During drilling process, the axial vibration of the drill string always causes the fluctuations of the bottom hole pressure, which may lead to serious accidents. At the same time the bottom hole pressure control syste...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509015740;9781509015733
During drilling process, the axial vibration of the drill string always causes the fluctuations of the bottom hole pressure, which may lead to serious accidents. At the same time the bottom hole pressure control system also has the phenomenon of parameter change and the feedback delay, so that the pressure is difficult to control. In view of this situation, we develop a method combining Smith Predictor with equivalent input disturbance(SP-EID) approach to achieve the disturbance suppression and delay compensation. First, considering the changes in the model parameters, we improve the existing hydraulic model to describe the dynamic characteristics of the bottom hole pressure, at same time the mathematical form of the disturbance is given. Then we use the Smith Predictor to compensate the delay of the feedback channel and apply EID method to suppress pressure disturbances. Finally the SP-EID method is used to adjust the mud flow on the ground to control the bottom hole pressure. The simulations are conducted to compare our method with SMC method, in order to show the superiority and effectiveness of our method.
Nesterov accelerated gradient descent-based convolution neural network (NAGDCNN) with dropout is proposed for facial expression recognition, which fuses the convolution neural network (CNN) with Softmax regression to ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509015740;9781509015733
Nesterov accelerated gradient descent-based convolution neural network (NAGDCNN) with dropout is proposed for facial expression recognition, which fuses the convolution neural network (CNN) with Softmax regression to construct a deep convolution neural network (DCNN) that can excavate high-level expression features and classify them. The dropout layer is added after the sub-sampling layer which can effectively reduce overfitting and the network's training time, moreover, the Nesterov accelerated gradient descent (NAGD) is used to optimize the network weights that can predictably prevent the algorithm from going too fast or too slow and enhance the response capability of the network. To verify the effectiveness of the proposal, experiments on benchmark database are conducted, and the experimental results show that the proposal outperforms the state-of-the-art methods. Futhermore, the application experiment is also curried out and the results indicate the feasibility of the proposal in practical applications.
In this paper, a novel genetic algorithm support vector machine (GA-SVM) and Dempster Shafer (D-S) evidence theory based diagnostic method is proposed to improve the efficiency and accuracy for power system fault diag...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509015740;9781509015733
In this paper, a novel genetic algorithm support vector machine (GA-SVM) and Dempster Shafer (D-S) evidence theory based diagnostic method is proposed to improve the efficiency and accuracy for power system fault diagnosis. The fault diagnosis method proposed consists of two steps, first step is the preliminary diagnosis, the second step is the fault fusion. The preliminary diagnosis with two GA-SVM classifiers decreases the information dimension and improve the efficiency. The fault fusion based on D-S evidence theory reduces the conflict of the preliminary diagnosis faults. The voltage phasor and current phasor information are utilized together in the method, the diagnosis accuracy is improved by weakening the detection uncertainties. The method proposed applied in an actual power system in Hubei province in China. The practical results verified the feasibility and effectiveness of the method.
It is a tendency for Internet of Things to research Zigbee-WiFi hybrid *** paper introduces a heterogeneous network integration module based on protocol conversion which can integrate 802.15.4 network with 802.11 b **...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509009107
It is a tendency for Internet of Things to research Zigbee-WiFi hybrid *** paper introduces a heterogeneous network integration module based on protocol conversion which can integrate 802.15.4 network with 802.11 b *** heterogeneous network integration module resolves mismatch problems on physical layer,MAC layer and address mapping,meanwhile it makes a contrast with existing Zigbee-WiFi gateway and found to be advanced and effective in three performance indexes:network connection speed,SINR(signal interference noise ratio) and network *** design and realization of heterogeneous network integration are based on QualNet simulation software.
Currently,the multi-legged robots have to confront the problem of low energy utilization that restricts the moving radius of *** at the problem of energy consumption for mobile robots,this paper provides the analysis ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509009107
Currently,the multi-legged robots have to confront the problem of low energy utilization that restricts the moving radius of *** at the problem of energy consumption for mobile robots,this paper provides the analysis in terms of the gait ***,two kinds of gait curves respectively,cycloid curve and Bezier curve are introduced and the main difference of two gait patterns is that the Bezier curve can achieve the swing leg retraction(SLR).The length of step(S),the height of step(H) and the duty ratio of gait cycle(P) are set as the primary research points about the gait of mobile *** this work,we formulate two indexes to quantitatively describe the performance of the quadruped robot and related simulations are carried out for gait ***,the results provide some recommendations for the gait planning of the quadruped robot,that is,the changes of gait parameters influence the index of energy consumption and SLR can effectively reduce energy consumption.
This paper investigates the stability of linear systems with a time-varying delay. We propose a new approach to construct Lyapunuv-Krasovskii functional (LKF). Compared with other traditional approach, the proposed on...
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This paper investigates the stability of linear systems with a time-varying delay. We propose a new approach to construct Lyapunuv-Krasovskii functional (LKF). Compared with other traditional approach, the proposed one can provide a higher time-delay upper bound and lower computation complexity. Six stability criteria by linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) are established by proposed two novel LKFs in this paper. Based on one numerical example, the advantages of the proposed approach are illustrated.
Cyber-physical systems (CPSs) are integrations of computation, communication, control and physical processes. Typical examples where CPSs are deployed include smart grids, civil infrastructure, medical devices and m...
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Cyber-physical systems (CPSs) are integrations of computation, communication, control and physical processes. Typical examples where CPSs are deployed include smart grids, civil infrastructure, medical devices and manufacturing. Security is one of the most important issues that should be investigated in CPSs and hence has received much attention in recent years. This paper surveys recent results in this area and mainly focusses on three important categories: attack detection, attack design and secure estimation and control. We also discuss several future research directions including risk assessment, modeling of attacks and attacks design, counter-attack strategy and testbed and validation.
In this paper, a novel online learning controller based on model reference adaptive control (MRAC) is presented to simplify the complexity of controlling a class of discrete nonlinear systems with a little prior knowl...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509015740;9781509015733
In this paper, a novel online learning controller based on model reference adaptive control (MRAC) is presented to simplify the complexity of controlling a class of discrete nonlinear systems with a little prior knowledge, using approximate dynamic programming (ADP). Without the identifier and the assumption of a command generator model, the proposed approach employs a modified direct heuristic dynamic programming (HDP) to acquire two types of the bounded tracking errors, which are available to transform the system into a linear system with the uncertain bounded persistent disturbance. In addition, toggling between the learning and the sliding mode control (SMC) flexibly, an ADP-to-SMC strategy is developed to guarantee the better performance in MRAC. Finally, Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.
This paper deals with the problem of complex spatio-temporal networks, which is modeled by coupled partial integro-differential equations (PIDEs). A spatial proportional-integral-derivative (SPID) state-feedback contr...
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For conventional adaptive control, time-varying parametric uncertainty and unmodeled dynamics are ticklish problems, which will lead to undesirable performance or even instability and nonrobust behavior, respectively....
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For conventional adaptive control, time-varying parametric uncertainty and unmodeled dynamics are ticklish problems, which will lead to undesirable performance or even instability and nonrobust behavior, respectively. In this study, a class of discrete-time switched systems with unmodeled dynamics is taken into consideration. Moreover, nonlinear systems are here supposed to be approximated with the class of switched systems considered in this paper, and thereby switching control design is investigated for both switched systems and nonlinear systems to assure stability and performance. For robustness against unmodeled dynamics and uncertainty, robust model reference adaptive control(RMRAC) law is developed as the basis of controller design for each individual subsystem in the switched systems or nonlinear systems. Meanwhile, two different switching laws are presented for switched systems and nonlinear systems, respectively. Thereby, the authors incorporate the corresponding switching law into the RMRAC law to construct two schemes of switching control respectively for the two kinds of controlled systems. Both closed-loop analyses and simulation examples are provided to illustrate the validity of the two proposed switching control schemes. Furthermore, as to the proposed scheme for nonlinear systems, its potential for practical application is demonstrated through simulations of longitudinal control for F-16 aircraft.
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