Nodes localization plays an important role in applications of wireless sensor networks. In this paper, a localization scheme with a mobile anchor using a hybrid algorithm (ABC-GA) which combines artificial bee colony ...
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Nodes localization plays an important role in applications of wireless sensor networks. In this paper, a localization scheme with a mobile anchor using a hybrid algorithm (ABC-GA) which combines artificial bee colony (ABC) algorithm with the advantages of genetic algorithm (GA) is proposed. The localization scheme determines location of unknown node by the mobile anchor;it has high accuracy without any additional requirements for the hardware of unknown node. The core problem of the scheme is finding the shortest path to traversal all unknown nodes. We use ABC-GA hybrid algorithm to solve this problem. Simulation results show that ABC-GA hybrid algorithm has high convergence rate and strong global search capability and the accuracy of localization scheme is satisfactory.
作者:
Kosarnovsky, B.Arogeti, S.Ministry of Education
Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Optimization for Chemical Processes (East China University of Science and Technology) Shanghai P. R. China
In this paper we present a novel concept of a tethered-drones system. The system includes an arbitrary number of drones connected serially to an active ground station. The considered drones are of quadrotor type. Util...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781728136059
In this paper we present a novel concept of a tethered-drones system. The system includes an arbitrary number of drones connected serially to an active ground station. The considered drones are of quadrotor type. Utilizing a unique pulley-gimbal mechanism, each drone can freely move along the tether and its position is measured with respect to the ground station without the use of standard onboard inertial sensors. The proposed system can be thought of as a robotic arm where each tether section acts as a variable-length link and each drone is a joint actuator. We model the coupled behavior of the ground station and the string, taking into account an arbitrary number of drones. Then, a controller that combines tools from geometric-control and linear-control is suggested. Finally, the concept is demonstrated using numerical simulations, which also illustrate its potential effectiveness.
This paper focuses on the problem of impulsive synchronization of a class of complex dynamical networks. Based on impulsive control theory and a comparison theorem, generic criteria for complete synchronization are de...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479947249
This paper focuses on the problem of impulsive synchronization of a class of complex dynamical networks. Based on impulsive control theory and a comparison theorem, generic criteria for complete synchronization are derived. It is shown that these criteria provide a novel and effective control approach to synchronize a general dynamical network to a synchronization manifold by exposing the relationship between impulsive synchronization, the impulsive intervals, and the graph topology. A numerical example is given to illustrate the results.
Dynamic multi-objective optimization is a complex and difficult research topic of process systems engineering. In this paper, a modified Bare-bones MOPSO algorithm is proposed that takes advantage of few parameters of...
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Dynamic multi-objective optimization is a complex and difficult research topic of process systems engineering. In this paper, a modified Bare-bones MOPSO algorithm is proposed that takes advantage of few parameters of bare-bones algorithm. To avoid premature convergence, Gaussian mutation is introduced;and an adaptive sampling distribution strategy is also used to improve the exploratory capability. Moreover, a circular crowded sorting approach is adopted to improve the uniformity of the population distribution. Finally, by combining the algorithm with control vector parameterization, an approach is proposed to solve the dynamic optimization problems of chemicalprocesses. It is proved that the new algorithm performs better compared with other classic multi-objective optimization algorithms through the results of solving three dynamic optimization problems.
As the large amounts of operate data collected from Distributed control System (DCS) often contain outliers and these data are more complexity and nonlinearity. They can't be used directly to model, optimization a...
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As the large amounts of operate data collected from Distributed control System (DCS) often contain outliers and these data are more complexity and nonlinearity. They can't be used directly to model, optimization and fault diagnosis. In fault diagnosis, the existence of outliers can destroy the covariance structure of Kernel Principal Component Analysis (KPCA), which cause the model can't really reflect the actual normal condition. In this paper, KPCA method is adopted to establish the normal statistic monitor model from the historical data which can represent the normal industrial operate condition. First, the outlier detection algorithm is used to eliminate outliers among normal work condition. Then the primary statistic model for fault diagnosis of the Squared Prediction Error (SPE) and T2 are established according to the data exclude outliers. The effectiveness of this fault diagnosis is demonstrated by the operate data of industrial Crude Terephthalic Acid (CTA) hydrogenation process, and simulation results show that this method can identify the industrial failure condition.
Specific index-related process monitoring covers a wide range of requirements from industrial production. At present, it is still a challenge to divide into the specific index-related information and the specific inde...
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Particle swarm optimization algorithm tends to fall into local optimum sometimes. To resolve this problem, an improved particle swarm optimization algorithm based on two kinds of different chaotic maps is proposed. Th...
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Particle swarm optimization algorithm tends to fall into local optimum sometimes. To resolve this problem, an improved particle swarm optimization algorithm based on two kinds of different chaotic maps is proposed. The algorithm produces primitive chaotic particle swarm using the uniform distribution of Tent map and improves the diversity of search. When the particle swarm evolves to a local optimum, the chaotic mutation operator produced by Logistic map is adopted to form a disturbance on the swarm to drive particle swarm jump out of local optimum and approach the global optimum. Meanwhile, an adaptive inertia weight factor is introduced to adjust particles inertia weight factor adaptively, which forms a new 2-chaotic maps embedded adaptive particle swarm optimization algorithm (2-CMEAPSO) that can fully utilize the randomness and ergodicity of the chaotic motion to enhance optimization capability. Experimental results show that the improved algorithm can efficiently overcome the premature of standard particle swarm optimization algorithm. Besides, it has stronger global optimization ability and higher accuracy than the basic particle swarm optimization algorithm.
This paper develops an improved particle swarm optimization algorithm based on cultural algorithm for constrained optimization problems. Firstly, chaos method is utilized in the initialization process of single swarm ...
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Gasoline blending is a critical process in petroleum refineries. Real-time optimization (RTO) techniques have been popular with the applications for the blending process for optimization purpose. However the dependenc...
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The collective behavior of certain animals and insects has the characteristic of self-organization. The simple interactions among individuals can produce complex adaptive patterns at the level of the group. Recently, ...
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The collective behavior of certain animals and insects has the characteristic of self-organization. The simple interactions among individuals can produce complex adaptive patterns at the level of the group. Recently, new scientific investigation pointed out that desert locusts show extreme phenotypic plasticity in transforming between the lonely phase and the swarming gregarious phase depending on the population density, which is controlled by a serotonin called 5-hydroxytryptamine. In this paper, based on the mechanism of the locusts' collective behavior, a new particle swarm optimization technique called LBPSO is studied. The number of swarms is self-adaptively adjusted by the acquired outstanding particles coming from behind the previous global best solution. The swarm sizes are related to the corresponding serotonin 5-hydroxytryptamine which is determined by the optimization parameters such as global best, iteration number etc. And each swarm adopts one of three rules below according to its density, generalized social evolution strategy, generalized cognition evolution strategy and the independent moving strategy. A comparative study of LBPSO, SPSO, Improved SPSO and the original PSO on their ability of tracking optima is carried out. And the results under four static benchmark functions and a dynamic function generator MPB show that LBPSO outperforms the other three functions in both static and dynamic landscapes due to the introduced locusts' collective behavior.
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