Half Heusler materials exhibit excellent thermoelectric and mechanical properties,rendering them potential candidates for advanced thermoelectric ***,the developments on interrelated devices are impeded by their inher...
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Half Heusler materials exhibit excellent thermoelectric and mechanical properties,rendering them potential candidates for advanced thermoelectric ***,the developments on interrelated devices are impeded by their inherent brittleness and limited ***,it exists the potential ductility on half Heusler materials with face-centered cubic sub-lattices through the expectation of the occurrence of shear-induced‘catching bonds’which can result in excellent ductility on other face-centered cubic materials.
The wetting behavior of molten Cu on the B_(4)C-xTiB_(2)ceramic composites was investigated in this *** results show that the contact angle of molten Cu alloy on B_(4)C-TiB_(2)ceramic composites is linear with the com...
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The wetting behavior of molten Cu on the B_(4)C-xTiB_(2)ceramic composites was investigated in this *** results show that the contact angle of molten Cu alloy on B_(4)C-TiB_(2)ceramic composites is linear with the composition rate of TiB_(2)or B_(4)C while the temperature is in the range of 1300 to 1350℃,consistent with the expectation of the commonly used theoretical ***,a nonlinear relationship between the contact angle and the composition rate unexpectedly occurred at temperatures ranging from 1400 to 1500℃.The big difference of the contact angles between the molten metal and the components in the composites was found to be the key *** result identifies that the commonly used theoretical method only works at a limited difference of the contact angle of the liquid on the different phases in the composites,and fails at a big difference.
One of the challenges in material design is to rapidly develop new materials or improve the performance of materials by utilizing the data and knowledge of existing ***,a rapid and effective method of alloy material d...
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One of the challenges in material design is to rapidly develop new materials or improve the performance of materials by utilizing the data and knowledge of existing ***,a rapid and effective method of alloy material design via data transfer learning is proposed to efficiently design new alloys using existing data.A new type of aluminum alloy(E2 alloy)with ultra strength and high toughness previously developed by the authors is used as an *** optimal three-stage solution-aging treatment process(T66R)was efficiently designed transferring 1053 pieces of process-property relationship data of existing AA7xxx commercial aluminum *** realizes the substantial improvement of strength and plasticity of E2 alloy simultaneously,which is of great significance for lightweight of high-end ***,the microstructure analysis clarifies the mechanism of alloy performance *** study shows that transferring the existing alloy data is an effective method to design new alloys.
The cardiovascular diseases(CVD)continue to be the major threat to global public health over the years,while one of the effective methods to treat CVD is stent *** magnesium(Mg)alloys have great potential applications...
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The cardiovascular diseases(CVD)continue to be the major threat to global public health over the years,while one of the effective methods to treat CVD is stent *** magnesium(Mg)alloys have great potential applications in cardiovascular stents benefit from their excellent biodegradability and ***,excessive degradation rate and the delayed surface endothelialization still limit their further *** this study,we modified a Mg-Zn-Y-Nd alloy(ZE21B)by preparing MgF_(2) as the corrosion resistance layer,the dopamine polymer film(PDA)as the bonding layer,and hyaluronic acid(HA)loaded astaxanthin(ASTA)as an important layer to directing the cardiovascular cells *** electrochemical test results showed that the MgF_(2)/PDA/HA-ASTA coating improved the corrosion resistance of *** cytocompatibility experiments also demonstrated that this novel composite coating also selectively promoted endothelial cells proliferation,inhibited hyperproliferation of smooth muscle cells and adhesion of *** with the HAloaded rapamycin(RAPA)coating,our MgF_(2)/PDA/HA-ASTA coating showed better blood compatibility and cytocompatibility,indicating stronger multi-functions for the ZE21B alloy on cardiovascular application.
To enhance the accuracy of mechanical simulation in the directional solidification process of turbine blades for heavy-duty gas turbines,a new constitutive model that employs machine learning methods was *** model inc...
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To enhance the accuracy of mechanical simulation in the directional solidification process of turbine blades for heavy-duty gas turbines,a new constitutive model that employs machine learning methods was *** model incorporates incremental learning and transfer learning,thus improves the predictive accuracy and generalization *** account for the anisotropy of the directionally solidified alloy,a deformation direction parameter is added to the model,enabling prediction of the stress-strain relationship of the alloy under different deformation *** predictive capabilities of both models are evaluated using correlation coefficient(R),average relative error(δ),and value of relative error(RE).Compared to the traditional model,the machine learning constitutive model achieves higher prediction accuracy and better generalization *** offers a new approach for the establishment of flow constitutive models for other directionally solidified and single-crystal superalloys.
We synthesized BiVO_(4)mesocrystals with ordered assembly structure,and studied the structural order and the relationship between the photodegradation of Rhodamine *** nanoparticles(NPs)were successfully loaded onto M...
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We synthesized BiVO_(4)mesocrystals with ordered assembly structure,and studied the structural order and the relationship between the photodegradation of Rhodamine *** nanoparticles(NPs)were successfully loaded onto Meso-BiVO_(4)by light-assisted induction,and Cd nanoparticles were further selected to be deposited on Au nanoparticles to form Z-scheme photocatalyst Meso-BiVO_(4)-Au-CdS *** try and propose to analyze its ordered assembly structure by XRD for the first *** results show that Meso-BiVO_(4)is a mesocrystal with highly exposed(001)plane and directional assembly *** charge separation efficiency of all samples was studied by PL *** results show that the Z-scheme Meso-BiVO_(4)-Au-CdS can promote the charge separation and obtain the best carrier separation ***,it has the best photocatalytic activity in the experiment of photocatalytic degradation of rhodamine *** main active species in the degradation process were confirmed by free radical trapping experiment,and the degradation mechanism was put forward.
Electronic equipment faces increasing challenges related to heat dissipation due to miniaturization, high power, and integration advancements. Infrared radiation refrigeration offers numerous advantages, including zer...
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Three-dimensional(3D)structural analysis is an important field in physical and biological *** exist two groups of electron microscopy methods that are capable of providing 3D structural information of an object,i.e.,e...
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Three-dimensional(3D)structural analysis is an important field in physical and biological *** exist two groups of electron microscopy methods that are capable of providing 3D structural information of an object,i.e.,electron tomography and depth *** tomography is capable of resolving atoms in all three dimensions,but the accuracy in atomic positions is low and the object size that can be reconstructed is *** sectioning methods give high positional accuracy in the imaging plane,but the spatial resolution in the third dimension is *** this work,electron tomography and depth sectioning are combined to form a method called multiple-section local-orbital tomography,or nLOT in *** nLOT method provides high spatial resolution and high positional accuracy in all three *** object size that can be reconstructed is extended to a million *** present method establishes a foundation for the widespread application of atomic electron tomography.
Under the vision of 'carbon peaking and carbon neutrality',the global energy system is facing a deep *** a clean energy with the potential to achieve zero carbon emissions,hydrogen energy will undoubtedly play...
Under the vision of 'carbon peaking and carbon neutrality',the global energy system is facing a deep *** a clean energy with the potential to achieve zero carbon emissions,hydrogen energy will undoubtedly play an important ***-energy-driven photo catalytic reactions can decompose water to produce hydrogen and reduce carbon dioxide to produce solar fuels.
Al-Mg-Si alloys with high strength and good corrosion resistance are regarded as desirable materials for all-aluminum ***,the traditional trial-and-error experimental methods are insufficient to address the trade-offb...
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Al-Mg-Si alloys with high strength and good corrosion resistance are regarded as desirable materials for all-aluminum ***,the traditional trial-and-error experimental methods are insufficient to address the trade-offbetween strength and corrosion *** this work,a non-dominated sorting genetic machine-learning algorithm(NSGA-II)was employed to optimize the chemical composition,so as to simultaneously improve the strength and corrosion *** high-performance Al-Mg-Si alloys with low Mg,Si,and Cu contents were successfully developed,where the yield strength(YS),ultimate tensile strength(UTS),and the elongation(δ)reached 375-380 MPa,410-416 MPa,and 13.7%-15.2%,*** with higher-Cu-content 6013 alloy,the YS and UTS of the present alloys increase by about 60 MPa,and the intergranular corrosion resistance is also significantly ***-ture characterization demonstrated thatβ’’and QP phases introduced a significant synergistic precipita-tion strengthening effect;the dispersoids formed by trace Mn,Cr,Fe,Zr,and Ti contributed dispersion strengthening effect;and the good pitting corrosion resistance is attributed to lower Mg and Si contents.
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