In this paper, we review the correlation detection technique (CDT) for fiber faults diagnosis and describe our chaotic signal- and communication signal-based correlation detection schemes in passive optical network (P...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467373746
In this paper, we review the correlation detection technique (CDT) for fiber faults diagnosis and describe our chaotic signal- and communication signal-based correlation detection schemes in passive optical network (PON). The results show that spatial resolution of 2cm and dynamic range of about 20.8dB can be achieved when chaotic signal is used. Utilizing communication signal itself as the probe light, we achieve a spatial resolution of 8cm and detection range of above 23km.
Cartridge flow valves, widely applied in heavy machine and equipment, have the advantages of low leakage, large flow capacity, and simple structure. However, in the existence technologies, in order to reduce the influ...
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Cartridge flow valves, widely applied in heavy machine and equipment, have the advantages of low leakage, large flow capacity, and simple structure. However, in the existence technologies, in order to reduce the influence of load variety on valve flow, a pressure differential compensator or a cartridge type flow sensor should be added to proportional throttle valve. This method reduces valve flow capacity and increases system throttling loss. In large flow occasion, flow only can be indirectly controlled by changing valve opening area for the limitation of the structure. So a low energy consumption, high controllable electro-hydraulic proportional valve which is structured by a hydraulic transistor(Valvistor) and a small displacement hydraulic pump driven by a servo motor is introduced. Based on the Valvistor valve flow amplification principle, main valve flow is controlled by pilot pump flow which is controlled by changing rotation speed without the influence of load variety. In the research, it's known from the analysis of the new principle valve steady flow characteristics that feedback throttle slot pre-opening will cause the decrease of the main valve flow as pressure drop increases. Soa method of pressure differential-pilot pump rotation speed compensation is put forward and it can obtain ideal flow characteristic. Then the dynamic mathematical model is established and the main valve stability criterion is derived. The influence of the valve parameters on main valve performance is analyzed and simulated. The results provide a new method forthe large flow electro-hydraulic proportional controlsystem.
[1] proposed a novel analysis and forecast method of electricity business expansion based on Seasonal Adjustment, we extend this work to include the effect the micro and macro aspects, respectively. From micro aspect,...
[1] proposed a novel analysis and forecast method of electricity business expansion based on Seasonal Adjustment, we extend this work to include the effect the micro and macro aspects, respectively. From micro aspect, we introduce the concept of load factor to forecast the stable value of electricity consumption of single new consumer after the installation of new capacity of the high-voltage transformer. From macro aspects, considering the growth of business expanding is also stimulated by the growth of electricity sales, it is necessary to analyse the antecedent relationship between business expanding and electricity sales. First, forecast electricity consumption of customer group and release rules of expanding capacity, respectively. Second, contrast the degree of fitting and prediction accuracy to find out the antecedence relationship and analyse the reason. Also, it can be used as a contrast to observe the influence of customer group in different ranges on the prediction precision. Finally, Simulation results indicate that the proposed method is accurate to help determine the value of expanding capacity and electricity consumption.
To solve the internal distribution problem of microgrid operation benefit, a benefit distribution method based on the economic operation and cooperative game theory is proposed, which can satisfy individual rationalit...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467390712
To solve the internal distribution problem of microgrid operation benefit, a benefit distribution method based on the economic operation and cooperative game theory is proposed, which can satisfy individual rationality and global efficiency. It can be used to estimate value of various participants in microgrid and provide references for payment and settlement inside microgrid as well. The influence of characteristics of participants on the result of the distribution is analyzed through a typical example. Results indicates that the method proposed in this paper can realize rational distribution of microgrid benefit, and it could also guide and stimulate participants to improve own characteristics.
Inefficient utilization of electricity business expanding data in State Grid Companies related departments still exist. It is because of their excessive attention on the speed of electricity supply and the quality of ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509054190
Inefficient utilization of electricity business expanding data in State Grid Companies related departments still exist. It is because of their excessive attention on the speed of electricity supply and the quality of service, but ignores the potential useful information of the data implied in the future electricity sale market. With this regard, this paper proposes a novel analysis and forecast method of electricity business expanding based on seasonal adjustment, which focuses more closely on the relationship between expanding capacity and electricity consumption. Firstly, the seasonal adjustment method on power consumption of customer aims at eliminating the influence of seasonal fluctuation on the trend of electricity consumption growth, seeking the internal rules of their time series, and selecting typical customers that are representative. The release rules of newly installed capacity of the customer group consisted of the selected typical customers can be obtain by the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) method. Secondly, the seasonal adjustments on expanding capacity and electricity sales are respectively used to find their trend cycles (TC). The month that the correlation degree of the two trend cycles is maximal can be found out through the grey correlation analysis method to realize the electricity sales forecasting. Compared to conventional electricity demand forecasting method, the proposed method can effectively overcome the regional power grid unstable problem resulted from the inaccurate statistic rule of the conventional method and improve the accuracy of electricity forecasting. Example analysis verifies the validity and engineering practicability of the proposed method.
In traditional Power Flow (PF) formulations, the unbalancing power that caused by the transmission power loss (TPL) is provided by sole slack bus, which introduces some errors. Such errors are involved in the results ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509054190
In traditional Power Flow (PF) formulations, the unbalancing power that caused by the transmission power loss (TPL) is provided by sole slack bus, which introduces some errors. Such errors are involved in the results of Continuation Power Flow (CPF) which is based on the parameterized PF formulations. Moreover, for certain class of systems, this kind of errors could be significant and few research centres on assessing the CPF with multiple slack buses (MSB). In addition, the impact of the allocations of the slack buses on PF and CPF results has not been well demonstrated. Therefore, this paper analyses the performances of the PF and CPF formulations involving MSB by applying them to calculate the Maximum Loading Point (MLP). It captures the allocation of the unbalancing power by assigning it to MSB according to a set of proportionality coefficients. Since the formulations could generate different results according to various sets of the proportionality coefficients, it is obvious that optimization techniques could be adopted to give optimal coefficients aiming at specific objectives. A particle swarm optimization (PSO) and CPF based approach is presented to help search the optimal proportionality coefficients for the MSBs with the objective of minimizing the TPL. The case studies based on the IEEE 5-bus test system and the IEEE 14-bus test system show the efficiency of the proposed approaches.
Chaotic light has aroused considerable interest owing to its wide applications. Semiconductor laser, subject to optical feedback, optical injection, or optoelectronic feedback, can readily emit large-amplitude optical...
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Chaotic light has aroused considerable interest owing to its wide applications. Semiconductor laser, subject to optical feedback, optical injection, or optoelectronic feedback, can readily emit large-amplitude optical chaotic signals, and hence become the most suitable chaotic light sources. This paper illustrates the chaotic light generation based on semiconductor laser and its application in optical time domain reflectometry, distributed fiber sensing and photonic UWB radar.
In a complete Chaotic radar ranging system, its effective range is often limited by the randomness of the chaotic signal itself and other transmission channel noises or interferences. In order to improve the precision...
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We introduces a new method that can achieve the generation of Colpitts chaotic signal The system is based on virtual instrument platform and combined with MATLAB calculation to achieve the generation of Colpitts chaot...
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