Industrial gas leakage in chemical plants presents a high risk to health and safety, also makes a huge waste of production materials. In this paper, we propose an automatic gas segmentation method for optical gas imag...
详细信息
ISBN:
(数字)9781728176871
ISBN:
(纸本)9781728176888
Industrial gas leakage in chemical plants presents a high risk to health and safety, also makes a huge waste of production materials. In this paper, we propose an automatic gas segmentation method for optical gas imaging (OGI) videos, which can not only indicate the existence of leakage in frames but also show the precise locations and shapes of gas plumes. Specifically, we propose a novel video segmentation network that stacks 2D spatial convolutions, 1D temporal convolutions and 3D spatial-temporal convolutions together within an encoder-decoder structure, termed 2.5D-Unet. Stacking mixed convolutions increases the representation ability of network for leakage's appearance and motion. More importantly, stacking mixed convolutions facilitates pre-training of model using still images of smoke, which is especially useful when lacking of labeled videos of leaked gas. Experimental results show, for OGI video-based gas leakage segmentation, our method outperforms existing video segmentation methods.
An evolutionary algorithm based on the parallel evolution of multiple single objective populations and Pareto archive population is proposed, which is not only suitable for solving multi-objective optimization, but al...
详细信息
This paper studies a synthesis approach to predictive control for networked control systems with data loss and quantization. An augmented Markov jump linear model with polytopic uncertainties is modeled to describe th...
详细信息
In ethylene plant, charge gas compressor is one of the most important units. The charge gas compressor usually is a centrifugal compressor. The information of centrifugal compressors’ performance is not applicable to...
详细信息
In ethylene plant, charge gas compressor is one of the most important units. The charge gas compressor usually is a centrifugal compressor. The information of centrifugal compressors’ performance is not applicable to all of the conditions, which restricts the operation optimization of the compressor. To solve this problem, a tri-layer BP neural network was introduced to model the performance of compressor by using the data provided by manufacturers. The input data of the model in other conditions should be corrected according to the similar theory. At last, the method was used to optimize the system of charge gas compressor by embedding compressor performance model into the ASPEN PLUS model of compressor. The result shows that it is an effective method to optimize the compressor system.
With the information technology applied widely to process industry, a large amount of historical data which could be used for obtaining the prior probabilities of gross error occurrence is stored in database. To use t...
详细信息
With the information technology applied widely to process industry, a large amount of historical data which could be used for obtaining the prior probabilities of gross error occurrence is stored in database. To use the historical data to enhance the efficiency of gross error detection and data reconciliation, a new strategy which includes two steps is proposed. The first step is that mixed integer program technique is incorporated to use the prior information to detect gross errors. The second step is to estimate all detected gross errors and adjust process data with material, energy, and other balance constrains. In this step an improved method is proposed to achieve the same effect with traditional method through adjusting the covariance matrix. Novel prior information criteria are described and performance of this new strategy is compared and discussed by applying the strategy for a challenging test problem.
To improve the bending load-carrying capacity ( BLCC) of under-matched butt joint under four-point bending load in the elastic stage, the shape design of the reinforcement is studied based on the theoretics of mecha...
详细信息
To improve the bending load-carrying capacity ( BLCC) of under-matched butt joint under four-point bending load in the elastic stage, the shape design of the reinforcement is studied based on the theoretics of mechanics of materials. The concept, criterion, realization condition and design proposal of equal bending load-carrying capacity (EBLCC) are put forward. The theoretical analysis results have been verified by the finite element method. The simulation results are coincident basically with the ones of theoretical analysis. The research results show that the shape design of the reinforcement of EBLCC can improve BLCC of under-matched butt joint and the unilateral-side type reinforcement can replace double-side symmetry
In this paper, a robust iterative learning control (ILC) designed through a linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach is proposed first, based on the worst-case performance index with ellipsoidal uncertainty and polytop...
详细信息
This paper concerns the input-output model identification and zone model predictive control of an agro-hydrological system modeled by a partial differential equation. The primary control objective is to maintain the s...
详细信息
A brain-computer interface (BCI) based on the combination of oddball paradigm and face perception has been introduced. Such BCI mainly exploits three event-related potential (ERP) components, namely vertex positive po...
详细信息
Automatic EEG spike detection provide valuable information for diagnosis of epilepsy. In the past 30 years, a number of algorithms were proposed. However, the basic idea of most algorithms is to identify spike act...
详细信息
Automatic EEG spike detection provide valuable information for diagnosis of epilepsy. In the past 30 years, a number of algorithms were proposed. However, the basic idea of most algorithms is to identify spike activities. We have developed an algorithm based on identify non-spike activities for off-line analysis. In this paper, we improved the algorithm for online application using real-time template. Template method is a typical spike detection method. It was not widely employed because of the difficulty of making template. Our results suggested that multichannel template is meaningful and effective for real-time detection. Spike activities can be detected with a delay of about 2 s. We also designed an simple user-friendly monitor interface for monitor and review spike events in real-time.
暂无评论