Data mining is one hot orientation in today’s research *** activity recognition is meaningful in our daily living and is a significant aspect in data *** previously research is almost based on tri-axial *** paper pre...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509009107
Data mining is one hot orientation in today’s research *** activity recognition is meaningful in our daily living and is a significant aspect in data *** previously research is almost based on tri-axial *** paper presents a novel method to collect data from both accelerometer and gyroscope using *** daily activities including Walking,Running,Upstairs,Downstairs,Standing,Sitting and Cycling,a total of seven categories are *** raw data from MEMS are recorded by smartphone according to different daily *** improve the accuracy of classification for daily activities,this paper combines time-series features with wavelet coefficients to extract *** recognize these activities,the support vector machine is used to finish this ***,we compare the accuracy with other machine learning methods,such as k-nearest neighbor algorithm and neural network or decision *** result indicates that our method can achieve nearly 96%classification accuracy for the seven kinds of daily activities.
According to the problem that the selection of traditional PID control parameters is too complicated in evaporator of Organic Rankine Cycle system(ORC),an evaporator PID controller based on BP neural netw ork optimiza...
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According to the problem that the selection of traditional PID control parameters is too complicated in evaporator of Organic Rankine Cycle system(ORC),an evaporator PID controller based on BP neural netw ork optimization is designed. Based on the control theory,the model of ORC evaporator is set up. The BP algorithm is used to control the Kp,Kiand Kdparameters of the evaporator PID controller,so that the evaporator temperature can reach the optimal state quickly and steadily. The M ATLAB softw are is used to simulate the traditional PID controller and the BP neural netw ork PID controller. The experimental results show that the Kp,Kiand Kdparameters of the BP neural netw ork PID controller are 0. 5677,0. 2970,and 0. 1353,***,the evaporator PID controller based on BP neural netw ork optimization not only satisfies the requirements of the system performance,but also has better control parameters than the traditional PID controller.
In this paper,an improved Levenberg-Marquardt(LM) algorithm with adaptive learning rate is proposed to optimize the learning process of RBF neural ***,an improved LM algorithm is adopted using a quasi-Hessian matrix a...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509009107
In this paper,an improved Levenberg-Marquardt(LM) algorithm with adaptive learning rate is proposed to optimize the learning process of RBF neural ***,an improved LM algorithm is adopted using a quasi-Hessian matrix and gradient vector which are computed *** with the conventional LM algorithm,Jacobian matrix multiplication and storage are not required in the improved LM algorithm,which can reduce computation cost and solve the problem of memory ***,the adaptive learning rate is integrated into the improved LM algorithm in order to accelerate the convergence speed of training algorithm and improve the network performance of nonlinear system ***,several experiments are conducted and the results show that the proposed method has faster convergence speed and better prediction performance.
Based on the systemic investigation of recurrent neural network,a self-organizing recurrent radial basis function(SR-RBF) neural network which based on the spiking mechanism and improved Levenberg-Marquardt(LM) algori...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509009107
Based on the systemic investigation of recurrent neural network,a self-organizing recurrent radial basis function(SR-RBF) neural network which based on the spiking mechanism and improved Levenberg-Marquardt(LM) algorithm is proposed in this *** hidden neuron in the recurrent radial basis function(RRBF) can be added or pruned by computing the spiking strength of the connections between hidden and output neurons of RRBF neural ***,to ensure the accuracy of SR-RBF neural network,the parameters are trained by improved LM *** SR-RBF neural network is used for approximating the time-series prediction and classical non-linear ***,comparisons with other methods demonstrate that the SR-RBF neural network is more effective in terms of accuracy,generalization,and network structure.
The active participation of demand side resources in power grid operation not only benefits the individual participant but also benefits the whole system. The optimal goal can promote by excavating the active behavior...
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By taking both CMF (Common Mode Failure) and middle states into account, numerical analysis of availability of cluster system is analyzed. Firstly, a CTMC (Continuous Time Markov Chain) model of cluster system contain...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509055081
By taking both CMF (Common Mode Failure) and middle states into account, numerical analysis of availability of cluster system is analyzed. Firstly, a CTMC (Continuous Time Markov Chain) model of cluster system containing three cluster nodes is constructed with failure rate (λ), repair rate (μ), CMF rate (γ), reconfiguration rate (β) and reset rate (δ) etc. Then the steady state solution of the CMTC model is concerned by solving the equations with the combination of several parameters. Subsequently, the effect of probability of being in automatic recovery mode (k) on availability of cluster system is analyzed and discussed via numerical values-based chart thereby. This work offers quantitative analysis of cluster system's availability.
To facilitate scene understanding and robot navigation in large scale urban environment, a two-layer enhanced geometric map(EGMap) is designed using videos from a monocular onboard camera. The 2D layer of EGMap consis...
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To facilitate scene understanding and robot navigation in large scale urban environment, a two-layer enhanced geometric map(EGMap) is designed using videos from a monocular onboard camera. The 2D layer of EGMap consists of a 2D building boundary map from top-down view and a 2D road map, which can support localization and advanced map-matching when compared with standard polyline-based maps. The 3D layer includes features such as 3D road model,and building facades with coplanar 3D vertical and horizontal line segments, which can provide the 3D metric features to localize the vehicles and flying-robots in 3D space. Starting from the 2D building boundary and road map, EGMap is initially constructed using feature fusion with geometric constraints under a line feature-based simultaneous localization and mapping(SLAM) framework iteratively and progressively. Then, a local bundle adjustment algorithm is proposed to jointly refine the camera localizations and EGMap features. Furthermore, the issues of uncertainty, memory use, time efficiency and obstacle effect in EGMap construction are discussed and analyzed. Physical experiments show that EGMap can be successfully constructed in large scale urban environment and the construction method is demonstrated to be very accurate and robust.
As a complicated and combinatorial optimization problem, the design of Water distribution systems(WDSs) is difficult to be solved. In this paper, in order to design WDSs better, three objectives are considered, includ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509009107
As a complicated and combinatorial optimization problem, the design of Water distribution systems(WDSs) is difficult to be solved. In this paper, in order to design WDSs better, three objectives are considered, including the initial construction cost, the sum of node surplus head and the variance of node surplus head. The consideration of the variance of node surplus head can reflect the distribution of the node surplus head in WDSs. This problem is solved by the strength pareto evolutionary algorithm(SPEA2). Finally, the model is applied into two well-known benchmark case studies, the two-loop network and the New York Tunnels network. By comparing with some algorithms, such as Tabu search algorithm and non-dominated sorting genetiv algorithm(NSGA2), the performance of SPEA2 shows the effectiveness in terms of reliability, convergence, as well as diversity.
The parallel manipulator has some advantages of high accuracy,high speed and high stiffness *** makes up for the shortcomings of serial *** the parallel mechanism becomes a potential motion platform with high speed an...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509001668
The parallel manipulator has some advantages of high accuracy,high speed and high stiffness *** makes up for the shortcomings of serial *** the parallel mechanism becomes a potential motion platform with high speed and high *** poles parallel robot improves these defects of more singularity,poor load capacity and low stiffness which exist in workspace of the classic plane five poles parallel *** and forward kinematic models are established based on the structure of the *** influence of foundation beds' location error,driving angle error and rod processing error on control accuracy is systematically *** theoretical foundation has been provided for realizing the optimal design of the robot and control in high accuracy.
PM2.5 is difficult to accurately forecast due to the influence of multiple meteorological and pollutant variables in the complex nonlinear dynamic atmosphere *** this paper,an Elman neural network prediction method ba...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509009107
PM2.5 is difficult to accurately forecast due to the influence of multiple meteorological and pollutant variables in the complex nonlinear dynamic atmosphere *** this paper,an Elman neural network prediction method based on chaos theory is put forward for the ***,the chaotic characteristics of the concentration of the PM2.5 are analyzed and verified from the correlation dimension,the maximum Lyapunov exponent and the Kolmogorov ***,phase space reconstruction technique of chaotic theory is adopted to reconstruct the phase space of PM2.5 time *** reconstructed phase space and the future concentration of PM2.5 are taken as the input and output of the Elman neural network with chaos theory(Elman-chaos) *** numerical and experimental analyses show that this method is proportionally superior to that without considering the chaos characteristics and other *** Elman-chaos prediction model has better prediction performance and application value.
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