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Dialectical thinking in engineering management

Engineering Sciences 2012年第5期10卷 76-89页

作者： Yang Shanlin Huang Zhibin Ren Xueping Hefei University of Technology Hefei 230009China Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education on Process Optimization&lntelligent Decision Making Helei 230009China

Modem engineering management activities have all become more complex, being far beyond the economic and technological areas, due to their growing grand scales, increasingly complex structures and integrated systems. Therefore, we need focus our attention on engineering management activities by resorting to dialectical thinking and take full account of them based on the height of the new era. This paper described and analyzed engineering management activities from the following 5 aspects ： the cyclic promotion between engineering management theory and engineering management practice, the in-depth integration of engineering management concepts with engineering management methods, the coordinated harmonization of engineering management system with engineering management details, the mutual promotion between engineering management standardization and engineering management innovation, the common enhancement between engineering management team and engineering management system.

关键词： engineering engineering management dialectical thinking

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Clustering Network Topology control Method Based on Responsibility Transmission

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International Journal of Intelligence Science 2012年第4期2卷 128-134页

作者： Zhihua Li Pengfei Li Xi Yin Kexiang Cui Engineering Research Center of IoT Technology Application Ministry of Education Wuxi China Key Laboratory of Advanced Process Control for Light Industry Ministry of Education School of IoT Engineering Jiangnan University Wuxi China

The topology control is an effective approach which can improve the quality of wireless sensor network at all sides. Through studying the mechanism of sensor network data transmission, the nature of data transmission in wireless sensor network is concluded as a kind of responsibility transmission. By redefining the responsibility and availability of nodes, the strategy for cluster head selection is studied, the responsibility and availability is determined by the combination of the residual energy, location and current flow of nodes. Based on the above, new clustering network topology control algorithm based on responsibility transmission CNTCABRT and hierarchical multi-hop CNTCABRT is presented in this paper, whose algorithm structure is along the famous LEACH algorithm. Experimental result demonstrates its promising performance over the famous LEACH algorithm in the cluster head selection, the size of cluster, the deployment of nodes and the lifetime of nodes, and several innovative conclusions are proposed finally.

关键词： Wireless Sensor Network Cluster-Based Topology control Accumulated Evidence Responsibility Transmission CNTCABRT Method

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Energy consumption monitoring of the steam pipe network based on affinity propagation clustering

Energy consumption monitoring of the steam pipe network base...

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World Congress on Intelligent control and Automation (WCICA)

作者： Xiazhu You Wenli Du Liang Zhao Feng Qian Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Optimization for Chemical Processes Ministry of Education East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai 200237 China

The steam system is an important part of chemical utility system, but there are widespread phenomenon about lack of testing information, energy consumption configuration depend on given experience and wasting energy. So this paper puts forward a method about the steam pipe network system's status identification of different energy consumption based on the steam pipe network's characteristics of complex structure, much steam equipment, lack of testing information and difficult to build accurate mathematical model. The method based on affinity propagation clustering that can solve big set of data's clustering problem quickly and effective. As it is hard to find preference parameters and damping factor, this paper uses PSO to find the most optimal parameters in order to achieve the best clustering effect. This method is applied test both in classic data set and the steam pipe network of ethylene plant's status identification, the results show the effectiveness of this method.

关键词： Energy consumption Indexes optimization Clustering algorithms Temperature measurement Pattern recognition Frequency modulation

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GPRS based remote data acquisition and forecasting system for long-distance natural Gas pipeline monitoring

GPRS based remote data acquisition and forecasting system fo...

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2012 International Conference on Computational Problem-Solving, ICCP 2012

作者： Zhao, Xiaoyan Zhang, Zhaohui Meng, Wei School of Automation and Electrical Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China Key Laboratory of Advanced Control of Iron and Steel Process Ministry of Education Beijing 100083 China School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Nanyang Technological University 3 Singapore Singapore

ISBN: (纸本)9781467316972

Wireless based data acquisition solutions are widely used in many fields like structure monitoring, transportation or environmental studies. This paper presents a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) based remote data acquisition and forecasting system, which monitors the geological disasters along the natural gas pipeline under the ground. The field data terminal units (DTU) collect data from the sensors installed on the pipe, and transmit the data by GPRS module to the server in the control center. The server processes the data, broadcasts on the website, and forecasts abnormal variation in time. Three years' operation in site shows the system is effective and feasible. © 2012 IEEE.

关键词： Data acquisition

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Simulation and optimization of acetylene converter with decreasing catalyst activity

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Huagong Xuebao/CIESC Journal 2012年第1期63卷 185-192页

作者： Tian, Liang Jiang, Da Qian, Feng Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Optimization for Chemical Processes of Ministry of Education East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai 200237 China Olefins Department SINOPEC Shanghai Petrochemical Company Limited Shanghai 200540 China

Since the activity and selectivity of acetylene hydrogenation catalyst change with time, the operating parameters need to be changed to maximize the profit. Therefore, we collected the industrial process data and estimated the parameters of kinetic model and deactivation model by genetic algorithm. We compared the selectivity and activity performance of two commonly used catalysts. For two reactors in series filled with different catalysts, we proposed the methods of combinatorial optimization and ratio assignment to optimal ethylene production rate. When these optimization strategies were implemented in the actual plant, ethylene production rate and the total selectivity increased significantly. © All Rights Reserved.

关键词： Combinatorial optimization

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Leader-follower synchronization for complex dynamical networks via sampled-data control

Leader-follower synchronization for complex dynamical networ...

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31st Chinese control Conference, CCC 2012

作者： Wangli, He Feng, Qian Han, Qing-Long Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Optimization for Chemical Processes Ministry of Education East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai 200237 China Centre for Intelligent and Networked Systems Central Queensland University Rockhampton QLD 4702 Australia School of Information and Communication Technology Central Queensland University Rockhampton QLD 4702 Australia

ISBN: (纸本)9789881563811

This paper is concerned with leader-follower synchronization of complex dynamical networks with sampled-data control. By sampling the signal from the leader at some discrete time instants and using a zero-order hold function, synchronization is achieved between the network and a desired orbit, known as the leader. By applying Lyapunov functional approach and the property of the network topology matrix, a delay-dependent criterion is derived. It is shown that synchronization of N coupled dynamical systems with a leader can be recast into the stability of N decoupled systems, in which eigenvalues of the network topology matrix are involved. Finally, a chaotic neural network is used to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. © 2012 Chinese Assoc of Automati.

关键词： Synchronization

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A particle filter based on a constrained sampling method for state estimation

A particle filter based on a constrained sampling method for...

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15th International Conference on Information Fusion, FUSION 2012

作者： Zhao, Zhonggai Huang, Biao Liu, Fei Key Laboratory of Advanced Process Control for Light Industry Ministry of Education Jiangnan University Wuxi 214122 China Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering University of Alberta Edmonton AB T6G 2G6 Canada

ISBN: (纸本)9780982443859

Increasingly in practical applications, nonlinearity, non-Gaussianity, and constraint are considered when dealing with state estimation problems. This paper proposes a novel constrained particle filter (PF) approach for state estimation, where three constraint strategies are implemented: First, to ensure the validity of prior, prior particles are restrictedly sampled in the constraint region by a constrained inverse transform sampling method. Second, if constraints are imposed on the posterior, a constrained re-sampling method, similar to the existing acceptance/rejection constrained PF method, is proposed to restrict the posterior particles to be generated from the valid prior particles. Third, the validity of state estimation is ensured through adjustment of part of posterior particles according to the posterior density function of states, which is accomplished by deleting uniformly selected violated posterior particle and uniformly selected valid posterior particle for reproduction. Compared with the existing methods, the proposed method implements constraints with better physical interpretation, and involves no numerical optimization procedure and no restrictive assumptions about the distributions. Simulation results demonstrate its effectiveness. © 2012 ISIF (Intl Society of Information Fusi).

关键词： State estimation

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Statistical modeling for OLAP approximate query

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Journal of Computational Information Systems 2012年第9期8卷 3605-3612页

作者： Ni, Zhiwei Gao, Yazhuo Hu, Tanglei School of Management Hefei University of Technology Hefei 230009 China Key Laboratory of Process Optimization and Intelligent Decision-Making Ministry of Education Hefei 230009 China

From the perspective of supporting decision making, a statistical model is built in this paper in order to realize the tradeoff between the accuracy of OLAP queries and the efficiency of OLAP processes. Kernel density estimate and Copula method are employed on the multidimensional datasets to fit the marginal distribution and the joint distribution respectively, by which the dependence among dimensions is adequately explored. The synopsis information of OLAP multidimensional datasets is stored in the statistical model instead of keeping the raw data in the system, which drastically reduces the data storage space while the time spent on the OLAP query process is also reduced. The performance test and contrast experiment between Copula-based method and the classic GENHist histogram method are performed to verify that the statistical model proposed in this paper can provide the users with approximate answers of OLAP queries under the appropriate accuracy rate while improve the efficiency and flexibility of OLAP queries. © 2011 by Binary Information Press.

关键词： Efficiency

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Sliding mode control for linear uncertain switched systems

Sliding mode control for linear uncertain switched systems

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Chinese control Conference (CCC)

作者： Yonghui Liu Yugang Niu Daniel W. C. Ho Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Optimization for Chemical Process Ministry of Education East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai China Department of Mathematics City University of Hong Kong Kowloon Hong Kong China

ISBN: (纸本)9781467325813

This paper considers the problem of sliding mode control (SMC) for a class of linear uncertain switched systems. In the controlled systems, it is not required that each subsystem model shares the same input channel, which is usually assumed in some existing works. By means of a transformation on input matrices, a single integral sliding surface is designed and the switching signals depending on the average dwell time are given. It is shown that the designed sliding mode controller can guarantee the reachability of the sliding surface. Moreover, the sliding motion on the specified integral sliding surface is exponentially stable under the designed switching signal. The efficiency of the proposed method is demonstrated by a simulation.

关键词： Switches Switched systems Stability analysis Sliding mode control Power system stability Linear systems

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Kinetics of COx formation in the homogeneous metal/bromide-catalyzed aerobic oxidation of p-xylene

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International Journal of Chemical Kinetics 2012年第5期44卷 277-283页

作者： Sun, Weizhen An, Meiying Zhong, Weimin Zhao, Ling State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai 200237 China Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Optimization for Chemical Processes Ministry of Education East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai 200237 China

The homogeneous metal/bromide-catalyzed aerobic oxidation of p-xylene with different catalyst concentrations was carried out, and the formation kinetics of COx including CO2 and CO was measured. The simplified elementary steps for the formation of COx were summarized, on the basis of which the kinetic model of COx formation was established. The model calculations were in good agreement with the experimental data for the CO2 formation and also successfully captured the first peak of the CO formation rate as a function of time. The obtained rate constants have narrow confidence intervals, among which only k1 and k2 are the adjustable parameters for different catalyst conditions. The decarboxylation of the carboxyl group in aromatic acid, the oxidation of the aryl radical, and the destruction of acetic acid are the major sources of CO2. The formation of CO mainly results from the destruction of acetic acid and the oxidation of the aryl radical. Copyright © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

关键词： Acetic acid

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