In recent years, with the development of the Internet, it is more and more common for users to buy mobile phones on the Internet. On the one hand, sentiment analysis help customers to fully understand the performance ...
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Topic modeling algorithms such as the latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) play an important role in machine learning research. Fitting LDA using Gibbs sampler-related algorithms involves a sampling process over K topics...
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Local binary patterns was used to distinguish the Photorealistic Computer Graphics and Photographic Images, however the dimension of the extracted features is too high. Accordingly, the Local Ternary Count based on th...
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Measuring word semantic similarity is a generic problem with a broad range of applications such as ontology mapping, computational linguistics and artificial intelligence. Previous approaches to computing word semanti...
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Measuring word semantic similarity is a generic problem with a broad range of applications such as ontology mapping, computational linguistics and artificial intelligence. Previous approaches to computing word semantic similarity did not consider concept occurrence frequency and word’s sense number. This paper introduced Hyponymy graph, and based on which proposed a novel word semantic similarity model. For two words to be compared, we first retrieve their related concepts; then produce lowest common ancestor matrix and distance matrix between concepts; finally calculate distance-based similarity and information-based similarity, which are integrated to get final semantic similarity. The main contribution of our method is that both concept occurrence frequency and word’s sense number are taken into account. This similarity measurement more closely fits with human rating and effectively simulates human thinking process. Our experimental results on benchmark dataset M&C and R&G with Word Net2.1 as platform demonstrate roughly 0.9%–1.2%improvements over existing best approaches.
Linearizability is an important correctness criterion for concurrent objects and automatic checking of linearizability often involves searching a sequential witness in an exponentially growing space of traces. We pres...
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An important and widespread topic in cloud computing is text *** often use topic model which is a popular and effective technology to deal with related *** all the topic models,sLDA is acknowledged as a popular superv...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509012473
An important and widespread topic in cloud computing is text *** often use topic model which is a popular and effective technology to deal with related *** all the topic models,sLDA is acknowledged as a popular supervised topic model,which adds a response variable or category label with each document,so that the model can uncover the latent structure of a text dataset as well as retains the predictive power for supervised ***,sLDA needs to process all the documents at each iteration in the training *** the size of dataset increases to the volume that one node cannot deal with,sLDA will no longer be *** this paper we propose a novel model named *** which extends sLDA with stochastic variational inference(SVI) and *** can reduce the computational burden of sLDA and MapReduce extends the algorithm with *** makes the training become more efficient and the training method can be easily implemented in a large computer cluster or cloud *** results show that our approach has an efficient training process,and similar accuracy with sLDA.
To overcome the drawbacks of traditional convex evidence, in this paper we proposed a modified convex evidence theory model, we presented the modified combination function and use it to combine mass function of ordere...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509045006
To overcome the drawbacks of traditional convex evidence, in this paper we proposed a modified convex evidence theory model, we presented the modified combination function and use it to combine mass function of ordered propositions, we present the calculation of the parameters of the proposed combination function, and proposed a more accurate method to find the proposition which is most likely true. The theoretical analysis and experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method has higher accuracy than traditional convex evidence.
The problem of community detection in networks has received wide attention and proves to be computationally challenging. In recent years, with the surge of signed networks with positive links and negative links, to fi...
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The problem of community detection in networks has received wide attention and proves to be computationally challenging. In recent years, with the surge of signed networks with positive links and negative links, to find community structure in such signed networks has become a research focus in the area of network science. Although many methods have been proposed to address the problem, their performance seriously depends on the predefined optimization objectives or heuristics which are usually difficult to accurately describe the intrinsic structure of community. In this study, we present a statistical inference method for community detection in signed networks, in which a probabilistic model is proposed to model signed networks and the expectation-maximization–based parameter estimation method is deduced to find communities in signed networks. In addition, to efficiently analyze signed networks without any a priori information, a model selection criterion is also proposed to automatically determine the number of communities. In our experiments, the proposed method is tested in the synthetic and real-word signed networks and compared with current methods. The experimental results show the proposed method can more efficiently and accurately find the communities in signed networks than current methods. Notably, the proposed method is a mathematically principled method.
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