The position tracking control problem of an electrical cylinder in the presence of dynamic friction nonlinearities in its transmission process is addressed in this paper. First, a torque decou- piing approach is propo...
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The position tracking control problem of an electrical cylinder in the presence of dynamic friction nonlinearities in its transmission process is addressed in this paper. First, a torque decou- piing approach is proposed to formulate the dynamic model. Secondly, to compensate the friction in the case of servo motion, a modified LuGre model is designed to make a continuous transition be- tween a static model at a high speed and a LuGre model at a low speed to avoid instability due to dis- cretization with a finite sampling rate. To accelerate the speed of estimating time-varying parame- ters, a fast adaption law is proposed by designing an attraction domain around a rough value related to the load force. Finally, a discontinuous projection based adaptive robust controller is synthesized to effectively handle parametric uncertainties for ensuring a guaranteed robust performance. A Lya- punov stability analysis demonstrates that all signals including tracking errors have the guaranteed convergent and bounded performance. Extensive comparative simulations with sinusoidal and point- point tracks are obtained respectively in low and high speeds. The results show the effectiveness and the achievable control performance of the proposed control strategy.
The first issue of IEEE intelligent Transportation systems Society (ITSS) starts with survey papers on technology and security for intelligent vehicles. The first paper titled 'Intra-Vehicle Networks: A Review'...
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The first issue of IEEE intelligent Transportation systems Society (ITSS) starts with survey papers on technology and security for intelligent vehicles. The first paper titled 'Intra-Vehicle Networks: A Review' by S. Tuohy, M. Glavin, C. Hughes, E. Jones, M. Trivedi, and L. Kilmartin presents a comprehensive overview of current research on advanced intra-vehicle networks and identifies outstanding research questions for the future. J. Petit and S. E. Shladover's paper, 'Potential Cyberattacks on Automated Vehicles' analyzes the threats on autonomous automated vehicle and cooperative automated vehicle. 'A Video-Analysis-Based Railway-Road System for Detecting Hazard Situations at Level Crossings' by H. Salmane, L. Khoudour, and Y. Ruichek explores the possibility of implementing a smart video surveillance security system that is tuned toward detecting and evaluating abnormal situations induced by users in level crossing. 'Traffic Flow Prediction for Road Transportation Networks with Limited Traffic Data' by A. Abadi, T. Rajabioun, and P. A. Ioannou, uses a dynamic traffic simulator to generate flows in all links using available traffic information, estimated demand, and historical traffic data available from links equipped with sensors. The paper titled 'GNSS Multipath and Jamming Mitigation Using High-Mask-Angle Antennas and Multiple Constellations' studies the optimal antenna mask angle that maximizes the suppression of interference but still maintains the performance of a single constellation with a low-mask-angle antenna.
The weapon target assignment (WTA) problem is a fundamental problem arising in defense-related applications of operations research, and the multi-stage weapon target assignment (MWTA) problem is the basis of dynamic w...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479974931
The weapon target assignment (WTA) problem is a fundamental problem arising in defense-related applications of operations research, and the multi-stage weapon target assignment (MWTA) problem is the basis of dynamic weapon target assignment (DWTA) problems which commonly exist in practice. The MWTA problem considered in this paper is formulated into a multi-objective constrained combinatorial optimization problem with two competing objectives. Apart from maximizing damage to hostile targets, this paper follows the principle of minimizing ammunition consumption under the consideration of resource constraints, feasibility constraints and fire transfer constraints. In order to tackle the two challenges, two types of multi-objective optimizers: NSGA-II (domination-based) and MOEA/D (decomposition-based) enhanced with an adaptive mechanism are adopted to achieve efficient problem solving. Then a comparison study between adaptive NSGA-II (ANSGA-II) and adaptive MOEA/D (AMOEA/D) on solving instances of three scales MWTA problems is done, and four performance metrics are used to evaluate each algorithm. Numerical results show that ANSGA-II outperforms AMOEA/D on solving multi-objective MWTA problems discussed in this paper, and the adaptive mechanism definitely enhances performances of both algorithms.
Considering the uncertainties parameters and unknown dynamics of permanent-magnet synchronous motors in real applications,a composite controller strategy for electromechanical actuator is proposed in this *** composit...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479947249
Considering the uncertainties parameters and unknown dynamics of permanent-magnet synchronous motors in real applications,a composite controller strategy for electromechanical actuator is proposed in this *** composite strategy consists of a disturbances observer based on linear extended state observer that suppresses disturbances by feedforward compensation and a Lyapunov stability-based position controller.A non-singular terminal sliding mode position controller is used here due to its good performance,under which state errors would converge to zero in finite ***,special forms of load torque,hinge moment,and sinusoidal torque disturbances have been taken into consideration in this *** proposed control strategy is verified via *** performance with respect to position tracking and robustness to load disturbances and parametric uncertainties of the motor have been demonstrated.
Special Re-use TDMA(STDMA) emerges as a promising channel access technique for providing Quality of Service(QoS) guarantees in multi-hop ad Hoc networks such as community mesh and sensor networks. The contention-free ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479947249
Special Re-use TDMA(STDMA) emerges as a promising channel access technique for providing Quality of Service(QoS) guarantees in multi-hop ad Hoc networks such as community mesh and sensor networks. The contention-free channel access combined with special reuse of the channel provides significant benefits in the energy/throughput trade-off. However, the protocol may introduce scheduling delay if, on the same path, an outbound link on a router is scheduled to transmit before an inbound link on that router. The total scheduling delay can be quite large since it accumulates at every hop on a path. This paper presents a method to solve this problem to improve the performance of the network system. Compared to the origin STDMA protocol, simulation results present us the superior performance of the proposed algorithm.
In this paper,a sliding mode control using LESO coupled with an inverse hysteresis compensator is proposed for the motion tracking control of a microposition system with piezoelectric actuator(PEA).The inverse hystere...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479947249
In this paper,a sliding mode control using LESO coupled with an inverse hysteresis compensator is proposed for the motion tracking control of a microposition system with piezoelectric actuator(PEA).The inverse hysteresis compensator is involved in eliminating the hysteresis nonlinearity reducing the nonlinear system to a linear ***,a sliding mode controller combining with LESO is adopted to handle all the unmodeled dynamics and disturbances,with an intention of improving and enhancing the dynamic performance and the robustness of *** feasibility of the proposed control scheme is verified by experiment of a *** result shows that when faced with a fast-rate control input,the proposed method can also ensure the system a good performance.
This paper presents a novel maximum power point(MPP) tracking(MPPT) method to increase photovoltaic(PV)system performance during partially shaded conditions(PSCs). The method is based on voltage scanning method. Volta...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479947249
This paper presents a novel maximum power point(MPP) tracking(MPPT) method to increase photovoltaic(PV)system performance during partially shaded conditions(PSCs). The method is based on voltage scanning method. Voltage band method and restricted voltage scanning method is used to increase the scanning speed. A method is proposed to determine whether partial shading occurs. The main advantage of the proposed method is the ability to search the global peak *** results shows the good performance of proposed method.
Although different multipath error models of Delay lock loop(DLL) used in GPS receiver are established, they have never been put together for comparison. Furthermore, no universal simulation method is developed to get...
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Although different multipath error models of Delay lock loop(DLL) used in GPS receiver are established, they have never been put together for comparison. Furthermore, no universal simulation method is developed to get a fair comparison among these models. A new model with implicate expression is hence proposed for the coherent DLL and the noncoherent Dot-product(DOT) power mode DLL. Meanwhile, a new simulation method based on the anonymous function in Matlab, which is especially suitable for models with implicit expression,is also proposed to compare the new model with the existing ones. The theoretical analysis and simulation results show that the existing models are the special case of the proposed one. The new simulation method can be used for the comparison of different multipath error models and the multipath error analysis of other DLLs for which only the implicit model is available.
This paper introduces the similarity evaluation on humanoid facial expression. For the purpose of understanding easily, firstly, the process of designing humanoid robot's facial expressions is explored in brief. T...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479970995
This paper introduces the similarity evaluation on humanoid facial expression. For the purpose of understanding easily, firstly, the process of designing humanoid robot's facial expressions is explored in brief. Then, a similarity function is proposed to evaluate the similarity of the robot facial motion compared with the human being quantitatively based on both the kinematics and dynamics factors, also including how to select the key value of parameter in similarity function. Finally, the effectiveness of the similarity function is confirmed by an experiment of facial expressions based on BHR-4 robot.
Analysis and design techniques for cooperative flocking of nonholonomic multi-robot systems with connectivity maintenance on directed graphs are presented. First, a set of bounded and smoothly distributed control prot...
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