The inverse problem is an essential problem in robot *** order to deal with the inverse kinematic problems of hydraulic quadruped robot,the motion process of a single leg is modeled,simulated and analyzed.A new method...
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The inverse problem is an essential problem in robot *** order to deal with the inverse kinematic problems of hydraulic quadruped robot,the motion process of a single leg is modeled,simulated and analyzed.A new method based on particle swarm optimization(PSO) is proposed in this paper to overcome low computational efficiency,long calculation time and accumulative *** proposed algorithm is attributed to:1) limit the range of particles initialization;2) select suitable compressibility factors;3) employ linear interpolation method to improve the efficiency of the inverse *** simulation results demonstrate that the developed method can provide enhanced computational efficiency and significantly reduce the calculation time while ensuring the precision requirement,and can also eliminate the accumulative error.
In practical problems, the dynamic systems are usually nonlinear. In this case, the traditional Kalman filter cannot be used for state estimation or fault detection. The two typical extension based on Kalman filtering...
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In practical problems, the dynamic systems are usually nonlinear. In this case, the traditional Kalman filter cannot be used for state estimation or fault detection. The two typical extension based on Kalman filtering framework is the Extended Kalman Filter(EKF) and the Unscented Kalman Filter(UKF). Theoretically speaking, UKF is better than EKF when estimation accuracy is concerned, especially for high degree nonlinear cases. This paper is concerned with the state estimation and fault detection problem for a class of nonlinear dynamic systems. A novel fault detection and analyse method is presented based on the period residual of EKF and UKF. For different kind of faults, mainly, the system parameter error, the sensor/data error, EKF and UKF are used, and the estimation and fault detection effects are compared and analyzed.
Recently deep learning based architectures have been widely deployed in many problems of artificial intelligence. Among deep learning models, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have been reported in numerous successf...
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Recently deep learning based architectures have been widely deployed in many problems of artificial intelligence. Among deep learning models, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have been reported in numerous successful applications such as object recognition, and natural language processing. The convolutional neural networks are trained by back-propagating the classification error using the Back-Propagation (BP) algorithm, which requires a large amount of data and slows the training process. To overcome these difficulties, a new fast and accurate approach based on Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) to train any convolutional neural network has been proposed. The developed framework (ELM-CNN) is based on the concept of auto-encoding to learn the convolutional filters with biases, by reconstructing the normalized input and the intercept term. In this paper, systematic comparison with traditional back-propagation based training method (BP-CNN) has been made with respect to two aspects qualitative and quantitative. The experimental results on the popular MNIST dataset show that the ELM-CNN algorithm achieves competitive results in terms of generalization performance and up to 16 times faster than the back-propagation based training of CNN.
This technical note studies a class of distributed nonsmooth convex consensus optimization problem. The cost function is a summation of local cost functions which are convex but nonsmooth. Each of the local cost funct...
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This paper presents nonlinear robust trajectory tracking strategies for the hypersonic vehicle whose ailerons are stuck at an unknown angular position. Firstly, a time-varying sliding mode control strategy for general...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781538629185
This paper presents nonlinear robust trajectory tracking strategies for the hypersonic vehicle whose ailerons are stuck at an unknown angular position. Firstly, a time-varying sliding mode control strategy for general second-order systems is introduced, and the chattering of sliding mode controller is alleviated. Secondly, the dynamics of hypersonic vehicle are transformed into two second-order systems. Then, the corresponding guidance law and attitude controller are designed using time-varying sliding mode controller. By the proposed strategies, the hypersonic vehicle can fly along the reference ***, the proposed strategies are applied to a hypersonic platform to verify its validity.
The inverse problem is an essential problem in robot kinematics. In order to deal with the inverse kinematic problems of hydraulic quadruped robot, the motion process of a single leg is modeled, simulated and analyzed...
详细信息
The inverse problem is an essential problem in robot kinematics. In order to deal with the inverse kinematic problems of hydraulic quadruped robot, the motion process of a single leg is modeled, simulated and analyzed. A new method based on particle swarm optimization (PSO) is proposed in this paper to overcome low computational efficiency, long calculation time and accumulative error. The proposed algorithm is attributed to: 1) limit the range of particles initialization; 2) select suitable compressibility factors; 3) employ linear interpolation method to improve the efficiency of the inverse algorithm. The simulation results demonstrate that the developed method can provide enhanced computational efficiency and significantly reduce the calculation time while ensuring the precision requirement, and can also eliminate the accumulative error.
This paper presents an air-ground coordinated system made up of an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV) and an Unmanned Ground Vehicle(UGV).The movement of UGV is totally controlled by UAV and multiple sensors are adopted in ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781538631089;9781538631072
This paper presents an air-ground coordinated system made up of an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV) and an Unmanned Ground Vehicle(UGV).The movement of UGV is totally controlled by UAV and multiple sensors are adopted in the system to ensure the stability.A novel neutral network algorithm is introduced to identify the location and orientation of *** component is introduced and tested in detail and the coordinated system performs a satisfying result.
In this paper, an effective guidance scheme and a control scheme are proposed to realize trajectory tracking of hypersonic reentry vehicle(HRV) subject to aileron stuck in some position. The overload is adopted as vir...
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In this paper, an effective guidance scheme and a control scheme are proposed to realize trajectory tracking of hypersonic reentry vehicle(HRV) subject to aileron stuck in some position. The overload is adopted as virtual control instead of lift and lateral force, then guidance order can be obtained by torque coefficient function. In attitude subsystem, attack of angle and sideslip angle are controlled to track guidance order. Time-varying sliding mode control method is adopted to design guidance law and attitude controller. Besides, a RBF observer is designed to estimate the unknown external disturbance to soften the chattering caused by TVSMC. Simulations verify the proposed schemes.
Stroke is mainly caused by the brain damage due to the acute cerebral vascular disease and its primary disease,which can make upper limb or lower limb on one side of the body *** rehabilitation training is the most ef...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509046584
Stroke is mainly caused by the brain damage due to the acute cerebral vascular disease and its primary disease,which can make upper limb or lower limb on one side of the body *** rehabilitation training is the most effective way to regain the Activities of Daily Living(ADL).Based on the concept of humanoid and modular design,this paper outlines the design process of humanoid ***,kinematics and dynamics are calculated in different coordinate frames,which makes simulation and control algorithms are more complex and not intuitive,for the forked-tree structure rehabilitation robot,a modified geometric description method of DH parameters is proposed to solve the problem of inconsistent frames,the whole body Jacobian matrix of this structure is derived and used for the inverse kinematics,and the singular configurations of redundant manipulator are *** important design criteria of humanoid robot is discussed,and the realization of the mechanical design is ***,the experimental results show that the humanoid robot can effectively carry out multiple parts rehabilitation training.
In this paper,we study a class of stochastic fuzzy delayed Cohen-Grossberg neural networks under impulsive *** Razumikhin method and iteration technique,some sufficient conditions ensuring the mean-square exponential ...
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In this paper,we study a class of stochastic fuzzy delayed Cohen-Grossberg neural networks under impulsive *** Razumikhin method and iteration technique,some sufficient conditions ensuring the mean-square exponential input-to-state stability of the designed delayed neural networks are *** results can generalize and improve some earlier publications.A numerical example is demonstrated to verify the theoretical results.
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