Scale space generation is a fundamental problem in almost all feature extraction algorithms. Often, it is a critical prior step of most image/video analytic applications that are based on the invariance or co-invarian...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467374439
Scale space generation is a fundamental problem in almost all feature extraction algorithms. Often, it is a critical prior step of most image/video analytic applications that are based on the invariance or co-invariance of local features, such as SIFT based recognition, matching, and tracking applications. However, it is still quite a challenging problem to enable real-time applications of the extraction of local features due to the fact that scale space generation has a rather large computational complexity. This paper proposes the optimal FPGA design for acceleration of scale space generation. First, in order to derive the mathematical model for scale space generation that fits best in with the FPGA, we have discarded the conventional template convolution based Gaussian filtering scheme and adopted a novel IIR filter based recursive Gaussian blurring algorithm. Then, an approach based on the Retiming technique, which could find the minimal operational period for any given IIR filter, is used to finalize the overall design. For 1024×768 video, the proposed design is able to generate scale spaces at almost 400 fps, which is fast enough to support most real-time applications like object recognition, object matching, and 3D reconstruction.
This paper considers the distributed attitude synchronization problem for multiple spacecraft with external disturbances. Distributed discontinuous adaptive controller is designed based on the relative attitudes and a...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467355322
This paper considers the distributed attitude synchronization problem for multiple spacecraft with external disturbances. Distributed discontinuous adaptive controller is designed based on the relative attitudes and angular velocities of neighboring spacecraft and attitude synchronization can be reached for any communication graph containing a directed spanning tree. To tackle the chattering effect caused by the discontinuous controller, a continuous controller is further proposed, under which both the synchronization errors and the adaptive gains are ultimately bounded. Extensions to the case with a leader-follower communication graph with the leader as the spanning tree's root are further studied.
Electro-hydraulic servo systems(EHSSs) have been widely used in industrial and military applications for their high power-to-size ratio and the ability to supply huge ***,precise control of EHSSs cannot be easily obta...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479900305
Electro-hydraulic servo systems(EHSSs) have been widely used in industrial and military applications for their high power-to-size ratio and the ability to supply huge ***,precise control of EHSSs cannot be easily obtained due to their inner nonlinearity and parameter *** load is another factor to decrease the tracking performance of *** adaptive robust control(IARC) was proposed to improve the tracking performance of EHSS,but due to the poor parameter adapting speed,IARC can be further improved to have better *** projection type parameter estimation algorithm is redesigned to increase the adapting speed when parameter is changed.A fast adaptive robust control (FARC) is then proposed to speed up the parameter adapting speed,so that a better tracking performance of FARC is maintained. Simulation results show that the proposed FARC gives an improved tracking performance and a faster parameter adaptation.
With the development of deep learning technology,the dehazing method based on convolutional neural network has also developed ***,it still faces some problems such as incomplete dehazing and difficulty in detail *** a...
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ISBN:
(数字)9789887581536
ISBN:
(纸本)9781665482561
With the development of deep learning technology,the dehazing method based on convolutional neural network has also developed ***,it still faces some problems such as incomplete dehazing and difficulty in detail *** at the problems,we propose a dehazing network based on U-Net structure and residual *** the down sampling process,we introduce the residual block of attention mechanism,which effectively improves the feature extraction and expression ability of the *** the middle part of the network,the smooth dilation convolution residual block is used to expand the receptive field of the network and improve the restoration effect of small *** the same time,we introduce a feature fusion mechanism based on attention mechanism,which can reduce the loss of information and weight the down-sampling features into intermediate *** the process of up sampling,the method of adding elements instead of feature stitching is used to reduce the number of parameters and realize the function of jump ***,dense convolution residual blocks are added to the jump connection between input and output to further improve the *** experimental results show that the PSNR of this method can reach 32.893,which is better than the existing methods.
Coordinated target tracking for a team of two heterogeneous Unmanned Aerial Vehicles(UAVs) is *** order to study the coordinated relationship by means of distances of UAV-to-target and UAV-to-UAV,a constraint of dista...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509009107
Coordinated target tracking for a team of two heterogeneous Unmanned Aerial Vehicles(UAVs) is *** order to study the coordinated relationship by means of distances of UAV-to-target and UAV-to-UAV,a constraint of distances coordination is *** from the traditional studies that focus on angular separation or communication connectivity for UAVs,this constraint takes the effect of geometric configuration for two UAVs coordination into ***,the constraint only applies to follower UAV,aiming to obtain its optimal coordinated distance to *** this way,accuracy of target state estimation and optimal geometric configuration of target tracking for UAVs are *** Information filter is used to estimate the target location on a 2-D plane,and a receding horizon approach is applied to generate the optimal control policy for two UAVs' *** results illustrated the effectiveness.
This paper considers the distributed attitude tracking problem of multiple spacecraft with disturbances and unknown inertia matrices. Based on the relative attitudes and angular velocities of neighboring spacecraft, w...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479900305
This paper considers the distributed attitude tracking problem of multiple spacecraft with disturbances and unknown inertia matrices. Based on the relative attitudes and angular velocities of neighboring spacecraft, we design a distributed robust controller to each follower to guarantee that the attitude errors between the followers and the leader converge to zero for any communication graph containing a directed spanning tree with the leader as the root. To deal with the problem of parameters uncertainties, we further propose a distributed adaptive sliding mode controller, under which the system is globally robust with respect to external disturbances and inertia matrices uncertainties.
Quadruped robot has gained its popularity due to the adaptation ability of rough *** improve the walking stability and balance of quadrupeds,separate static walking methods are discussed based on specific known *** so...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467397155
Quadruped robot has gained its popularity due to the adaptation ability of rough *** improve the walking stability and balance of quadrupeds,separate static walking methods are discussed based on specific known *** some unknown terrains,a uniform terrain model is established in this paper.A fuzzy logic based terrain estimation method is then proposed to estimate the terrain *** on the criterion of maximum working space,a body posture and center of gravity(COG) position adjusting strategy is proposed,and a method to adjust the posture and COG position is derived based on the kinematic *** show that the proposed methods can deal with different terrains and body posture and COG position can be tuned according to the terrain.
This paper is concerned with the design of networked controlsystems with random network data dropout. It presents a new control scheme, which is termed networked predictive control. This scheme mainly consists of the...
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作者:
Xia, YuanqingLiu, BoSchool of Automation
Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 China
Summary This paper is devoted to the detection of abrupt changes for multiple-input, multiple-output (MIMO) linear systems based on frequency domain data. The real discrete-time Fourier transform is used to map the me...
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In this paper, we study a distributed state estimation problem for Markov jump systems (MJS) over sensor networks, in which each sensor node connects with each other through wireless networks with communication delays...
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