In this paper, the distributed tracking problem for multiple nonholonomic mobile robots is investigated, in which the nonholonomic models are transformed into chained-form systems. By utilizing the dynamic oscillator ...
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This paper provides a complete solution for landing a quadrotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) on an Unmanned Ground Vehicle (UGV) in the outdoor environment. An image-based visual servo control law and a GPS-based nav...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509023974
This paper provides a complete solution for landing a quadrotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) on an Unmanned Ground Vehicle (UGV) in the outdoor environment. An image-based visual servo control law and a GPS-based navigation method are proposed, and the former method acquires the visual feedback from the camera attached to the quadrotor, while the latter strategy is used when the visual feedback is absent. For achieving more precise and stable performance in visually guided landing process, we design a specific landing marker that can provide different features as the distance between the quadrotor and landing target changes. Meanwhile, the corresponding detection and recognition algorithms are raised. Finally, a simulation experiment is carried out to validate the proposed vision algorithms and control strategies.
The problem of consensus for linear discrete-time networked multi-agent systems with directed topologies and communication delays is investigated in this paper. The communication delays are assumed to be constant but ...
The problem of consensus for linear discrete-time networked multi-agent systems with directed topologies and communication delays is investigated in this paper. The communication delays are assumed to be constant but unknown. A consensus protocol is designed to compensate for the unknown delays based on the networked predictive control scheme. A sufficient condition for the consensus of multi-agent systems is derived. Finally, a numerical example is given to illustrate that the consensus protocol proposed in this paper is effective.
This paper extends the time-delay approach to discrete-time networked controlsystems with multiple sensor nodes that are subject to time-varying transmission intervals,time-varying transmission delays and communicati...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509009107
This paper extends the time-delay approach to discrete-time networked controlsystems with multiple sensor nodes that are subject to time-varying transmission intervals,time-varying transmission delays and communication *** system sensor nodes are supposed to be distributed over a *** scheduling of sensor communication is ruled by an independent and identically-distributed stochastic *** activation probability of each sensor node is a given constant,whereas it is assumed that collisions occur with a certain *** closed-loop system is modelled as a discrete-time stochastic hybrid system with time-varying delays in the dynamics and in the reset *** Lyapunov method a new condition is derived for the exponential mean-square stability of the delayed hybrid systems with respect to the full state and not only to the partial *** communication delays are allowed to be greater than the sampling *** efficiency of the proposed method is illustrated on the example of cart-pendulum.
Currently, the multi-legged robots have to confront the problem of low energy utilization that restricts the moving radius of robots. Aimed at the problem of energy consumption for mobile robots, this paper provides t...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509009107
Currently, the multi-legged robots have to confront the problem of low energy utilization that restricts the moving radius of robots. Aimed at the problem of energy consumption for mobile robots, this paper provides the analysis in terms of the gait planning. Firstly, two kinds of gait curves Respectively, cycloid curve and Bezier curve are introduced and the main difference of two gait patterns is that the Bezier curve can achieve the swing leg retraction (SLR). The length of step (S), the height of step (H) and the duty ratio of gait cycle (β) are set as the primary research points about the gait of mobile robot. In this work, we formulate two indexes to quantitatively describe the performance of the quadruped robot and related simulations are carried out for gait parameters. Finally, the results provide some recommendations for the gait planning of the quadruped robot, that is, the changes of gait parameters influence the index of energy consumption and SLR can effectively reduce energy consumption.
Alongside advancements in communication technology,Ad Hoc networks have grown considerably in *** high-relative-velocity environments,however,air nodes often have supersonic velocity but ground nodes are nearly *** th...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509009107
Alongside advancements in communication technology,Ad Hoc networks have grown considerably in *** high-relative-velocity environments,however,air nodes often have supersonic velocity but ground nodes are nearly *** this case,traditional protocols do not satisfy the necessary link stability though this type of node usually has clear purpose or *** this effect,node activity can be forecast to a certain *** this study,a motion model was developed to describe aircraft flying in high-relative-velocity *** also investigated methods of maximizing link lifetime and network stability by designing an improved LARl *** simulation results showed that the proposed LAR1 protocol has superior performances in terms of link lifetime,but may increase the number of hops in data transmission.
In this paper,we propose an improved part-based tracking method based on compressive *** traditional compressive tracking can hardly deal with occlusion and scale variation,which is not robust enough in these *** our ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509009107
In this paper,we propose an improved part-based tracking method based on compressive *** traditional compressive tracking can hardly deal with occlusion and scale variation,which is not robust enough in these *** our part-based method,the occluded image patches which are selected by K-means are not able to participate in determining the location of the target in order to increase tracking *** solve the problem of scale variation,an algorithm is proposed to estimate the size of target with the information of the whole *** addition,we also use the positions of every part to help us to get a precise size of the *** the combination of two methods,the scale of the target is *** compared with five state-of-the-arts have been done to prove the effectiveness and robustness of our method.
In this paper, a new 3-D trajectory tracking problem for an uncertain high fidelity six-degree-of-freedom (6-DOF) aerodynamic system is considered. Instead of designing controllers for each subsystem separately, an in...
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In this paper, a new 3-D trajectory tracking problem for an uncertain high fidelity six-degree-of-freedom (6-DOF) aerodynamic system is considered. Instead of designing controllers for each subsystem separately, an integrated trajectory tracking control algorithm is proposed to exploit beneficial relationships among interacting subsystems. The high-order aerodynamic model is first transformed into a quasi-strict-feedback form. Then, backstepping technique is utilized to resolve the coupling effect problem of three control channels resulting from the bank-to-turn (BTT) control mode. In addition, command filters are introduced to handle state and actuator constraints caused by the physical limitations and the coordinated turn requirement. Furthermore, the uncertain aerodynamic force and moment coefficients are reconstructed by using the B-spline neural network approximation and adaptive learning approaches. With Lyapunov stability analysis, all the states in the closed-loop system are shown to be semi-globally uniformly ultimately bounded (SUUB), and the tracking errors will asymptotically converge into a small compact set around zero by properly adjusting the control parameters. Finally, numerical simulations are conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
Disturbance widely exists in control *** disturbance rejection control(ADRC) has been proved to be an efficient way to deal with disturbance and achieves great success in *** most important part of ADRC is extended st...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509009107
Disturbance widely exists in control *** disturbance rejection control(ADRC) has been proved to be an efficient way to deal with disturbance and achieves great success in *** most important part of ADRC is extended state observer(ESO),which estimates the states of system and total *** regards internal disturbance and external disturbance as a total disturbance,estimates it and eliminates it in the *** faster ESO estimates total disturbance,the more quickly controller eliminates *** paper focuses on the discrete linear extended state observer(DLESO),and presents discrete predictive linear extended state observer(DPLESO).Stability and performances are *** result shows that DPLESO has better performances for disturbance rejection than DLESO.
In order to reduce the memory requirement,and obtain real-time status of equipment,the paper proposed to use the the on-line random forests(ORFs) algorithm to identify sensor *** sample set is derived from Tennessee E...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509009107
In order to reduce the memory requirement,and obtain real-time status of equipment,the paper proposed to use the the on-line random forests(ORFs) algorithm to identify sensor *** sample set is derived from Tennessee Eastman(TE)*** models are updated by a group of sensor data,which are collected in each *** models are real-time and dynamic,the equipment could be tested at any ***,the samples obtained at previous intervals are not need to *** results of experiments show that the accuracies of ORFs and Random Forests(RFs) are similar in sensor fault diagnosis *** in some fast changing process,ORFs distinguishes fault types with higher accuracy,better adaptable and faster than RFs.
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