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An LCOR model for suppressing cascading failure in weighted complex networks

Chinese Physics B 2013年第5期22卷 626-631页

作者：陈世明庞少鹏邹小群 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering East China Jiaotong University Key Laboratory of Advanced Control & Optimization of Jiangxi Province

Based on the relationship between capacity and load, cascading failure on weighted complex networks is investigated, and a load-capacity optimal relationship （LCOR） model is proposed in this paper. Compared with three other kinds of load- capacity linear or non-linear relationship models in model networks as well as a number of real-world weighted networks including the railway network, the airports network and the metro network, the LCOR model is shown to have the best robustness against cascading failure with less cost. Furthermore, theoretical analysis and computational method of its cost threshold are provided to validate the effectiveness of the LCOR model. The results show that the LCOR model is effective for designing real-world networks with high robustness and less cost against cascading failure.

关键词： cascading failure load-capacity optimal relationship model robustness cost

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Prediction of component content in rare earth extraction process based on ESNs-Adaboost

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IFAC-PapersOnLine 2018年第21期51卷 42-47页

作者： Hui, Yang Shuli, Liu Rongxiu, Lu Jianyong, Zhu College of electrical and automation engineering East China Jiaotong University Nanchang China Key Laboratory for advanced control and optimization of Jiangxi Province Nanchang China

Aiming at the problem that the component content of elements in REEP (rare earth extraction process) is difficult to detect, a modeling method for component content in REEP based on ESNs-Adaboost is proposed. It uses ESN (echo state network) with fast training speed and high stability to establish multiple identification model of REEP. And then combined with the improved Adaboost algorithm, multiple models are integrated into a final ESNs-Adaboost model of component content of REEP according to the combination rule. The improved Adaboost algorithm has an advantage that its threshold can be adjusted adaptively with the training error. By collecting data from CePr/Nd extraction process, the simulation results show that the proposed method has high prediction accuracy, strong generalization ability, good robustness and better performance than single ESN model, which can meet the requirements of rapid detection of component content in extraction field. © 2018

关键词： Adaptive boosting Extraction Forecasting Rare earths Echo state networks Extraction process Generalization ability Model prediction Multiple identifications Prediction accuracy Rare earth extraction Rare earth extraction process

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High-speed train positioning based on a combination of Beidou navigation, inertial navigation and an electronic map

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2023年第7期66卷 237-252页

作者： Hui YANG Shuai-Qiang DONG Chun-Hua XIE School of Electrical and Automation Engineering East China Jiaotong University Key Laboratory of Advanced Control & Optimization of Jiangxi Province East China Jiaotong University State Key Laboratory of Performance Monitoring Protecting of Rail Transit Infrastructure East China Jiaotong University

To date, the studies on the combination positioning of high-speed trains have made great progress, but the positioning accuracy of these methods is relatively low. Map-matching positioning can improve positioning accuracy, but information transmission is time-consuming. Few studies incorporate it into combination positioning. To solve the problem, this paper proposes a high-speed train positioning method based on combining a Beidou navigation system, an inertial navigation system, and an electronic map. First, the combination positioning problem is transformed into a multi-objective optimization problem, which weights the direction similarity and distance error to form a fitness function and converts the railway line and the maximum error range of each positioning system into constraints. Second, an improved differential evolution algorithm is proposed to solve this problem. By referencing the gray wolf algorithm,the differential evolution algorithm updates individuals by varying toward the direction of multiple optimal values. Then, a new combination positioning algorithm for high-speed trains is proposed. In the simulation,the increase in positioning speed and accuracy is analyzed and validated. Compared to the current algorithms, the proposed algorithm performs better. The proposed method has practical value for improving the reliability and safety of train operations.

关键词： electronic map multi-objective optimization differential evolution algorithm Beidou navigation system high-speed train positioning

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Color Constancy of Rare-Earth Solution Image with Adaptive Parameter

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IFAC-PapersOnLine 2018年第21期51卷 295-300页

作者： Yang, Hui Zhang, Xuqian Liu, Zhixin Lu, Rongxiu Tan, Chang Zhu, Jianyong College of Electrical and Automation Engineering East China Jiaotong University Nanchang Jiangxi330013 China Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Optimization of Jiangxi Province NanchangJiangxi330013 China Jiangxi Golden Century Advanced Materials Co. Ltd NanchangJiangxi330013 China

It is known that the color of the rare earth solution image varies with the illumination condition due to the rugged environment of rare earth extraction industry and attenuation of lights, which makes soft-sensing model for rare earth element content based on the color characteristics of the rare earth solution have larger error. An unsupervised color correction algorithm with adaptive optimization of parameters for rare earth solution is proposed in this paper. Such an algorithm can realize proper color correction of rare earth solution by using Genetic Algorithm (GA) based Grey Edge algorithm. The GA based Grey Edge algorithm can handle the issue of parameter adaptive optimization caused by the rare earth solution change with the different illumination and extraction tank, and reduce the error between the designated area of the image and the designated area of the standard image. The simulation shows the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. © 2018

关键词： Edge detection Color Color computer graphics Extraction Gallium Genetic algorithms Image processing Parameter estimation Rare earths adaptive Adaptive optimization Color characteristics Color constancy Grey Edge Illumination conditions Rare earth extraction Rugged environments

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Asymptotic state estimation for linear systems with sensor and actuator faults

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2019年第11期62卷 106-120页

作者： Chun-Hua XIE Hui YANG Dianhui WANG Zhe LI School of Electrical and Automation Engineering East China Jiaotong University Key Laboratory of Advanced Control & Optimization of Jiangxi Province Department of Computer Science and Information Technology La Trobe University College of Electrical and Information Engineering Hunan University

This paper investigates the asymptotic state estimation problem for linear systems with sensor and actuator faults, where the faults are modeled via multiple modes. For the case of sensor faults, we first introduce a new notion of detectability, i.e., detectability of system against sensor faults. The notion helps to address the question of whether it is possible to asymptotically estimate the system state by using the control input and system output, irrespective of which mode the system is in and what values the fault signals are.A necessary and sufficient condition for the system to be detectable against sensor faults is given, and then two switched observers are proposed for asymptotic state estimation with the help of maximin strategy. For the system with ? fault modes, we provide the explicit form of the switched observer, which is based on a bank of ?(?+1)/2 Luenberger-like or sliding-mode observers. Furthermore, extensions to the case of sensor and actuator faults are further studied. Finally, a simulation example of a reduced-order aircraft system is provided to show the effectiveness of the proposed approaches.

关键词： asymptotic state estimation observer linear systems sensor faults actuator faults

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Static-feedback guaranteed cost control for linear systems with outage and loss of effectiveness actuator faults

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Journal of control and Decision 2022年第4期9卷 407-419页

作者： Chun-Hua Xie Zhe Li Yanli Zhou School of Electrical and Automation Engineering East China Jiaotong UniversityNanchangPeople’s Republic of China Key Laboratory of Advanced Control&Optimization of Jiangxi Province NanchangPeople’s Republic of China cCollege of Electrical and Information Engineering Hunan UniversityChangshaPeople’s Republic of China

This paper investigates the static-feedback guaranteed cost control problem for linear systems with actuator faults including outage and loss of *** the actuator redundancy condition,theoretical analysis shows that a static-feedback guaranteed cost controller can always be well designed to ensure that the resulting closed-loop system is stable with desirable quadratic *** particular,the feedback gain can be determined through the solution of a modified algebraic Riccati ***,extension to the system with uncertainties is further *** with the dynamic feedback controller,the static-feedback controller consists only of logical gates/modules and it does not require any memory element,and hence it is simplest in a design *** from the existing results,the severe and timevarying actuator outage faults can be handled very well by the proposed control ***,simulation on a linearised reduced-order aircraft system is provided for verifying the theoretical results.

关键词： Static-feedback guaranteed cost control linear systems actuator outage faults algebraic Riccati equation

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Component content distribution profile control in rare earth countercurrent extraction process

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2015年第1期23卷 192-198页

作者：杨辉徐芳萍陆荣秀丁永权 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering East China Jiaotong University Key Laboratory of Advanced Control & Optimization of Jiangxi Province

Considering that the on-line measurement and automatic control of element component content(ECC) are difficult to perform in rare earth cascade extraction process, the ECC distribution profile is dynamically regulated at all stages to assess the effect of product purity control. Focusing on the theory of countercurrent extraction, the technology parameters and pre-setting flow-rates during the extract process are designed. Under varying process parameters, a novel step by step model is also proposed for each stage to analyze the impact on the distribution profile change. Combining the mass balance model and ECC changing trend at the monitoring stage, the ECC distribution profile can be automatically regulated by dynamically compensating the related extract or scrubbing liquid flow-rate. To this end, the required product purity at the two outlets is achieved. Based on Wincc and Matlab dynamic simulators, a specific Pr/Nd cascade extraction process is used to illustrate and demonstrate the application of the present approach.

关键词： Rare earth cascade extraction Balance model Distribution regulation Pr/Nd

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Prediction of Element Component Content Based on Mechanism Analysis and Error Compensation 4

Prediction of Element Component Content Based on Mechanism A...

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4th International Conference on Industrial Artificial Intelligence, IAI 2022

作者： Lu, Rongxiu Deng, Biao Ding, Kanghao Yang, Hui Zhu, Jianyong Liu, Hongliang School of Electrical and Automation Engineering East China Jiaotong University Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Optimization of Jiangxi Province Jiangxi Nanchang330013 China

ISBN: (数字)9781665451208

ISBN: (纸本)9781665451208

To solve the difficulty of rapid and accurate detection of component content in the rare earth extraction process, a component content modeling method combining mechanism model and error compensation model based on just-in-time learning (JITL) was proposed. Considering the different dynamic characteristics of each section, the extraction section is simplified using the segmented-aggregation method, and the mechanism model of the rare earth extraction process based on material balance is established;in view of the error caused by the simplification of the model and the characteristics of some rare earth solutions with color features, the color features of rare earth solution samples are extracted by machine vision technology, and the error compensation model of the mechanism model is established by the just-in-time learning algorithm. Through the experimental verification of the field sample data of the praseodymium/neodymium (Pr/Nd) extraction process, the results show that the modeling method proposed in this paper is suitable for rapid and accurate detection of elemental component content in the rare earth extraction process with ionic color features. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Extraction

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A Fault Detection Method and System for Highway Tunnel dome light Based on Improved YOLO with Locatization Loss Function 4

A Fault Detection Method and System for Highway Tunnel dome ...

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4th International Conference on Industrial Artificial Intelligence, IAI 2022

作者： Dai, Lizhen Tang, Cailing Yang, Gang Yang, Hui Luo, Jiang Chen, Zhaozhang East China Jiaotong University Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Optimization of Jiangxi Province School of Electrical and Automation Engineering Jiangxi Nanchang330013 China

ISBN: (数字)9781665451208

ISBN: (纸本)9781665451208

Sufficient light intensity in the tunnel plays an extremely important role in ensuring the safety of driving in the tunnel. Tunnel dome light is the basic facility to ensure tunnel lighting. The traditional fault detection method is manual inspection, and the discovery of the problem is not timely. In this paper, a tunnel dome light fault detection method and system based on video monitoring is proposed. Constructing a tunnel dome light detection data set. The original positioning loss function in YOLOv5 is changed from CIOD_Loss function to SCALoss function, which is composed of side overlap (SO), corner distance (CD) and aspect ratio (AR) loss. So that the network can generate more penalties for low overlap positioning frames, and the network model has better positioning performance and faster convergence speed, it is more suitable for the dense and small target such as tunnel headlight. After improving the model, the recognition accuracy is improved by 13.1 %, and the positioning loss is also reduced. So that it can quickly and accurately locate the target to be detected. Finally, the fault lamp detection model is constructed to locate the specific location of the fault lamp. The experiment shows that the model has good performance, and it can effectively detect the state of tunnel dome light in real time and detect abnormal working conditions. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Location

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Improvement and Application of Discrete State Transition Algorithm 4

Improvement and Application of Discrete State Transition Alg...

引用

4th International Conference on Industrial Artificial Intelligence, IAI 2022

作者： Lu, Rongxiu Liu, Hongliang Yang, Hui Dai, Wenhao School of Electrical and Automation Engineering East China Jiaotong University Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Optimization of Jiangxi Province Jiangxi Nanchang330013 China

ISBN: (数字)9781665451208

ISBN: (纸本)9781665451208

Discrete state transition algorithm relies on the initial solution and can easily fall into the local optimum. This paper proposes an improved discrete state transition algorithm (CDSTA) for the above problem. Firstly, the genetic algorithm is used to initialize to obtain the initial solution with high quality and quickly approximate the optimal value. Secondly, the optimal recovery strategy reduces the number of iterations to accelerate the algorithm's convergence rate. Finally, the chaotic perturbation strategy is introduced. When the algorithm falls into the stagnation state, a chaotic sequence is generated by Tent mapping to get rid of the local extremum. Two single-peaked and three multi-peaked functions are used to experiment with the improved algorithm, and the performance is compared and analyzed with other algorithms. The results show that the improved algorithm's solution accuracy and convergence rate are better than other comparative algorithms. The application of the improved algorithm to the traveling salesman problem demon-strates that CDSTA has good practical engineering application potential. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Traveling salesman problem

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