence on the strained lithium and cobalt ***,the development of CIBs is still at the initial stage with unsatisfactory performance and several challenges have hindered them from reaching *** this review,we examine the current advances of CIBs by considering the electrode material design to the electrolyte,thus outlining the new opportunities of aqueous CIBs especially combined with desalination,chloride redox battery,*** respect to the developing road of lithium ion and fluoride ion batteries,the possibility of using solid-state chloride ion conductors to replace liquid electrolytes is tentatively *** beyond,perspectives and clear suggestions are concluded by highlighting the major obstacles and by prescribing specific research topics to inspire more efforts for CIBs in large-scale energy storage applications.
The overuse and ineffective management of plastics have led to significant environmental pollution. Catalytic upcycling into value-added chemicals has emerged as a promising solution. This review provides a comprehens...
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The overuse and ineffective management of plastics have led to significant environmental pollution. Catalytic upcycling into value-added chemicals has emerged as a promising solution. This review provides a comprehensive overview of recent advances in catalytic upcycling, focusing on the cleavage of chemical bonds such as carbon-carbon (C-C), carbon-oxygen (C-O), and carbon-hydrogen (C-H) in plastics. It systematically discusses plastics conversion via electrocatalysis, thermal catalysis, and photocatalysis. Additionally, it explores the conversion of plastics into value-added chemicals and functional polymers. The review also addresses the challenges in this field and aims to offer insights for developing sustainable and effective plastics upcycling technologies.
The Si_(3)N_(4)/SiC gradient material with a gradient composition structure was prepared by a hot pressing *** sinterability,distribution of residual stress and the effect of residual stress on mechanical properties o...
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The Si_(3)N_(4)/SiC gradient material with a gradient composition structure was prepared by a hot pressing *** sinterability,distribution of residual stress and the effect of residual stress on mechanical properties of Si_(3)N_(4)/SiC gradient materials were *** research results show that,at 1750℃,Si_(3)N_(4)/SiC gradient materials with different ratios can achieve co-sintering,and the overall relative density of the sample reaches 98.5%.Interestingly,the flexural strength of Si_(3)N_(4)/SiC gradient material is related to its loading *** flexural strength of SiC as the loading surface is about 35%higher than that of Si_(3)N_(4)as the loading *** analysis of the residual stress of the material in the gradient structure shows that the gradient stress distribution between the two phases is a vital factor affecting the mechanical properties of the *** the increase of SiC content in the gradient direction,the fracture toughness of each layer of Si_(3)N_(4)/SiC gradient materials gradually *** surface hardness of the pure SiC side is lower than that reported in other literature.
Advances in electrochemical energy storage technologies drive the need for battery safety performance and miniaturization,which calls for the easily processable polymer electrolytes suitable for on-chip microbattery *...
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Advances in electrochemical energy storage technologies drive the need for battery safety performance and miniaturization,which calls for the easily processable polymer electrolytes suitable for on-chip microbattery ***,the low ionic conductivity of polymer electrolytes and poor-patternable capabilities hinder their application in ***,we modified SU-8,as the matrix material,by poly(ethylene oxide)(PEO)with lithium salts to obtain a patternable lithium-ion polymer *** to the highly amorphous state and more Li-ion transport pathways through blending effect and the increase in number of epoxides,the ionic conductivity of achieved sample is increased by an order of magnitude to 2.9×10^(−4) S·cm^(−1) in comparison with the SU-8 sample at 50°*** modified SU-8 exhibits good thermal stability(>150°C),mechanical properties(elastic modulus of 1.52 GPa),as well as an electrochemical window of 4.3 ***-cell and microdevice were fabricated and tested to verify the possibility of the micro-sized on-chip *** of these results demonstrate a promising strategy for the integration of on-chip batteries with microelectronics.
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