Dynamic multi-objective optimization is a complex and difficult research topic of process systems engineering. In this paper, a modified Bare-bones MOPSO algorithm is proposed that takes advantage of few parameters of...
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Dynamic multi-objective optimization is a complex and difficult research topic of process systems engineering. In this paper, a modified Bare-bones MOPSO algorithm is proposed that takes advantage of few parameters of bare-bones algorithm. To avoid premature convergence, Gaussian mutation is introduced;and an adaptive sampling distribution strategy is also used to improve the exploratory capability. Moreover, a circular crowded sorting approach is adopted to improve the uniformity of the population distribution. Finally, by combining the algorithm with control vector parameterization, an approach is proposed to solve the dynamic optimization problems of chemical processes. It is proved that the new algorithm performs better compared with other classic multi-objective optimization algorithms through the results of solving three dynamic optimization problems.
In this paper, a quantized H∞ control problem for networked control systems (NCSs) subject to randomly multi-step transmission delays is investigated. A quantizer is used before the measurement signal enters the comm...
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The collective behavior of certain animals and insects has the characteristic of self-organization. The simple interactions among individuals can produce complex adaptive patterns at the level of the group. Recently, ...
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The collective behavior of certain animals and insects has the characteristic of self-organization. The simple interactions among individuals can produce complex adaptive patterns at the level of the group. Recently, new scientific investigation pointed out that desert locusts show extreme phenotypic plasticity in transforming between the lonely phase and the swarming gregarious phase depending on the population density, which is controlled by a serotonin called 5-hydroxytryptamine. In this paper, based on the mechanism of the locusts' collective behavior, a new particle swarm optimization technique called LBPSO is studied. The number of swarms is self-adaptively adjusted by the acquired outstanding particles coming from behind the previous global best solution. The swarm sizes are related to the corresponding serotonin 5-hydroxytryptamine which is determined by the optimization parameters such as global best, iteration number etc. And each swarm adopts one of three rules below according to its density, generalized social evolution strategy, generalized cognition evolution strategy and the independent moving strategy. A comparative study of LBPSO, SPSO, Improved SPSO and the original PSO on their ability of tracking optima is carried out. And the results under four static benchmark functions and a dynamic function generator MPB show that LBPSO outperforms the other three functions in both static and dynamic landscapes due to the introduced locusts' collective behavior.
Particle swarm optimization algorithm tends to fall into local optimum sometimes. To resolve this problem, an improved particle swarm optimization algorithm based on two kinds of different chaotic maps is proposed. Th...
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Particle swarm optimization algorithm tends to fall into local optimum sometimes. To resolve this problem, an improved particle swarm optimization algorithm based on two kinds of different chaotic maps is proposed. The algorithm produces primitive chaotic particle swarm using the uniform distribution of Tent map and improves the diversity of search. When the particle swarm evolves to a local optimum, the chaotic mutation operator produced by Logistic map is adopted to form a disturbance on the swarm to drive particle swarm jump out of local optimum and approach the global optimum. Meanwhile, an adaptive inertia weight factor is introduced to adjust particles inertia weight factor adaptively, which forms a new 2-chaotic maps embedded adaptive particle swarm optimization algorithm (2-CMEAPSO) that can fully utilize the randomness and ergodicity of the chaotic motion to enhance optimization capability. Experimental results show that the improved algorithm can efficiently overcome the premature of standard particle swarm optimization algorithm. Besides, it has stronger global optimization ability and higher accuracy than the basic particle swarm optimization algorithm.
As the large amounts of operate data collected from Distributed control System (DCS) often contain outliers and these data are more complexity and nonlinearity. They can't be used directly to model, optimization a...
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As the large amounts of operate data collected from Distributed control System (DCS) often contain outliers and these data are more complexity and nonlinearity. They can't be used directly to model, optimization and fault diagnosis. In fault diagnosis, the existence of outliers can destroy the covariance structure of Kernel Principal Component Analysis (KPCA), which cause the model can't really reflect the actual normal condition. In this paper, KPCA method is adopted to establish the normal statistic monitor model from the historical data which can represent the normal industrial operate condition. First, the outlier detection algorithm is used to eliminate outliers among normal work condition. Then the primary statistic model for fault diagnosis of the Squared Prediction Error (SPE) and T2 are established according to the data exclude outliers. The effectiveness of this fault diagnosis is demonstrated by the operate data of industrial Crude Terephthalic Acid (CTA) hydrogenation process, and simulation results show that this method can identify the industrial failure condition.
In order to implement self-adaptive control parameters, a hybrid differential evolution algorithm integrated with particle swarm optimization (PSODE) is proposed. In PSODE, control parameters are encoded to be a symbi...
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In order to implement self-adaptive control parameters, a hybrid differential evolution algorithm integrated with particle swarm optimization (PSODE) is proposed. In PSODE, control parameters are encoded to be a symbiotic individual of original individual, and each original individual has its own symbiotic individual. Differential evolution operators are applied to evolve the original population. And, PSO is applied to co-evolve the symbiotic population. Thus, with the evolution of the original population in PSODE, the symbiotic population is dynamically and self-adaptively adjusted and the real-time optimum control parameters are obtained. To illustrate the performance of PSODE, DE/rand/1, DE/best/1, DE/rand-to-best/1, DE/rand/2, DE/best/2, self-adaptive Pareto DE (SPDE), self-adaptive DE (SDE) and PSODE are applied to optimize 9 benchmark functions. The results show that the average performance of PSODE is the best.
The flow shop scheduling problems with zero wait is considered as one of the most challenging problems in the field of scheduling. This paper deals with the problem considering the makespan minimization as the objecti...
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For the gasoline pipeline blending process, recipe optimization system is greatly dependent on the near-infrared spectroscopy online analyzer, whose spectral model plays an important role in the measurement. The sepec...
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For the gasoline pipeline blending process, recipe optimization system is greatly dependent on the near-infrared spectroscopy online analyzer, whose spectral model plays an important role in the measurement. The sepectral model's accuracy and adaptability directly affect the applicability of the entire online blending system. This paper studies how to establish model for gasoline octane number for the gasoline pipeline blending process with near-infrared spectroscopy online analyzer. It is proposed using principal component analysis (PCA) together with Artificial Neural Network (ANN) method to establish spectral-model for octane number. Multivariate linear regressions(MLR) and partial least squares (PLS) method have also been used to establish gasoline octane model for comparison purpose. The results show that the model established by PCA and ANN has strong anti-jamming capability and suitable for gasoline online blending application.
This paper presents an algorithm for real time weld seam detection and feature extraction of butt weld, which is based on laser vision sensor installed on the end hand of welding robot. The algorithm preprocesses the ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479947249
This paper presents an algorithm for real time weld seam detection and feature extraction of butt weld, which is based on laser vision sensor installed on the end hand of welding robot. The algorithm preprocesses the weld seam images captured by laser vision sensor as first step and then detects laser stripe edges thus obtains the center of laser stripe. Then a two-step method is used to extract the initial value of center point of weld seam. Finally the weld region is separated from the laser stripe center line using iterative search method, then two edge points and accurate center point of weld region together with the width of weld seam can be calculated. Experiments have shown that the algorithm proposed in this paper has good stability and accuracy, and it can meet the real-time requirements.
The products of batch processes are closely related to the daily life of modern people, and it is crucial for batch process monitoring to establish a model based on the normal process data sets. In this paper, accordi...
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