States of traffic situations can be classified into peak and nonpeak periods. The complexity of peak traffic brings more difficulty to forecasting models. Travel time index (TTI) is a fundamental measure in transporta...
详细信息
States of traffic situations can be classified into peak and nonpeak periods. The complexity of peak traffic brings more difficulty to forecasting models. Travel time index (TTI) is a fundamental measure in transportation. How to master the characteristics and provide accurate real-time forecasts is essential to intelligent transportation systems (ITS). Cooperating with state space approach, least squares support vector machines (LS-SVMs) are investigated to solve such a practical problem in this paper. To the best of our knowledge, it is the first time to apply the technique and analyze the forecast performance in the domain. For comparison purpose, other two nonparametric predictors are selected because of their effectiveness proved in past research. Having good generalization ability and guaranteeing global minima, LS-SVMs perform better than the others. Providing sufficient improvement in stability and robustness reveals that the approach is practically promising.
This paper studies the scheduling problem in a permutation flow shop with the objective of makespan, which is known as one of major problems in the field of scheduling. In order to solving the corresponding model, an ...
详细信息
This paper presents a hybrid approach to extract compact Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy models from numeric data, using subtractive clustering (SC), particle swarm optimization (PSO) and least square method. The feature of this ...
详细信息
Brain-computer interface (BCI) plays an important role in helping the people with severe motor disability. In event-related potential (ERP) based BCIs, subjects were asked to count the target stimulus in the offline e...
详细信息
Considering that outliers can disrupt the correlation structure of least square support vector machine (LS-SVM), and that the parameters of LS-SVM play an important role in the performance, a novel weighted least squa...
详细信息
In this paper for on-line signature verification,wavelet packet analysis will be used to extract dynamic local features,combining global features to keep distortionless in signature *** importantly,in order to overcom...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9781509046584
In this paper for on-line signature verification,wavelet packet analysis will be used to extract dynamic local features,combining global features to keep distortionless in signature *** importantly,in order to overcome shortcomings that the traditional expectation maximization algorithm seriously depends on parameters initialization and easily falls into local optimum when used to train Gaussian Mixture Models,we first employ an improved Splitting-EM algorithm based on Bayesian Ying-Yang learning system to train Gaussian Mixture ***-EM algorithm can search for optimal number of Gaussian components so that a unique,user-dependent signature model can be established to ensure a better *** show that the verification accuracy based on wavelet packet analysis to extract features and Splitting-EM algorithm training Gaussian Mixture Models reaches 95.8%,which is a satisfactory verification result.
The Opposed Multi-Burner (OMB) Coal-Water Slurry (CWS) gasification is a new large-scale coal gasification technology with higher product yield, lower oxygen and coal consumption than that of Texaco CWS gasification t...
详细信息
In this paper,we consider fast and desired consensus of directed network via pinning ***,we provide a sufficient condition for the stability of desired consensus ***,we investigate the problem of selecting optimal pin...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9781479900305
In this paper,we consider fast and desired consensus of directed network via pinning ***,we provide a sufficient condition for the stability of desired consensus ***,we investigate the problem of selecting optimal pinned nodes for driving fastest consensus,which is formulated as an Mixed-Integer Semidefinite ***,we illustrate all the results by simulating on some typical directed networks.
Cracking gas compressor is usually a centrifugal compressor. The information on the performance of a centrifugal compressor under all conditions is not available, which restricts the operation optimization for compres...
详细信息
Cracking gas compressor is usually a centrifugal compressor. The information on the performance of a centrifugal compressor under all conditions is not available, which restricts the operation optimization for compressor. To solve this problem, two back propagation (BP) neural networks were introduced to model the performance of a compressor by using the data provided by manufacturer. The input data of the model under other conditions should be corrected according to the similarity theory. The method was used to optimize the system of a cracking gas compressor by embedding the compressor performance model into the ASPEN PLUS model of compressor. The result shows that it is an effective method to optimize the compressor system.
The search efficiency of differential evolution (DE) algorithm is greatly impacted by its control parameters. Although many adaptation/self-adaptation techniques can automatically find suitable control parameters fo...
详细信息
The search efficiency of differential evolution (DE) algorithm is greatly impacted by its control parameters. Although many adaptation/self-adaptation techniques can automatically find suitable control parameters for the DE, most techniques are based on pop- ulation information which may be misleading in solving complex optimization problems. Therefore, a self-adaptive DE (i.e., JADE) using two-phase parameter control scheme (TPC-JADE) is proposed to enhance the performance of DE in the current study. In the TPC-JADE, an adaptation technique is utilized to generate the control parameters in the early population evolution, and a well-known empirical guideline is used to update the control parameters in the later evolution stages. The TPC-JADE is compared with four state-of-the-art DE variants on two famous test suites (i.e., IEEE CEC2005 and IEEE CEC2015). Results indicate that the overall performance of the TPC-JADE is better than that of the other compared algorithms. In addition, the proposed algorithm is utilized to obtain optimal nutrient and inducer feeding for the Lee-Ramirez bioreactor. Experimental results show that the TPC-JADE can perform well on an actual dynamic optimization problem.
暂无评论