The paper studies the problem of fault detection filter design for uncertain linear continuous-time systems.A design procedure dealing with parameter uncertainties is proposed for residual generation,the sensitivity t...
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The paper studies the problem of fault detection filter design for uncertain linear continuous-time systems.A design procedure dealing with parameter uncertainties is proposed for residual generation,the sensitivity to fault and the robustness against disturbances are both enhanced on residual outputs through satisfying some performance *** the aid of the generalized Kalman-Yakubovich-Popov(GKYP)lemma,the fault sensitivity performance index can be dealt with in the given frequency range directly,which avoids approximations associated with frequency weights of the existing *** iterative algorithm based on linear matrix inequality(LMI)is given to obtain the solutions.A numerical example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed methods.
This paper investigates the absolute stability problem for Lur'e singularly perturbed systems with multiple nonlinearities. The objective is to determine if the system is absolutely stable for any Ε ∈ (0, Ε0], ...
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Automatic image annotation, which aims at automatically identifying and then assigning semantic keywords to the meaningful objects in a digital image, is not a very difficult task for human but has been regarded as a ...
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Automatic image annotation, which aims at automatically identifying and then assigning semantic keywords to the meaningful objects in a digital image, is not a very difficult task for human but has been regarded as a difficult and challenging problem to machines. In this paper, we present a hierarchical annotation scheme considering that generally human s visual identification to a scenery object is a rough-to-fine hierarchical process. First, the input image is segmented into multiple regions and each segmented region is roughly labeled with a general keyword using the multi-classification support vector machine. Since the results of rough annotation affect fine annotation directly, we construct the statistical contextual relationship to revise the improper labels and improve the accuracy of rough annotation. To obtain reasonable fine annotation for those roughly classified regions, we propose an active semi-supervised expectation-maximization algorithm, which can not only find the representative pattern of each fine class but also classify the roughly labeled regions into corresponded fine classes. Finally, the contextual relationship is applied again to revise the improper fine labels. To illustrate the effectiveness of the presented approaches, a prototype image annotation system is developed, the preliminary results of which showed that the hierarchical annotation scheme is effective.
In order to overcome the drawbacks in the sliding-mode controller and the cloud controller, a novel intelligent sliding-mode controller is studied, which combines the two controllers for the first time. A sliding-mode...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9787894631046
In order to overcome the drawbacks in the sliding-mode controller and the cloud controller, a novel intelligent sliding-mode controller is studied, which combines the two controllers for the first time. A sliding-mode controller based on cloud models, which consists of an equivalent controller and a cloud controller, is proposed for nonlinear systems with system uncertainties and external disturbances. The cloud controller, with the sliding-mode function as its input, is used to replace the discontinuous switch control part to alleviate the chattering phenomenon effectively. The stability of close-loop control system is guaranteed using Lyapunov stability theory. Finallythe designed sliding-mode controller is used to control the Genesion chaos system, and the simulation results demonstrated the feasibility and robustness of the method.
The Bayesian statistical theory was adopted to improve traditional neural network algorithms, and constraints representing network structural complexity were introduced to the network objective function in order to av...
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The Bayesian statistical theory was adopted to improve traditional neural network algorithms, and constraints representing network structural complexity were introduced to the network objective function in order to avoid over-fitting the networks and enhance the generalization ability. The improved networks were applied to strip thickness prediction in Jigang 1700mm mill, and the prediction result is superior to that of traditional neural networks in forecasting accuracy, training time and network stability. Then, the Bayesian neural networks were used to predict the plasticity coefficient of strips. Finally, the real-time forecasts of exit thickness and plasticity coefficient of strips were synthetically utilized in the thickness control system of hot strip rolling to improve strip quality further.
According to the varying scope of parameters, multiple models are set up for a kind of discrete time nonlinear system, and the corresponding controllers based on these models are given. At every sample time, the best ...
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According to the varying scope of parameters, multiple models are set up for a kind of discrete time nonlinear system, and the corresponding controllers based on these models are given. At every sample time, the best model is selected by using an index switching function based on the estimation error of every model, and the controller based on this model is switched. "Localization" method is used to decrease the computing quantity of multiple model adaptive controller without the loss of control property. It can be proved that the closed-loop system is stable when different controllers are switched each other. Due to the existence of multiple models, the control performance is improved greatly.
The paper studies the problem of fault detection filter design for uncertain linear continuous-time systems. A design procedure dealing with parameter uncertainties is proposed for residual generation, the sensitivity...
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The paper studies the problem of fault detection filter design for uncertain linear continuous-time systems. A design procedure dealing with parameter uncertainties is proposed for residual generation, the sensitivity to fault and the robustness against disturbances are both enhanced on residual outputs through satisfying some performance indexes. By the aid of the generalized Kalman-Yakubovich-Popov (GKYP) lemma, the fault sensitivity performance index can be dealt with in the given frequency range directly, which avoids approximations associated with frequency weights of the existing techniques. An iterative algorithm based on linear matrix inequality (LMI) is given to obtain the solutions. A numerical example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed methods.
This paper investigates the absolute stability problem for Lur'e singularly perturbed systems with multiple nonlinearities. The objective is to determine if the system is absolutely stable for any epsilon E (0, (e...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424474264
This paper investigates the absolute stability problem for Lur'e singularly perturbed systems with multiple nonlinearities. The objective is to determine if the system is absolutely stable for any epsilon E (0, (epsilon)_(0)], where epsilon denotes the perturbation parameter and (epsilon)_(0) is a pre-defined positive scalar. Firstly, an epsilon-dependent Lyapunov function of Lur'e-postnikov form is constructed. Then, a stability criterion expressed in terms of epsilon-independent linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) is derived. Finally, an example is given to show the feasibility and effectiveness of the obtained method.
Estimation of distribution algorithm (EDA) is a kind of evolutionary algorithm which updates and samples from probabilistic model in evolutionary course. The key of EDA is the construction of probability model suitabl...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424454402
Estimation of distribution algorithm (EDA) is a kind of evolutionary algorithm which updates and samples from probabilistic model in evolutionary course. The key of EDA is the construction of probability model suitable for real distribution. Gaussian distribution is widely used in EDAs but the assumption of normality is not realistic for many real-life problems. In this paper, a new EDA using kernel density estimation (KEDA) is introduced. Adaptive change strategy of kernel width is presented and selection scheme, sampling method are also given cooperated with KEDA. The results of 5 benchmark functions show that results of KEDA outperform PBIL C , UMDA C , EDA G , H-EDA.
Linear programming support vector regression shows improved reliability and generates sparse solution, compared with standard support vector regression. We present the v-linear programming support vector regression ap...
Linear programming support vector regression shows improved reliability and generates sparse solution, compared with standard support vector regression. We present the v-linear programming support vector regression approach based on quantum clustering and weighted strategy to solve the multivariable nonlinear regression problem. First, the method applied quantum clustering to variable selection, introduced inertia weight, and took prediction precision of v-linear programming support vector regression as evaluation criteria, which effectively removed redundancy feature attributes and also reduced prediction error and support vectors. Second, it proposed a new weighted strategy due to each data point having different influence on regression model and determined the weighted parameter p in terms of distribution of training error, which greatly improved the generalization approximate ability. Experimental results demonstrated that the proposed algorithm enabled the mean squared error of test sets of Boston housing, Bodyfat, Santa dataset to, respectively, decrease by 23.18, 78.52, and 41.39%, and also made support vectors degrade rapidly, relative to the original v-linear programming support vector regression method. In contrast with other methods exhibited in the relevant literatures, the present algorithm achieved better generalization performance.
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