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作者： Long, Min Peng, Fei Li, Han-yun College of Computer and Communication Engineering Changsha University of Science and Technology ChangshaHunan China Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Processing of Big Data on Transportation Changsha University of Science and Technology ChangshaHunan410114 China College of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering Hunan University ChangshaHunan China

A separable reversible data hiding and encryption for high efficiency video coding (HEVC) video is proposed in this paper. In the encoding phase, one can encrypt the signs and amplitudes of motion vector differences and the signs of residual coefficients with an encryption key by using RC4, while another can hide data into nonzero AC residual coefficients with a hiding key. For the decoding phase, one can decrypt the HEVC video and obtain a HEVC video similar to the original one if he only has the encryption key;he can extract the hiding data, but he does not know the HEVC video content if he only has the hiding key;he can extract the hiding data and recover the original HEVC video if he has both the encryption key and hiding key. Experimental results and analysis show that the proposed scheme can obtain a good security performance and keep the HEVC video stream format compliant. © 2017, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany.

关键词： Steganography

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Reversible Natural Language Watermarking Using Synonym Substitution and Arithmetic Coding

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2018年第6期55卷 541-559页

作者： Lingyun Xiang Yan Li Wei Hao Peng Yang Xiaobo Shen Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Processing of Big Data on Transportation Changsha University of Science and TechnologyChangsha 410114HunanChina School of Computer and Communication Engineering Changsha University of Science and TechnologyChangsha 410114HunanChina School of Traffic&Transportation Engineering Changsha University of Science&TechnologyChangsha 410114HunanChina Hunan Branch of CNCERT/CC Changsha 410004HunanChina School of Computer Science and Engineering Nanyang Technological University639798Singapore

For protecting the copyright of a text and recovering its original content harmlessly,this paper proposes a novel reversible natural language watermarking method that combines arithmetic coding and synonym substitution *** analyzing relative frequencies of synonymous words,synonyms employed for carrying payload are quantized into an unbalanced and redundant binary *** quantized binary sequence is compressed by adaptive binary arithmetic coding losslessly to provide a spare for accommodating additional ***,the compressed data appended with the watermark are embedded into the cover text via synonym substitutions in an invertible *** the receiver side,the watermark and compressed data can be extracted by decoding the values of synonyms in the watermarked text,as a result of which the original context can be perfectly recovered by decompressing the extracted compressed data and substituting the replaced synonyms with their original *** results demonstrate that the proposed method can extract the watermark successfully and achieve a lossless recovery of the original ***,it achieves a high embedding capacity.

关键词： Arithmetic coding synonym substitution lossless compression reversible watermarking.

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Strategic priorities for transformative progress in advancing biology with proteomics and artificial intelligence

arXiv

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arXiv 2025年

作者： Sun, Yingying Jun, A. Liu, Zhiwei Sun, Rui Qian, Liujia Payne, Samuel H. Bittremieux, Wout Ralser, Markus Li, Chen Chen, Yi Dong, Zhen Perez-Riverol, Yasset Khan, Asif Sander, Chris Aebersold, Ruedi Vizcaíno, Juan Antonio Krieger, Jonathan R. Yao, Jianhua Wen, Han Zhang, Linfeng Zhu, Yunping Xuan, Yue Sun, Benjamin Boyang Qiao, Liang Hermjakob, Henning Tang, Haixu Gao, Huanhuan Deng, Yamin Zhong, Qing Chang, Cheng Bandeira, Nuno Li, Ming Weinan, E. Sun, Siqi Yang, Yuedong Omenn, Gilbert S. Zhang, Yue Xu, Ping Fu, Yan Liu, Xiaowen Overall, Christopher M. Wang, Yu Deutsch, Eric W. Chen, Luonan Cox, Jürgen Demichev, Vadim He, Fuchu Huang, Jiaxing Jin, Huilin Liu, Chao Li, Nan Luan, Zhongzhi Song, Jiangning Yu, Kaicheng Wan, Wanggen Wang, Tai Zhang, Kang Zhang, Le Bell, Peter A. Mann, Matthias Zhang, Bing Guo, Tiannan Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital State Key Laboratory of Medical Proteomics School of Medicine Westlake University Zhejiang Province Hangzhou China Westlake Center for Intelligent Proteomics Westlake Laboratory of Life Sciences and Biomedicine Zhejiang Province Hangzhou China Biology Department Brigham Young University ProvoUT84602 United States Department of Computer Science University of Antwerp Antwerp2020 Belgium Department of Biochemistry CharitéUniversitätsmedizin Berlin Berlin Germany Biomedicine Discovery Institute Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Monash University MelbourneVICVIC 3800 Australia Wellcome Genome Campus Hinxton CambridgeCB10 1SD United Kingdom Harvard Medical School Ludwig Center at Harvard United States Harvard Medical School Broad Institute Ludwig Center at Harvard Dana-Farber Cancer Institute United States Department of Biology Institute of Molecular Systems Biology ETH Zürich Zürich Switzerland Bruker Ltd. MiltonONL9T 6P4 Canada AI for Life Sciences Lab Tencent Shenzhen518057 China State Key Laboratory of Medical Proteomics AI for Science Institute Beijing100080 China Beijing Institute of Lifeomics Beijing102206 China Thermo Fisher Scientific GmbH Hanna-Kunath Str. 11 Bremen28199 Germany Informatics and Predictive Sciences Research Bristol Myers Squibb United States Department of Chemistry Fudan University Songhu Road 2005 Shanghai200438 China Department of Computer Science Luddy School of Informatics Computing and Engineering Indiana University IN47408 United States ProCan® Children’s Medical Research Institute Faculty of Medicine and Health The University of Sydney WestmeadNSW Australia La Jolla CA United States Central China Institute of Artificial Intelligence University of Waterloo Canada AI for Science Institute Center for Machine Learning Research School of Mathematical Sciences Peking University China Research Institute of Intelligent Complex Systems Fudan U

Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming scientific research, including proteomics. Advances in mass spectrometry (MS)-based proteomics data quality, diversity, and scale, combined with groundbreaking AI techniques, are unlocking new challenges and opportunities in biological discovery. Here, we highlight key areas where AI is driving innovation, from data analysis to new biological insights. These include developing an AI-friendly ecosystem for proteomics data generation, sharing, and analysis;improving peptide and protein identification and quantification;characterizing protein-protein interactions and protein complexes;advancing spatial and perturbation proteomics;integrating multi-omics data;and ultimately enabling AI-empowered virtual cells. © 2025, CC BY.

关键词： Biotic

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Improved Upper Bound on the Network Function Computing Capacity

Improved Upper Bound on the Network Function Computing Capac...

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作者： Guang, Xuan Yeung, Raymond W. Yang, Shenghao Li, Congduan School of Mathematical Sciences and LPMC Nankai University Tianjin300071 China Institute of Network Coding Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong Hong Kong Department of Information Engineering Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong Hong Kong School of Science and Engineering Chinese University of Hong Kong Shenzhen518172 China Shenzhen Key Laboratory of IoT Intelligent Systems and Wireless Network Technology Chinese University of Hong Kong Shenzhen518172 China Shenzhen Research Institute of Big Data Shenzhen518172 China School of Electronics and Communication Engineering Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou510006 China

The problem of network function computation over a directed acyclic network is investigated in this paper. In such a network, a sink node desires to compute with zero error a target function, of which the inputs are generated at multiple source nodes. The edges in the network are assumed to be error-free and have limited capacity. The nodes in the network are assumed to have unbounded computing capability and be able to perform network coding. The computing rate of a network code that can compute the target function over the network is the average number of times that the target function is computed with zero error for one use of the network. In this paper, we obtain an improved upper bound on the computing capacity, which is applicable to arbitrary target functions and arbitrary network topologies. This improved upper bound not only is an enhancement of the previous upper bounds but also is the first tight upper bound on the computing capacity for computing an arithmetic sum over a certain non-tree network, which has been widely studied in the literature. We also introduce a multi-dimensional array approach that facilitates evaluation of the improved upper bound. Furthermore, we apply this bound to the problem of computing a vector-linear function over a network. With this bound, we are not only able to enhance a previous result on computing a vector-linear function over a network but also simplify the proof significantly. Finally, we prove that for computing the binary maximum function over the reverse butterfly network, our improved upper bound is not achievable. This result establishes that in general our improved upper bound is non-achievable, but whether it is asymptotically achievable or not remains open. © 1963-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Network coding

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Design and Implementation of Carrier Detection System Based on FPGA

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Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2020年第4期1624卷

作者： Xian Zhang Taiguo Qu Yiwen Liu Dong Yin Shaowei Deng School of Computer Science and Engineering Huaihua University Huaihua 418000 Hunan P. R. China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control Technology for Wuling-Mountain Ecological Agriculture in Hunan Province Huaihua 418000 Hunan P. R. China Key Laboratory of Wuling-Mountain Health Big Data Intelligent Processing and Application in Hunan Province Universities Huaihua 418000 Hunan P. R. China

In order to better monitor and manage the signal transmission in the communication system and base station, and carrier detection is more effective. This paper designs a carrier(Carrier frequency) detection system based on FPGA, including system design requirements, FPGA selection, system framework design, carrier detection method design and so on. The performance indexes of the system are tested, such as carrier frequency range, carrier search time, carrier detection number and CPU consumption rate. The system has the advantages of high flexibility and good portability, and has a good application prospect in communication system, base station and other equipment.

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Analysis of SET pulses propagation probabilities in sequential circuits

Analysis of SET pulses propagation probabilities in sequenti...

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2017年第二届可靠性工程国际会议

作者： Shuo Cai Fei Yu Yiqun Yang School of Computer and Communication Engineering Changsha University of Science and Technology Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Processing of Big Data on Transportation Changsha University of Science and Technology

As the feature size of CMOS transistors scales down, single event transient（SET） has been an important consideration in designing logic circuits. Many researches have been done in analyzing the impact of SET. However, it is difficult to consider numerous factors. We present a new approach for analyzing the SET pulses propagation probabilities（SPPs）. It considers all masking effects and uses SET pulses propagation probabilities matrices（SPPMs） to represent the SPPs in current cycle. Based on the matrix union operations, the SPPs in consecutive cycles can be calculated. Experimental results show that our approach is practicable and efficient.

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Trajectory data privacy protection based on differential privacy mechanism

Trajectory data privacy protection based on differential pri...

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2017年第二届可靠性工程国际会议

作者： Ke Gu Lihao Yang Yongzhi Liu Niandong Liao School of Computer and Communication Engineering Changsha University of Science and Technology Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Processing of Big Data on Transportation Changsha University of Science and Technology

In this paper, we propose a trajectory data privacy protection scheme based on differential privacy mechanism. In the proposed scheme, the algorithm first selects the protected points from the user’s trajectory data;secondly, the algorithm forms the polygon according to the protected points and the adjacent and high frequent accessed points that are selected from the accessing point database, then the algorithm calculates the polygon centroids;finally, the noises are added to the polygon centroids by the differential privacy method, and the polygon centroids replace the protected points, and then the algorithm constructs and issues the new trajectory data. The experiments show that the running time of the proposed algorithms is fast, the privacy protection of the scheme is effective and the data usability of the scheme is higher.

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OpenHI2 - Open source histopathological image platform

OpenHI2 - Open source histopathological image platform

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IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine

作者： Pargorn Puttapirat Haichuan Zhang Jingyi Deng Yuxin Dong Jiangbo Shi Hongyu He Zeyu Gao Chunbao Wang Xiangrong Zhang Chen Li National Engineering Lab for Big Data Analytics Xi'an Jiao tong University Shaanxi Province Key Laboratory of Satellite and Terrestrial Network Tech. R&D Xi'an Jiaotong University Department of Power System and Automation School of Electrical Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University Department of Pathology the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University Institute of Intelligent Information Processing Xidian University

ISBN: (纸本)9781728118680

Transition from conventional to digital pathology requires a new category of biomedical informatic infrastructure which could facilitate delicate pathological routine. Pathological diagnoses are sensitive to many external factors and is known to be subjective. Only systems that can meet strict requirements in pathology would be able to run along pathological routines and eventually digitized the area, and the developed platform should comply with existing pathological routines and international standards. Currently, there are a number of available software tools which can perform histopathological tasks including virtual slide viewing, annotating, and basic image analysis, however, none of them can serve as a digital platform for pathology. Here we describe OpenHI2, an enhanced version Open Histopathological Image platform which is capable of supporting all basic pathological tasks and file formats;ready to be deployed in medical institutions on a standard server environment or cloud computing infrastructure. In this paper, we also describe the development decisions for the platform and propose solutions to overcome technical challenges including responsive region retrieval and viewing, virtual slide magnification, recording of diagnostic areas. These factors would promote OpenHI2 be used as a platform for histopathological images in real-world clinical settings. Furthermore, in research, OpenHI2 inherited the annotation functionality from the previous version, thus acquired annotations can be directly utilized by the newly added machine learning module which include popular machine learning models to perform tasks such as histology image classification and segmentation in the same environment. Addition can be made to the platform since each component is modularized and fully documented. OpenHI2 is free, open-source, and available at .

关键词： OpenHI digital pathology histopathological image analysis open source software open source software pathology Platform Software Tools open source Religious Missions External factors images

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HERMES: Pedestrian Real-Time Offline Positioning and Moving Trajectory Tracking System Based on MEMS Sensors

HERMES: Pedestrian Real-Time Offline Positioning and Moving ...

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International Conference on Mobile Ad-hoc and Sensor Networks, MSN

作者： Xinxin Liu Xiaolong Xu Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Big Data Security and Intelligent Processing Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing China School of Computer Science Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728105499;9781728105482

With the development of positioning technology, sensor-based positioning has become the most commonly used positioning method because it is more low-cost and efficient with the popularity of smart phones. In this paper, we construct a pedestrian real-time offline positioning and moving trajectory tracking system (HERMES) which only relies on the sensors inside smart phones. In HERMES, based on Pedestrian Dead Reckoning (PDR) model, a stable and accurate pedestrian gait recognition is achieved through the rare double sliding window, the pedestrian step length is estimated in real time by a training pedestrian step length model, and the pedestrian real-time course angle is available through orientation sensor inside smart phones. Thus, if given a pedestrian's initial position, the system can implement the real-time offline pedestrian positioning and moving trajectory tracking. Experiments show the pedestrian gait recognition algorithm implemented in this paper has a high accuracy and the positioning effect is satisfactory. The moving trajectory tracked by the HERMES has a small deviation from the experimenter's actual trajectory.

关键词： Acceleration Real-time systems Gait recognition Smart phones Estimation Trajectory tracking Legged locomotion

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Survey of key technologies on millimeter-wave CMOS integrated circuits

Survey of key technologies on millimeter-wave CMOS integrate...

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2017年第二届可靠性工程国际会议

作者： Fei Yu Lei Gao Lixiang Li Shuo Cai Wei Wang Chunhua Wang Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Processing of Big Data on Transportation & School of Computer and Communication Engineering Changsha University of Science and Technology College of Information Science and Engineering Hunan University

In order to provide guidance for the development of high performance millimeter-wave complementary metal oxide semiconductor(MMW-CMOS) integrated circuits(IC), this paper provides a survey of key technologies on MMW-CMOS IC. Technical background of MMW wireless communications is described. Then the recent development of the critical technologies of the MMW-CMOS IC are introduced in detail and compared. A summarization is given, and the development prospects on MMWCMOS IC are also discussed.

关键词： Survey of key technologies on millimeter-wave CMOS integrated circuits

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