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Chinese Automation Congress (CAC)

作者： Ruidong Xie Haichuan Yang Yingmin Yi Qimeng Shi keying Wang Jiabin Huang Key Lab of Manufacturing Equipment of Shaanxi Province Xi’an University of Technology Xi’an China Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi’an University of Technology Xi’an China

ISBN: (数字)9781728176871

ISBN: (纸本)9781728176888

There has been a direct relationship between the temperature of the laser point and the quality of the casting in the process of the 3D printing. In the paper, a method based on convolutional neural network (CNN) was proposed to estimate the temperature of the laser point. The collected temperature data used were trained by the deep-learning method. A new structure of the model was proposed on the part of the CNN model, which improved from original LeNet. The process of the prediction for the testing set was carried out through the new model. The unknown temperature in the testing set can be estimated. The experimental result illustrates that the proposed method is satisfactory.

关键词： Laser modes Temperature measurement Training Temperature distribution Surface emitting lasers Testing Measurement by laser beam

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Event-based state estimation of discrete-state hidden Markov models

Event-based state estimation of discrete-state hidden Markov...

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作者： Shi, Dawei Elliott, Robert J. Chen, Tongwen State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing100081 China School of Mathematical Sciences University of Adelaide SA5005 Australia Haskayne School of Business University of Calgary CalgaryAB Canada Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Alberta EdmontonABT6G 1H9 Canada

The state estimation problem for hidden Markov models subject to event-based sensor measurement updates is considered in this work, using the change of probability approach. We assume the measurement updates are transmitted through wired or wireless communication networks. For the scenarios with reliable and unreliable communication channels, analytical expressions for the probability distributions of the states conditioned on all the past point- and set-valued measurement information are obtained. Also, we show that the scenario with a lossy channel, but without the event-trigger, can be treated as a special case of the reliable channel results. Based on these results, closed-form expressions for the estimated communication rates under the original probability measure are presented, which are shown to be the ratio between a weighted 1-norm and the 1-norm of the unnormalized conditional probability distributions of the states under the new probability measures constructed. Implementation issues are discussed, and the effectiveness of the results is illustrated by numerical examples and comparative simulations. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

关键词： Hidden Markov models

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A fault isolation method using kernel canonical variate analysis-based contribution

A fault isolation method using kernel canonical variate anal...

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第35届中国过程控制会议

作者： Hongxin Wang Lingxia Mu Nan Feng Han Liu Ding Liu Department of Information and Control Xi'an University of Technology Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi'an University of Technology School of Intelligence Science and Technology University of Science and Technology Beijing

Fault diagnosis and isolation is important for industrial system. In this paper, a kernel canonical variate analysis(KCVA) is proposed for fault isolation. KCVA is originally used as a data dimension reduction technique which can account for nonlinearity and correlations in the industrial dynamical process data. But there are some difficulties using KCVA in the construction of the contribution for the fault isolation. On the one hand, it is difficult to compute the contributions of individual variables because it is scarcely possible to find an inverse mapping from the feature space to the original space. On the other hand, a smearing effect is hardly avoided. To solve the problem, a KCVA-based contributions is proposed using the state subspace and the residual subspace which can isolate the faulty variables effectively. Simulations are conducted on the Tennessee Eastman process to verify the performance of the proposed method.

关键词： Kernel canonical variate analysis contribution plot fault isolation

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ICP algorithm point cloud registration method based on a new improved Harris Hawk algorithm

ICP algorithm point cloud registration method based on a new...

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Chinese Automation Congress (CAC)

作者： Chen Wang Shangbin Jiao Rui Gao Yuxing Li School of Automation and Information Engineering Xi’an University of Technology Xi’an China School of Automation and Information Engineering Xi’an University of Technology Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi’an University of Technology Xi’an China School of Electronic & Electrical Engineering Baoji University of Arts and Sciences Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi’an University of Technology China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665426480

To address shortcomings of ICP algorithm, which is sensitive to the initial position and easy to fall into local optimum, we propose a Harris Hawks Optimizer (HHO) point cloud registration method combining PCA preprocessing and parallel population initialization. The PCA method is used to align the point clouds with the main axes and perform the main axes correction. Since the six input variables in the population initialization stage of HHO point cloud registration are different and independent, the initial population of HHO algorithm is initialized by the parallel initialization method. The results show that the improved algorithm is able to successfully overwhelm the fault of ICP algorithm, and its global seek performance and optimization accuracy are more advantageous, and the algorithm operates efficiently, with high registration accuracy and robustness.

关键词： Point cloud compression Automation Input variables Sociology Robustness Statistics Optimization

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Biomimetic inspiration for PKM torso design in humanoid robots

Biomimetic inspiration for PKM torso design in humanoid robo...

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IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation

作者： Hulin Huang Ceccarelli Marco Weimin Zhang Qiang Huang Zhangguo Yu Xuechao Chen Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Biomimetic Robots and Systems (Beijing Institute of Technology) Beijing China Laboratory of Robotics and Mechatronics University of Cassino and South Latium Cassino Italy Ministry of Education International Joint Research Laboratory of Biomimetic Robots and Systems (Beijing Institute of Technology) Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex System Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781479970995

A new torso design of humanoid robot is proposed as a 3-DOF PKM (Parallel Kinematic Manipulator) structure by using results of a biomimetic analysis of torso in humans and animals. Main characteristics of torso in nature are presented from which design requirements are outlined for a solution in humanoid robot. The PKM torso is consist of two platforms and four UPU mechanisms. The usefulness of such a biomimetic inspiration is proved by a numerical simulation of the proposed PKM torso in its basic movements.

关键词： Torso Humanoid robots Joints Thorax Horses Payloads

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Surface Defect Classification of Steels Based on Ensemble of Extreme Learning Machines

Surface Defect Classification of Steels Based on Ensemble of...

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WRC Symposium on Advanced Robotics and Automation (WRC SARA)

作者： Yanan Liu Ying Jin Hongbin Ma Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing P. R. China State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing P. R. China

In recent years, iron and steel industry of China has developed rapidly, and steel surface defects recognition has attracted wide attention in the field of industrial inspection. Aiming at the problems of poor precision and low speed of traditional surface defect detection methods, we propose to use a fully learnable ensemble of Extreme Learning Machines (ELMs), which is ELM-IN-ELM, for defect classification. The Local Binary Pattern is adopted as the basic feature extraction method. The ELM-IN-ELM determines the final classification decision by automatically learning the output of M independent ELM sub-models. To further illustrate the superiority of the ELM-IN-ELM algorithm for classification, the Northeastern University (NEU) surface defect database is used to evaluate its classification effect. The experimental results demonstrate that this method works remarkably well for surface defects classification. Compared with other methods, the proposed method can identify the types of defects more accurately, which is of practical significance to steel surface defect detection.

关键词： Steel Neural networks Training Inspection Surface treatment Feature extraction Binary codes

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Distributed computation for solving the sylvester equation based on optimization

arXiv

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arXiv 2019年

作者： Deng, Wen Zeng, Xianlin Hong, Yiguang School of Mathematical Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Systems and Control Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100190 China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing100081 China

This paper solves the Sylvester equation in the form of AX + XB = C in a distributed way, and proposes three distributed continuous-time algorithms for three cases. We start with the basic algorithm for solving a least squares solution of the equation, and then give a simplified algorithm for the case when there is an exact solution to the equation, followed by an algorithm with regularization case. Based on local information and appropriate communication among neighbor agents, we solve the distributed computation problem of the Sylvester equation from the optimization viewpoint, and we prove the convergence of proposed algorithms to an optimal solution in three different cases, with help of the convex optimization and semi-stability. Copyright © 2019, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Convex optimization

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The design and optimization method of near space intelligent target generator

The design and optimization method of near space intelligent...

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Chinese control Conference (CCC)

作者： Xiaolong Han Chen Chen School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing Beijing CN Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and complex decision-making Ministry of Education. Systems Beijing School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing

This paper presents the design and optimization method of near space intelligent target generator to simulate the physical characteristics of the near space vehicle. Combined with High Level Architecture distributed simulation technology, a common, repeatable and verified platform for the near space vehicle has been provided. This method used 3D modeling software Creator and 3D visual rendering software Vega, two-dimensional map and three-dimensional vision were constructed to form a simulation environment, which enhanced the authenticity of the simulation. Based on particle swarm optimization, the intelligent path planning study of near space vehicle was conducted in this environment to make up for the inadequate intelligence of traditional target generators.

关键词： Solid modeling Generators Space vehicles Load modeling Path planning Radar

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A distributed alternating direction method of multipliers algorithm for consensus optimization

A distributed alternating direction method of multipliers al...

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Chinese Automation Congress (CAC)

作者： Xia Zhang Ding Liu Fei Yu Duqiao Zhao National and Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Crystal Growth Equipment and System Integration Xian University of Technology Xian China Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xian China

The Alternating Directions Methods of Multipliers (ADMM) are widely used in many fields of scientific computing in recent years. This method applies iterative computation to the information exchange between individual agent and neighbor. However, despite the success of traditional centralized ADMM in some application environments, its applicability is limited in global convergence center by its communication requirements. In our paper, we provide the linear convergence rate for this distributed consensus optimization problem, which satisfies strongly convex local objective functions. Then, the properties of the local objective function and the parameters of the algorithm, the theoretical convergence rate is given according to the network topology.

关键词： Convergence Optimization Linear programming Convex functions Numerical models Signal processing algorithms Information processing

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Event-based State Estimation of a Discrete-State Hidden Markov Model through a Reliable Communication Channel

Event-based State Estimation of a Discrete-State Hidden Mark...

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第三十四届中国控制会议

作者： Dawei Shi Robert J.Elliott Tongwen Chen State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology School of Mathematical Sciences University of Adelaide SA 5005 Australia the Haskayne School of Business University of Calgary

ISBN: (纸本)9781467374439

In this work, a state estimation problem is considered for a hidden Markov model subject to event-based sensor measurement updates sent through a reliable communication channel. The change of probability approach is utilized to consider the estimation problem, and an analytical expression for the probability distributions of the states conditioned on all the past hybrid point- and set-valued measurement information caused by the event-triggering scheme is obtained. Also, it is shown that the scenario with a lossy channel, but without the event-trigger, can be treated as a special case of the reliable channel results,and thus can be solved by applying the proposed results.

关键词： Event-based estimation,Hidden Markov models,Optimal estimation

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