检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

27th International Conference on pattern recognition, ICPR 2024

作者： Ye, Qinxian Chen, Si Wang, Da-Han Jiang, Nanfeng Su, Yanfei Yan, Yan Fujian Key Laboratory of Pattern Recognition and Image Understanding School of Computer and Information Engineering Xiamen University of Technology Xiamen361024 China School of Informatics Xiamen University Xiamen361005 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783031781032

Existing supervised facial attribute recognition (FAR) methods that rely on large labeled datasets can pose a challenge in real-world scenarios. In the case of limited labeled data, the current methods that introduce auxiliary tasks with a large number of parameters are not conducive to the embedded applications of FAR. To overcome these challenges, this paper develops an adjustable gating prompt Transformer that can handle the limited labeled FAR task with a small number of training parameters. Specifically, we employ an effective image-guided prompt tuning, where the image-related prompt sequence is first generated by feeding image tokens into an image-guided prompt generation network (IPG-Net). Then, the prompt sequence can learn facial image information and guide the frozen pre-trained Transformer to fine-tune the model. In addition, dynamically adjustable gating is applied to the prompt sequence to adaptively adjust the contribution of the prompts from different encoder layers, which enhances the interaction between the different encoder layers and retains effective feature information during the iterative process. Experimental results on the CelebA and LFWA datasets demonstrate that our method outperforms competitive methods with a very small amount of training parameters when only limited labeled data are used. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2025.

关键词： Signal encoding

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Self-Supervised Pretraining for Fine-Grained Plankton recognition

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2025年

作者： Kareinen, Joona Eerola, Tuomas Kraft, Kaisa Lensu, Lasse Suikkanen, Sanna Kälviäinen, Heikki LUT University Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Laboratory Lappeenranta Finland Finnish Environment Institute Helsinki Finland

Plankton recognition is an important computer vision problem due to plankton’s essential role in ocean food webs and carbon capture, highlighting the need for species-level monitoring. However, this task is challenging due to its fine-grained nature and dataset shifts caused by different imaging instruments and varying species distributions. As new plankton image datasets are collected at an increasing pace, there is a need for general plankton recognition models that require minimal expert effort for data labeling. In this work, we study large-scale self-supervised pretraining for fine-grained plankton recognition. We first employ masked autoencoding and a large volume of diverse plankton image data to pretrain a general-purpose plankton image encoder. Then we utilize fine-tuning to obtain accurate plankton recognition models for new datasets with a very limited number of labeled training images. Our experiments show that self-supervised pretraining with diverse plankton data clearly increases plankton recognition accuracy compared to standard ImageNet pretraining when the amount of training data is limited. Moreover, the accuracy can be further improved when unlabeled target data is available and utilized during the pretraining. © 2025, CC BY.

关键词： Carbon sequestration

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

DocHFormer: Document Image Dewarping via Harmonized Modeling of Hierarchical Priors 27th

DocHFormer: Document Image Dewarping via Harmonized Modelin...

引用

27th International Conference on pattern recognition, ICPR 2024

作者： Zhou, Xinyue Li, Guanting Jiang, Nanfeng Wang, Da-Han Zhang, Xu-Yao Zhu, ShunZhi School of Computer and Information Engineering Xiamen University of Technology Xiamen361024 China Fujian Key Laboratory of Pattern Recognition and Image Understanding Xiamen361024 China State Key Laboratory of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems Institute of Automation of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9783031781186

Document Image Dewarping (DID) task aims to address the issue of geometry distortion and improve image quality. In this paper, we propose a simple but effective method, named DocHFormer, that can take hierarchical priors features of images, including document image mask and coordinate positions, as additional information to realize accurate representation. To better exploit these fused information for dewarping, we take them into a harmonized space random shuffle operation, which can stochastically rearrange the pixels across spatial space and further use inverse operation to recover the original order. This way can adapt to allocate each feature pixel with equal probability and thus make full use of multi-type features. Furthermore, we introduce this mechanism into local self-attention to use linear complexity to input resolution and also design a new feed-forward network with structural modeling to boost representation. With the help of the above components, our proposed DocHFormer can achieve competitive performance with lower complexity and also outperform the existing state-of-the-art on several popular datasets. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2025.

关键词： Image enhancement

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Document Image Shadow Removal via Frequency Information-Oriented Network 27th

Document Image Shadow Removal via Frequency Information-Ori...

引用

27th International Conference on pattern recognition, ICPR 2024

作者： Yang, Fan Zhou, Xinyue Jiang, Nanfeng Wang, Da-Han Zhang, Xu-Yao Li, Guantin Man, Wang Wu, Yun School of Computer and Information Engineering Xiamen University of Technology Xiamen361024 China Fujian Key Laboratory of Pattern Recognition and Image Understanding Xiamen361024 China State Key Laboratory of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems Institute of Automation of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9783031781186

Removing shadows from document images can significantly improve the Quality of Experience (QoE) and boost the performance of the downstream document analysis and recognition tasks. However, existing methods still have limited generalization ability on complex document images and are prone to disrupt the image details. To address this issue, we consider the different shadow types that impact the image content on different frequency sub-bands. This motivates us to exploit frequency-domain information and further design a Frequency Information-oriented Deshadow Network (FID-Net). The proposed FID-Net mainly uses two elaborated modules, named Frequency Feature Extractor (FFE) and a Frequency Feature Refinement (FFR). FFE can generate low/high-frequency features through adaptively decomposing spectra of the shadow image. After that, FFR further refines both frequency features with mutual information operations. With the proposed key designs, extensive experimental results on the commonly used benchmarks demonstrate that the proposed method can learn discriminative shadows and achieve favorable performance against state-of-the-art approaches. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2025.

关键词： Image enhancement

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

SANS: Spatial-Aware Neural Solver for Plane Geometry Problem 27th

SANS: Spatial-Aware Neural Solver for Plane Geometry Proble...

引用

27th International Conference on pattern recognition, ICPR 2024

作者： Lin, Zi-Hao Xiao, Shun-Xin Chen, Zi-Rong Li, Jian-Min Wang, Da-Han Zhang, Xu-Yao School of Computer and Information Engineering Xiamen University of Technology Xiamen361024 China Fujian Key Laboratory of Pattern Recognition and Image Understanding Xiamen361024 China State Key Laboratory of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems Institute of Automation of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100190 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783031781186

Geometry problem solving (GPS) is an important research direction in artificial intelligence. Previous studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of neural solvers in GPS. However, they are deficiencies in accurately representing spatial relationships of geometric primitives within visually rich geometric diagrams. This paper presents a novel neural solver termed spatial-aware neural solver (SANS) that can perceive spatial relationships between geometric primitives. SANS includes two new modules: multimodal dual-branch spatial awareness pre-trained language module and point-primitive spatial-aware attention module. The pre-training module employs a dual-branch visual-textual point-matching strategy to align visual and textual points, and utilizes semantic structure pre-training to model global relationships. Additionally, the point-primitive spatial awareness attention module enhances the model’s ability to perceive spatial relationships between geometric primitives by accounting for the relative positions of points. Experiments show that SANS achieves 81.5 and 74.1 of accuracy on the Geometry3K and PGPS9K datasets. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2025.

关键词： Semantics

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Learning Explicit Radical Representations for Zero-Shot Chinese Character recognition 27th

Learning Explicit Radical Representations for Zero-Shot Chin...

引用

27th International Conference on pattern recognition, ICPR 2024

作者： Pan, Song-Liang Wang, Da-Han Jiang, Nanfeng Zhang, Xu-Yao Zhu, Shunzhi School of Computer and Information Engineering Xiamen University of Technology Xiamen361024 China Fujian Key Laboratory of Pattern Recognition and Image Understanding Xiamen361024 China State Key Laboratory of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems Institute of Automation of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100190 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783031781186

Zero-shot Chinese character recognition (ZSCCR) aims to recognize unseen Chinese characters by learning the semantic knowledge of seen characters. Radical-based methods treat Chinese characters as combinations of radicals, recognizing characters by predicting the radicals in the images. Existing radical-based methods have a closed radical parsing process that cannot be intervened in mid-course, relying only on semantic labels for constraints. However, semantic embedding vectors are usually manually designed and lack alignment with visual features, making it extremely difficult for the model to learn and locate discriminative radical representations from visual features. This paper proposes a ZSCCR network called Learning Explicit Radical Representations (LERRNet). LERRNet introduces learnable attribute hint vectors to guide the model in locating discriminative radicals and learning explicit representations of images. Specifically, we introduce a Radical Relevance Enhanced Encoder (RREE) to enhance the correlation of local radicals by augmenting the relationships between grid regions in visual features. Guided by attribute hint vectors, LERRNet employs a Radical Representation Decoder (RRD) to locate the most relevant regions of each radical in the given image and learn explicit radical representations. Extensive experiments demonstrate that LERRNet outperforms state-of-the-art radical/stroke-based methods across three ZSCCR benchmarks. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2025.

关键词： Zero-shot learning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Visible-Infrared Person Re-identification with Real-world Label Noise

引用

IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology 2025年第5期35卷 4857-4869页

作者： Zhang, Ruiheng Cao, Zhe Huang, Yan Yang, Shuo Xu, Lixin Xu, Min Beijing Institute of Technology State Key Laboratory of Electromechanical Dynamic Control School of Mechatronical Engineering Beijing100081 China Chinese Academy of Sciences New Laboratory of Pattern Recognition State Key Laboratory of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems Institute of Automation Beijing100190 China Harbin Institute of Technology School of Computer Science and Technology Harbin150001 China University of Technology Sydney School of Electrical and Data Engineering Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology UltimoNSW2007 Australia

In recent years, growing needs for advanced security and traffic management have significantly heightened the prominence of the visible-infrared person re-identification community (VI-ReID), garnering considerable attention. A critical challenge in VI-ReID is the performance degradation attributable to label noise, an issue that becomes even more pronounced in cross-modal scenarios due to an increased likelihood of data confusion. While previous methods have achieved notable successes, they often overlook the complexities of instance-dependent and real-world noise, creating a disconnect from the practical applications of person re-identification. To bridge this gap, our research analyzes the primary sources of label noise in real-world settings, which include a) instantiated identities, b) blurry infrared images, and c) annotators' errors. In response to these challenges, we develop a Robust Hybrid Loss function (RHL) that enables targeted recognition and retrieval optimization through a more fine-grained division of the noisy dataset. The proposed method categorises data into three sets: clean, obviously noisy, and indistinguishably noisy, with bespoke loss calculations for each category. The identification loss is structured to address the varied nature of these sets specifically. For the retrieval sub-task, we utilize an enhanced triplet loss, adept at handling noisy correspondences. Furthermore, to empirically validate our method, we have re-annotated a real-world dataset, SYSU-Real. Our experiments on SYSU-MM01 and RegDB, conducted under various noise ratios of random and instance-dependent label noise, demonstrate the generalized robustness and effectiveness of our proposed approach. © 1991-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Information management

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Open-Set Plankton recognition

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2025年

作者： Kareinen, Joona Skyttä, Annaliina Eerola, Tuomas Kraft, Kaisa Lensu, Lasse Suikkanen, Sanna Lehtiniemi, Maiju Kälviäinen, Heikki Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Laboratory Lappeenranta-Lahti University of Technology LUT Lappeenranta Finland Finnish Environment Institute Helsinki Finland

This paper considers open-set recognition (OSR) of plankton images. Plankton include a diverse range of microscopic aquatic organisms that have an important role in marine ecosystems as primary producers and as a base of food webs. Given their sensitivity to environmental changes, fluctuations in plankton populations offer valuable information about oceans’ health and climate change motivating their monitoring. Modern automatic plankton imaging devices enable the collection of large-scale plankton image datasets, facilitating species-level analysis. Plankton species recognition can be seen as an image classification task and is typically solved using deep learning-based image recognition models. However, data collection in real aquatic environments results in imaging devices capturing a variety of non-plankton particles and plankton species not present in the training set. This creates a challenging fine-grained OSR problem, characterized by subtle differences between taxonomically close plankton species. We address this challenge by conducting extensive experiments on three OSR approaches using both phyto- and zooplankton images analyzing also on the effect of the rejection thresholds for OSR. The results demonstrate that high OSR accuracy can be obtained promoting the use of these methods in operational plankton research. We have made the data publicly available to the research community. © 2025, CC BY.

关键词： Biotic

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

DFL: cross-view cross-layer discriminative feature learning for fine-grained 3D shape classification

引用

Neural Computing and Applications 2025年 1-22页

作者： Jiang, Jinzhe Bai, Jing Ma, Xiangyu The School of Computer Science and Engineering North Minzu University Yinchuan China The Key Laboratory of Images Processing and Pattern Recognition Laboratory North Minzu University Yinchuan China

Fine-grained 3D shape classification poses challenges in effectively capturing and integrating discriminative features residing in subtle local regions. Previous methods typically extract features independently from individual views of 3D shapes, with a focus on various strategies for fusing these extracted view features. However, this approach neglects interview correlations and potential redundancies among different views. In this study, we introduce $$\hbox {C}^2$$ DFL, which consists of two primary modules: cross-view discriminative feature extraction (CV-DFE) and cross-layer discriminative feature fusion (CL-DFF). CV-DFE integrates discriminative features by merging inputs from multiple views, mitigating limitations associated with isolated feature extraction. CL-DFF dynamically selects key tokens using a transformer model to interactively fuse discriminative features from various levels. Extensive experiments conducted on three categories of the FG3D dataset demonstrate the exceptional efficacy of $$\hbox {C}^2$$ DFL in capturing and integrating discriminative features of 3D shapes. The proposed method achieves state-of-the-art accuracy in fine-grained 3D shape classification (FGSC).

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Foreground Prediction for Image Composition with Local and Global Feature Fusion 16

Foreground Prediction for Image Composition with Local and G...

引用

2024 16th International Conference on Graphics and Image Processing, ICGIP 2024

作者： Sun, Liliang He, Yuanlie Li, Wensheng Feng, Fujian Liang, Yihui School of Computer Guangdong University of Technology Guangzhou510000 China School of Computer Science Zhongshan Institute University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Zhongshan528400 China Guizhou Key Laboratory of Pattern Recognition and Intelligent System Guizhou Minzu University Guiyang550025 China

ISBN: (数字)9781510688780

ISBN: (纸本)9781510688773

This paper focuses on the image composition of transparent objects, where existing image matting methods suffer from composition errors due to the lack of accurate foreground during the composition process. We propose a foreground prediction model named ALGM, which leverages the local feature extraction capabilities of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and incorporates an attention mechanism for global information modeling. The proposed alpha-assisted foreground prediction module extracts foreground information from the original image and conveys it. The extracted foreground color information is combined with the deep structural features of the encoder and used for foreground color prediction. ALGM reduces image composition errors in the quantitative data from the Composition-1k dataset and improves the visual quality of composed images on the AIM-500 and Transparent-460 datasets. © 2025 SPIE.

关键词： Prediction models

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：