Home states are ground markings which can be reached from any other reachable markings of a Petri net. The existence of home states is a strong property, and it is not only of important theoretical research meaning, b...
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This paper studies power allocation in coordinated multi-point (CoMP) transmission of 3GPP LTE-Advanced system with remote radio units(RRUs) power constraints. We apply block diagonal (BD) precoding to downlink transm...
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We study the throughput and delay scaling laws of the mobile cognitive network. There are n primary users and m secondary users in the primary network and the secondary network, respectively. They are distributed unif...
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We study the throughput and delay scaling laws of the mobile cognitive network. There are n primary users and m secondary users in the primary network and the secondary network, respectively. They are distributed uniformly and independently on the surface of a unit torus, moving according to the random way-point mobility model (RWMM). The primary users have priority to access the spectrum, and do not alter their protocol in the presence of the secondary network. The secondary users opportunistically use the licensed spectrum when it remains unused. Under the improved 2-hop relay policy, we derive the constant throughput of Θ ( 1 ) per primary source–destination (S–D) pair when the radius of the preservation region r p = Θ ( 1 / m ) . The expected delay scales as Θ ( n / v ( n ) ) , where v ( n ) is the average speed of the primary nodes. Moreover, if the secondary network is denser than the primary network, i.e., m = n γ with γ > 1 , the constant throughput of Θ ( 1 ) per secondary S–D pair and the expected delay of Θ ( m / v ( m ) ) can be derived surprisingly when the radius of the avoidance region r s = Θ ( 1 / n ) and r p = Θ ( 1 / m ) , where v ( m ) is the average speed of the secondary nodes.
Optimal assignment of a meta-task in heterogeneous computingsystems is NP-complete in the general case. Therefore, heuristic approaches must be employed to find good solutions within a reasonable time. We propose a n...
Optimal assignment of a meta-task in heterogeneous computingsystems is NP-complete in the general case. Therefore, heuristic approaches must be employed to find good solutions within a reasonable time. We propose a novel discrete particle swarm optimization (DPSO) algorithm for this problem. Firstly, to make particle swarm optimization algorithm more suitable for solving task assignment problems, particles are represented as integer vectors and a new position update method is developed based on discrete domain. Secondly, an effective variable neighborhood descent algorithm is applied to emphasize exploitation. In addition, migration mechanism is introduced with the hope to escape from possible local optimum and to balance the exploration and exploitation. Computational simulations and comparisons based on a set of benchmark instances indicate that the proposed DPSO algorithm is a viable approach for the task assignment problem.
Some wafer fabrication processes are repeated processes, e.g. atomic layer deposition (ALD) process. For such processes, the wafers need to visit some processing modules for a number of times, which complicates the cy...
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This paper proposes a novel adaptive interpolation filter (AIF) to reduce computational complexity and bit-rate of video coding. In the proposed AIF, the filter coefficients of B frames, which are predicted from those...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781612847719
This paper proposes a novel adaptive interpolation filter (AIF) to reduce computational complexity and bit-rate of video coding. In the proposed AIF, the filter coefficients of B frames, which are predicted from those of adjacent P frames with a novel parabolic model, are unnecessary to transmit. Experimental results show that the coding complexity is reduced by 40.22% with no penalty on coding efficiency and 1.59% bit rate reduction is achieved at low bit-rate against conventional AIF.
77GHz Automotive radar based on SiGe technique is the hot topics. The optimal matching in the RF part of the automotive radar should be solved and considered firstly. Left hand material(LHM) has special properties suc...
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77GHz Automotive radar based on SiGe technique is the hot topics. The optimal matching in the RF part of the automotive radar should be solved and considered firstly. Left hand material(LHM) has special properties such as low loss, negative phase velocity. The paper focus on designing a new transmission line which is made by LHM and RHM (right hand material) together. We analysis the theory of the TL (transmission line) based on compositing LHM and RHM together, then design the match circuits based on the TL. Moreover, the simulating results of the circuit based on the special TL are shown. Lastly, the possibility of using the TL to match at the automotive radar system is valued.
Considering time hopping impulse radio ultra wide band (TH-IR UWB) sensor networks composed n sensor nodes which are placed according to a Poisson point process on a square and a Sink. The results demonstrate that the...
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Considering time hopping impulse radio ultra wide band (TH-IR UWB) sensor networks composed n sensor nodes which are placed according to a Poisson point process on a square and a Sink. The results demonstrate that the bounds on the lifetime of dense network increase with the increase of the number of nodes n, and that of extended network decrease with the increase of the number of nodes n. The results also indicate the bounds on the lifetime of clustering sensor networks is far more than that of non-clustering network, thus clustering can evidently improve network lifetime. Furthermore, the bounds on the lifetime of clustering TH-IR UWB sensor network which the nodes are distributed according to a Poisson point process are different from that of clustering network which the nodes are placed according to uniform distribution, thus the behavior of nodes deploying can remarkably affect the lifetime bound.
A Social network graph shows social interactions and relationships between individuals in a specific social environment, which is very helpful for analyzing social relationships, activities, structures, etc. The autho...
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