In recent years,deep learning based object detection has achieved great *** methods typically assume that large amount of labeled training data is available,meanwhile,training and test data are independent and identic...
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In recent years,deep learning based object detection has achieved great *** methods typically assume that large amount of labeled training data is available,meanwhile,training and test data are independent and identically ***,the two assumptions are not always hold in *** many applications,it is prohibitively expensive and time-consuming to obtain large quantities of labeled *** computer graphics technology to generate a large number of labeled data provides a solution to this ***,direct transfer across domains from synthesis to reality often performs poorly due to the presence of domain *** adaptive object detection are concerned with accounting for these types of *** this paper,we present an introduction to these ***,we briefly introduce the object detection and domain ***,the synthetic object detection datasets and related software tools are ***,we present a categorization of approaches,divided into discrepancy-based methods,adversarial discriminative methods,reconstruction-based methods and ***,we also discuss some potential deficiencies of current methods and several open problems which can be explored in future work.
This paper presents an action recognition method based on 2D human body node data in video. This method uses the pose estimation algorithm to detect the human body node data in each frame of video information. We get ...
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This paper presents an action recognition method based on 2D human body node data in video. This method uses the pose estimation algorithm to detect the human body node data in each frame of video information. We get the two-dimensional coordinates and confidence data of the nodes, and optimize the arrangement of these data into a 3D array form similar to ***, we use the classical two-dimensional convolutional neural network to carry out classification training. The test on UCF-101 data set shows that this method can indeed improve the accuracy of action recognition based on RGB information to a certain extent, and reduce the training cost.
In order to meet the demand for high-precision operation of the vibroseis vehicle in the case of unmanned driving, an unmanned operation system that meets the working characteristics of the vibroseis vehicle is design...
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In order to meet the demand for high-precision operation of the vibroseis vehicle in the case of unmanned driving, an unmanned operation system that meets the working characteristics of the vibroseis vehicle is designed, and the key technical problems are studied, so that the vibroseis vehicle can operate in the complex environment of the field and improve the efficiency of geological exploration greatly. Firstly, the coordinate system and the kinematic model without sideslip of the articulated vehicle are established successively. Secondly, in order to improve the path tracking accuracy of the vibroseis vehicle, a model predictive control algorithm based on the kinematic model is designed for vehicle path tracking. In order to improve the positioning accuracy of the working point, a compensation algorithm for positioning error is proposed to reduce the positioning error caused by terrain factors. Finally, the unmanned operation platform is built and the path tracking algorithm and the compensation algorithm for positioning error are verified on the platform. The real vehicle test data shows that the path tracking algorithm proposed in this paper can control the average lateral error of the path tracking of the vibroseis vehicle within 22 *** with the PID control method, its path tracking accuracy can be improved by 59%. The average positioning error of working point is controlled within about 15 cm by adopting the compensation algorithm for positioning error.
Feature-based lidar odometry methods have attracted increasing attention due to their low computational cost. However, theoretically analysis of the effect of extracted features on pose estimation is still lacked. In ...
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Feature-based lidar odometry methods have attracted increasing attention due to their low computational cost. However, theoretically analysis of the effect of extracted features on pose estimation is still lacked. In this paper, we propose a method of key-feature selection for lightweight lidar inertial odometry, KFS-LIO, to further enhance the real-time performance by selecting the most effective subset of lidar feature constraints. Aiming at explaining the correlation between the feature distribution and state errors, a quantitative evaluation method of lidar constraints is introduced. In addition, to avoid recalculating the reprojection matrices in de-skewing step, we use the intermediate variables in IMU preintegration to compensate for lidar motion distortion. The experimental results demonstrate that KFS-LIO can reduce half of the LOAM features and provide comparable accuracy with the state-of-the-art odometry.
This paper presents an improved equivalent-input-disturbance (EID) approach to deal with exogenous disturbances. In this approach, an EID estimator that contains a high-order filter is used to estimate and compensate ...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781728144429
ISBN:
(纸本)9781728144436
This paper presents an improved equivalent-input-disturbance (EID) approach to deal with exogenous disturbances. In this approach, an EID estimator that contains a high-order filter is used to estimate and compensate for the disturbances. The system design is based on the results of stability analysis. Simulation results of a position control system demonstrate the validity of the approach and its superiority over the conventional one.
As exploiting unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) as mobile elements is a new research trend recently, approximation algorithms to solve path planning problems for UAVs are promising approaches. This paper present a solut...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781728144429
ISBN:
(纸本)9781728144436
As exploiting unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) as mobile elements is a new research trend recently, approximation algorithms to solve path planning problems for UAVs are promising approaches. This paper present a solution for the problem of minimum mission time to cover a set of target points in the surveillance area with multiple UAVs. In this methodology, we propose an improved ant colony optimization (ACO) combining ACO with greedy strategy. The main purpose is to find the optimal number of UAVs and to plan the paths of the minimum mission time. Simulation results demonstrate the validity and the superiority of the proposed algorithm.
Information technology education contributes to the development of national education. Understanding the research status of information technology education at home and abroad is helpful to the implementation of educa...
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Information technology education contributes to the development of national education. Understanding the research status of information technology education at home and abroad is helpful to the implementation of education informatization. This paper takes the information technology education research literature collected by CNKI and the Web of Science database as the object and uses the bibliometric method to analyze the literature characteristics of information technology education at home and abroad. Specifically, the paper mainly carries out statistical analysis from the time distribution of literature, journal distribution, and hot keywords, and visually describes the literature features of the information technology education discipline, providing references for the research of information technology education discipline at home and abroad.
The detection of environmental microorganisms is always a difficult task, e specially when the multi-scale environment is complex. For tiny objects in microscopic images, current detection methods face the challenge o...
The detection of environmental microorganisms is always a difficult task, e specially when the multi-scale environment is complex. For tiny objects in microscopic images, current detection methods face the challenge of accurate identification and localization. In contrast, we propose a convolutional neural network (ECA-RetinaNet) for microscopic object detection of which underlying dataset is a high-quality EMDS-7 dataset. The accuracy of ECA-RetinaNet is high, with a high mean Average Precision (mAP) value of 81.42% in the Environmental Microorganisms (EMS) detection task. Its accuracy has been higher than that of the two-stage object detection network.
This paper studies the mobile robots with multiple constraints based on path planning of A-star algorithm. A hierarchical adaptive control method is presented to handle multiple constaints. On the upper layer, a Astar...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781665426480
This paper studies the mobile robots with multiple constraints based on path planning of A-star algorithm. A hierarchical adaptive control method is presented to handle multiple constaints. On the upper layer, a Astar path planning algorithm is designed. On the lower layer, a new controller is provided. Then, we design barrier Lyapunov function and adaptive RBF neural network control method to make sure that tracking error and velocity error converges to the specified set within a finite amount of time. Compared with other existing works, this system considers multiple consraints include tracking error, constraints velocity constraints and output saturation constraint, provides guarantee for the safe operation of the mobile robot. In addition, because of the unknown conditions on the ground, system also considers the impact of slipping. Computer simulation result demonstrates the effectiveness of control method. In the experimental verification, we use A-star algorithm to generate the appropriate path as the desired trajectory of the mobile robot. The experiment proved the stability of control method.
Recently,unmanned aerial vehicles are widely used in surveillance,aerial photography,power grid line inspections and other *** order to deploy the YOLOv3[1] algorithm on drones,it is necessary to adopt the YOLOv3 algo...
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Recently,unmanned aerial vehicles are widely used in surveillance,aerial photography,power grid line inspections and other *** order to deploy the YOLOv3[1] algorithm on drones,it is necessary to adopt the YOLOv3 algorithm with fewer parameters and a simpler *** paper implements the model compression of YOLOv3 based on methods such as sparseness,pruning,and knowledge *** paper implements the sparseness of the network by adding L1 regular expressions on the convolutional *** that,redundant channels and layers are removed through channel pruning and layer *** sparse and pruning,the mAP lost a *** using knowledge distillation after pruning,it attempts to recover mAP lost in sparseness and *** this method,the YOLOv3 algorithm can be deployed on embedded platforms such as RK3399 *** evaluate the model on the visdrone2019 *** experimental results show that after model compression,YOLOv3 is more suitable for deployment on embedded platforms.
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