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International Conference on Intelligent control and Information processing (ICICIP)

作者： Kaibo Zhou Zhikai Lin Dengzhi Yu Bin Cao Ziqian Wang Sihai Guo School of Automation Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Wuhan China Guiyang Aluminum Magnesium Design and Research Institute Guiyang China School of Automation Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan China

It is an important part in aluminum electrolysis production to control the anode effect (AE). Since there are some shortcomings in traditional methods of anode effect prediction in aluminum electrolysis, this paper combined two methods, the slope of cell resistance and learning vector quantization (LVQ) neural network, to predict anode effect. First of all, the first prediction of anode effect will be conducted based on the slope of cell resistance. Afterwards, the inaccurate data are supposed to be re-predicted. The second prediction consists of two steps, one is to estimate the power spectrum from the signal of cell resistance by means of periodogram, the other is to re-predict the anode effect with the LVQ neural network, since the energy of frequency bands are served as the input feature variables of neural network, so as to raise the accuracy of prediction. It turned out that the success rate of ten-minute in advance prediction for anode effect can be above 85%, though just cell resistance signal is studied.

关键词： Resistance Decision support systems Neural networks Spectral analysis Data acquisition Vector quantization

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Global coordinated tracking of multi-agent systems with disturbance uncertainties via bounded control inputs

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Nonlinear Dynamics 2015年第4期82卷 2059-2068页

作者： Su, Housheng Chen, Michael Z. Q. Wang, Xiaofan School of Automation Image Processing and Intelligent Control Key Laboratory of Education Ministry of China Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China Department of Mechanical Engineering The University of Hong Kong Pokfulam Hong Kong Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China

This paper investigates the problem of global coordinated tracking of a multi-agent system with input additive uncertainties and disturbances via bounded control inputs. Scheduled low-and-high gain feedback-based distributed coordinated tracking protocols are developed. It is shown that, under the assumptions that each agent is asymptotically null controllable with bounded controls and the network is connected, global coordinated tracking of the multi-agent system can be achieved. We finally show some numerical simulations to verify and illustrate the theoretical results.

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Motion control and fall detection of intelligent cane robot

Springer Tracts in Advanced Robotics

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Springer Tracts in Advanced Robotics 2015年 106卷 317-337页

作者： Fukuda, Toshio Huang, Jian Di, Pei Sekiyama, Kosuge Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology No. 1037 Luoyu Road Wuhan Hubei430074 China Department of Micro-Nano Systems Engineering Nagoya University Furo-cho Chikusa-ku Nagoya464-8603 Japan

An intelligent cane robot was designed for aiding the elderly and handicapped people walking. The robot consists of a stick, a group of sensors and an omni-directional basis driven by three Swedish wheels. Multiple sensors were used to recognize the user’s "walking intention", which is quantitatively described by a new concept called intentional direction (ITD). Based on the guidance of filtered ITD, a novel intentionbased admittance motion control (IBAC) scheme was proposed for the cane robot. The experiment results demonstrated that the user feels more natural and comfortable when walking with the assistance of cane robot controlled by the IBAC strategy. To detect the fall of user, a detection method based on Dubois possibility theory was proposed using the combined sensor information from force sensors and a laser ranger finder (LRF) fixed on the cane robot. The human fall model was represented in a two-dimensional space, where the relative position between the Zero- Moment-Point (ZMP) and the center of support triangle was utilized as a significant feature. The effectiveness of proposed fall detection method was also confirmed by experiments. © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2015.

关键词： Motion control

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Discovering distinctive action parts for action recognition

Discovering distinctive action parts for action recognition

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作者： Chen, Feifei Sang, Nong Gao, Changxin Kuang, Xiaoqin Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology China

ISBN: (纸本)9781479957514

Recent methods based on mid-level visual concepts have shown promising capability in human action recognition field. Automatically discovering semantic entities such as parts for an action class remains challenging. In this paper, we focus on discovering distinctive action parts for recognition of human actions by learning and selecting a small number of discriminative part detectors directly from training videos. We initially train a large collection of candidate Exemplar-LDA detectors from clusters obtained by clustering spatiotemporal patches in whitened space. A novel Coverage-Entropy curve is proposed as a means of measuring the representative and discriminative capabilities of part detectors, and used to select a set of compact and meaningful detectors out of the vast candidates. By integrating these mined detectors into 'bag of parts' representation, our approach demonstrates state-of-the-art performance on the UCF50 dataset. © 2014 IEEE.

关键词： Semantics

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Small universal simple spiking neural P systems with weights

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2014年第9期57卷 19-29页

作者： ZENG XiangXiang PAN LinQiang PREZ-JIMNEZ Mario J. Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of AutomationHuazhong University of Science and Technology Department of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence University of SevillaAvda. Reina Mercedes s/nSevilla 41012Spain

Spiking neural P systems with weights(WSN P systems,for short)are a new variant of spiking neural P systems,where the rules of a neuron are enabled when the potential of that neuron equals a given *** is known that WSN P systems are universal by simulating register ***,in these universal systems,no bound is considered on the number of neurons and *** this work,a restricted variant of WSN P systems is considered,called simple WSN P systems,where each neuron has only one *** complexity parameter,the number of neurons,to construct a universal simple WSN P system is *** is proved that there is a universal simple WSN P system with 48 neurons for computing functions;as generator of sets of numbers,there is an almost simple(that is,each neuron has only one rule except that one neuron has two rules)and universal WSN P system with 45 neurons.

关键词： bio-inspired computing membrane computing P system spiking neural P system universal computing device

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A Robust CPD Approach Based on Shape Context 33

A Robust CPD Approach Based on Shape Context

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第三十三届中国控制会议

作者： YANG Yawen ZHANG Peng Peng QIAO Yu YANG Jie WANG Sheng Zheng The Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for System Control and Information Processing Institute of Image Processing and Pattern RecognitionShanghai Jiao Tong University Merchant Marine College Shanghai Maritime University

ISBN: (纸本)9781479947249

Point matching is an important component of image *** years,Coherent Point Drift(CPD) method becomes a very popular point matching *** treats point matching as a probability estimation problem and speeds up the process of matching a *** this method,one set of points are thought to be sampled from a Gaussian Mixture Model(GMM),which is centered by the other set of ***,CPD is sensitive to outliers and noises,especially when the noise ratio increased or the number of outliers gets much *** deal with this problem,we introduce shape context into the step of searching for matching points and then improve the form of prior probabilities of GMM in this *** main idea of our method is that if the most points in a data set are likely to be matched to a particular centroid,this Gaussian component should be have a more influence to ***,we set prior probability of GMM with the similarity between GMM components and the data *** the computation of similarity is based on shape *** experiments on 2D and 3D images show that when noise ratio is low,our method performs as well as CPD does,but as the ratio increased,our method is more robust and satisfactory than CPD.

关键词： CPD,Shape context,image registration,Point matching

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Spiking neural P systems with astrocytes using the rules in the exhaustive mode

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Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics) 2014年 8961卷 274-283页

作者： Kong, Yuan Zhao, Dongming Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology WuhanHubei430074 China School of Automation Wuhan University of Technology WuhanHubei430070 China

Spiking neural P systems (SN P systems, for short) are a class of distributed parallel computing devices inspired by the way neurons communicate by means of electrical impulses or spikes. SN P systems with astrocytes are a new variant of SN P systems, where astrocytes are introduced to control the amount of spikes passing along synapses. In this work, we investigate the computation power of SN P systems with astrocytes with the rules in any neuron used in the exhaustive manner, that is, the enabled rule in any neuron should be used as many times as possible at any moment. Specifically, it is obtained that such SN P systems can compute/generate any set of Turing computable natural numbers. © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2014.

关键词： Neurons

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A fuzzy optimal sliding-mode guidance for intercepting problem 19

A fuzzy optimal sliding-mode guidance for intercepting probl...

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19th IFAC World Congress on International Federation of Automatic control, IFAC 2014

作者： Hou, Zhiwei Su, Mao Wang, Yongji Liu, Lei School of Automation Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9783902823625

In this paper, a novel terminal guidance law is proposed to solve the problem of exo-atmospheric interception. It is designed based on the proportional navigation (PN) and the classical optimal sliding-mode guidance (OSMG). It overcomes the shortcoming of these two traditional guidance laws and inherits their merits. Particularly, in the scenario of exo-atmospheric interception, when the maneuvering information of the targets are unavailable, the proposed guidance law has superior performance than the traditional guidance law. Briefly, to enhance the interceptive performance, we introduce the optimal control and sliding-mode control methods to the guidance law for maneuvering target's interception. On the other hand, the traditional proportional navigation law is introduced to intercept the target with a constant speed. After that, a fuzzy switching function is provided to harmonize both situations above, according to the real-time estimation of maneuver. To guarantee the stability of the law, a Lyapunov based condition is obtained. Finally, different from the two-dimensional simulation in most of the literatures of terminal guidance law researches, we illustrate our method in the nonlinear discrete three-dimensional simulation environment by the Runge-Kutta method. Compared with the pure OSMG and PN, the proposed law performs better. © IFAC.

关键词： Environmental regulations

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Different human behavior patterns in web surfing

Different human behavior patterns in web surfing

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International Conference on Vehicle and Mechanical Engineering and Information Technology, VMEIT 2014

作者： Pan, Jun Shan Hu, Han Ping Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control of Education Ministry School of Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9783038350606

Recently, understanding and modeling human behavior have attracted increasing interests. In this paper, we provide some statistical research on human behavior in Web surfing during special stage called Flash Crowd(FC). Approximate entropy is used to find out the FC stage. We quantify behavior patterns by interval time between two consecutive request behaviors. Kolmogorov-Smirnov statistical test is used to estimate the appropriate probability distribution function of interval time. The results show that the request behavior patterns varied in different stages. © (2014) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.

关键词： Distribution functions

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Optimal tuning of PI controller for full-order flux observer of induction motor using the immune genetic algorithm

Communications in Computer and Information Science

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Communications in Computer and Information Science 2014年 472卷 295-299页

作者： Luo, Hui Lv, Yunfei Yin, Quan Zhang, Huajun Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Department of Control Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology WuhanHubei430074 China The Second Ship Design Institution WuhanHubei430064 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783662450482

This paper presents a new method to tune the parameters of the adaptation PI controller of full-order flux observer. The method employs an Immune Genetic Algorithm (IGA) based optimization routine that can be implemented off-line. A novel fitness function is designed to assess both the estimation accuracy and the noise sensitivity of the rotor speed estimation system when each antibodys parameters are employed. The diversity of population is guaranteed by the evaluating of the antibody similarities function. The Roulette-wheel selection is used to choose the parents and large mutation probability is adopted to prevent the evolution from prematurity. The simulation results verify that the IGA has better performance in convergence speed and computation efficiency compared to the traditional GA. © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2014.

关键词： Induction motors

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