This study reports highly efficient and stable quantum dot light-emitting diodes (QLEDs) based on solution processed metal-oxide films as hole injection layer (HIL). The best-performing device with Cu:NK) HIL exhibits...
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Polyalkylene glycol(PAG)aqueous solutions have recently been demonstrated to exhibit an ultralow friction coefficient(COF,μ<0.01).However,the prolonged running-in period and low bearing capacity have limited its w...
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Polyalkylene glycol(PAG)aqueous solutions have recently been demonstrated to exhibit an ultralow friction coefficient(COF,μ<0.01).However,the prolonged running-in period and low bearing capacity have limited its widespread *** this study,we determined that the running-in period can be decreased by more than 75%when the pH value of the lubricant is controlled at 3 by introducing various acid ***,less time was required to realize stable superlubricity with inorganic acid at lower pH *** was mainly attributed to the acceleration effect of hydrogen ions around the contact *** case of PAG aqueous solution with organic acid,the wear loss between sliding solid surfaces was reduced,and thus the bearing pressure during the superlubricity period was significantly improved from approximately 30 to 160 ***,the organic acid molecules were considered to form strong hydrogen bonds with PAG macromolecules and solid *** in turn strengthened the structure of the adsorption *** unique effect of different acids in aqueous polymer lubrication can potentially significantly aid in advancing the study of polymer tribology and broadening industrial applications.
We improved the current efficiencies of Organic Light-emitting diodes from 50 cd/A to 77.7 and 65.4 cd/A by employing Ag-thin-film and Al2O3-thin-film longitudinal wave guides with the same device structures, respecti...
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This paper presents an efficient VLSI architecture of the contest-based adaptive variable length code （CAVLC） decoder with power optimized for the H.264/advanced video coding （AVC） standard. In the proposed design...
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This paper presents an efficient VLSI architecture of the contest-based adaptive variable length code （CAVLC） decoder with power optimized for the H.264/advanced video coding （AVC） standard. In the proposed design, according to the regularity of the codewords, the first one detector is used to solve the low efficiency and high power dissipation problem within the traditional method of table-searching. Considering the relevance of the data used in the process of runbefore＇s decoding, arithmetic operation is combined with finite state machine （FSM）, which achieves higher decoding efficiency. According to the CAVLC decoding flow, clock gating is employed in the module level and the register level respectively, which reduces 43% of the overall dynamic power dissipation. The proposed design can decode every syntax element in one clock cycle. When the proposed design is synthesized at the clock constraint of 100 MHz, the synthesis result shows that the design costs 11 300 gates under a 0.25 μm CMOS technology, which meets the demand of real time decoding in the H.264/AVC standard.
A bright white quantum dot light-emitting device （white-QLED） with 4-[4-（1-phenyl-lH-benzo[d]imidazol-2- yl）phenyl]-2- [3-（tri-phenylen-2-yl）phen-3-yl]quinazoline deposited on a thin film of mixed green/red-QDs ...
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A bright white quantum dot light-emitting device （white-QLED） with 4-[4-（1-phenyl-lH-benzo[d]imidazol-2- yl）phenyl]-2- [3-（tri-phenylen-2-yl）phen-3-yl]quinazoline deposited on a thin film of mixed green/red-QDs as a bilayer emitter is fabricated. The optimized white-QLED exhibits a turn-on voltage of 3.2 V and a maximum brightness of 3660 cd/m2 @8 V with the Commission Internationale de l＇Eclairage （CIE） chromaticity in the region of white light. The ultra-thin layer of QDs is proved to be critical for the white light generation in the devices. Excitation mechanism in the white-QLEDs is investigated by the detailed analyses of electroluminescence （EL） spectral and the fluorescence lifetime of QDs. The results show that charge injection is a dominant mechanism of excitation in the white-QLED.
ZnO nanofibers on Si (100) were synthesized by electrospun and calcination process. The morphology, structure and optical performance were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron micr...
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