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2016年IEEE汽车电子与安全国际会议

作者： Bin Tian Ran Chen Yanjie Yao Naiqiang Li the State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Qingdao Academy of Intelligent Industries

Traffic sign recognition is an important topic in driver assistant system and intelligent autonomous vehicles. Traffic sign detection is a critical step, whose performance greatly affect the performance and computation cost of traffic sign recognition. In this paper, we propose a traffic sign detection method based on a scoring SVM model. First, traffic sign color and color gradient are extracted according to their color characteristics. Then, the shape of traffic sign is computed by a voting scheme, yielding shape score maps. After that, the score maps of traffic signs are used to train a SVM model. Compared with single traffic sign score value, the score map is more efficient to verify the existence of a traffic sign. Finally, the trained SVM model is used to detect traffic signs. Experiments show that the proposed method is more effective than the voting based method to detect traffic signs.

关键词： image Robust Traffic Sign Detection in complex Road Environments

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Performance Evaluation for Multi-antenna Vehicular Communication Based on IEEE 802.11p Standard

Performance Evaluation for Multi-antenna Vehicular Communica...

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International Conference on computing, Networking and Communications

作者： Shuangshuang Han Kai Zhao Liu-Qing Yang Xiang Cheng The State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Qingdao Academy of Intelligent Industries

ISBN: (纸本)9781467385800

Multi-input multi-output (MIMO) has been a promising technique for wireless communication areas, such as intelligent transportation systems. In this paper, we present performance evaluation of a multi-antenna transceiver for Wireless Access in Vehicular Environments (WAVE) according to IEEE 802.11p standard. Herein, MIMO WAVE is performed by employing three MIMO schemes, namely, Alamouti, vertical BLAST (V-BLAST) and space shift keying (SSK) scheme. The above three MIMO schemes are discussed and compared, considering the influence of different driving velocity and with/without line of sight (LOS) on the system performance. Based on the analysis and simulation results, it can be found that compared with single antenna systems, V-BLAST scheme would significantly increase the transmission data rate, while Alamouti and SSK scheme could improve the reliability and robustness even under poor receive conditions.

关键词： MIMO 802.11p Alamouti V-BLAST SSK

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Riddling: Chimera's dilemma

arXiv

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arXiv 2018年

作者： Santos, V. Szezech, J.D. Batista, A.M. Iarosz, K.C. Baptista, M.S. Ren, H.P. Grebogi, C. Viana, R.L. Caldas, I.L. Maistrenko, Y.L. Kurths, J. Graduate in Science Program State University of Ponta Grossa Ponta Grossa Paraná84030-900 Brazil Department of Mathematics and Statistics State University of Ponta Grossa Ponta Grossa Paraná84030-900 Brazil Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research Potsdam Brandenburg14473 Germany Institute of Physics University of São Paulo São Paulo05508-900 Brazil Department of Physics Humboldt University Berlin Brandenburg12489 Germany Institute for Complex Systems and Mathematical Biology SUPA University of Aberdeen Aberdeen ScotlandAB24 3UE United Kingdom Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xian University of Technology Xi'an710048 China Xian Technological University Xi'an710021 China Department of Physics Federal University of Paraná Curitiba Paraná80060-000 Brazil Institute of Mathematics Centre for Medical and Biotechnical Research National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine Tereshchenkivska St. 3 Kyiv01030 Ukraine

We investigate the basin of attraction properties and its boundaries for chimera states in a circulant network of Hénon maps. It is known that coexisting basins of attraction lead to a hysteretic behaviour in the diagrams of the density of states as a function of a varying parameter. Chimera states, for which coherent and incoherent domains occur simultaneously, emerge as a consequence of the coexistence of basin of attractions for each state. Consequently, the distribution of chimera states can remain invariant by a parameter change, as well as it can suffer subtle changes when one of the basins ceases to exist. A similar phenomenon is observed when perturbations are applied in the initial conditions. By means of the uncertainty exponent, we characterise the basin boundaries between the coherent and chimera states, and between the incoherent and chimera states, respectively. This way, we show that the density of chimera states can be not only moderately sensitive but also highly sensitive to initial conditions. This chimera's dilemma is a consequence of the fractal and riddled nature of the basins boundaries. Coupled dynamical systems have been used to describe the behaviour of real complex systems, such as power grids, neuronal networks, economics, and chemical reactions. Furthermore, these systems can exhibit various kinds of interesting nonlinear dynamics, e.g. synchronisation, chaotic oscillations, and chimera states. The chimera state is a spatio-temporal pattern characterised by the coexistence of coherent and incoherent dynamics. It has been observed in a great variety of systems, ranging from theoretical and experimental arrays of oscillators, to in phenomena such as the unihemispheric sleep of cetaceans. We study the chimera state in a circulant network of Hénon maps, seeking to determine how the density of states in the network depends on the system parameters and the initial conditions. We have found that, as expected, the density of states might be inva

关键词： Neurons

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Animal migration optimization algorithm for constrained engineering optimization problems

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Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience 2016年第1期13卷 539-546页

作者： Zhou, Yongquan Luo, Qifang Ma, Mingzhi Qiao, Shilei Bao, Zongfan College of Information Science and Engineering Guangxi University for Nationalities Nanning530006 China Guangxi High School Key Laboratory of Complex System and Intelligent Computing Nanning530006 China

Animal migration optimization (AMO) is a novel bio-inspired swarm intelligent optimization algorithms based on the behavior of animal swarm migration. This paper presents a fast convergence animal migration optimization (FCAMO) algorithm to improve standard AMO of the convergence speed and precision, whose key is reduce the search space dynamically, which significantly improves the original AMO in solving complex constraint optimization problems. FCAMO is verified using constraint engineering design problems. The simulation results show that the algorithm has a good performance than that of the ABC, CS, BA and other mentioned algorithms for solving the constraint engineering problems. © 2016 American Scientific Publishers All rights reserved.

关键词： Animals

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Application of Hilbert-Huang decomposition to reduce noise and characterize for NMR FID signal of proton precession magnetometer

arXiv

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arXiv 2017年

作者： Huan, Liu Haobin, Dong Liu, Zheng Ge, Jian Bai, Bingjie Zhang, Cheng School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei Wuhan430074 China School of Engineering University of British Columbia Okanagan Campus KelownaBCV1X 1V7 Canada Institute of Geophysics and Geomatics China University of Geosciences Hubei Wuhan430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advance Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Hubei Wuhan430074

The parameters in a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) free induction decay (FID) signal contain information that is useful in magnetic field measurement, magnetic resonance sounding (MRS) and other related applications. A real time sampled FID signal is well modeled as a finite mixture of exponential sequences plus noise. We propose to use the Hilbert-Huang Transform (HHT) for noise reduction and characterization, where the generalized Hilbert-Huang represents a way to decompose a signal into so-called intrinsic mode function (IMF) along with a trend, and obtain instantaneous frequency data. Moreover, the HHT for an FID signal's feature analysis is applied for the first time. First, acquiring the actual untuned FID signal by a developed prototype of proton magnetometer, and then the empirical mode decomposition (EMD) is performed to decompose the noise and original FID. Finally, the HHT is applied to the obtained IMFs to extract the Hilbert energy spectrum, to indicate the energy distribution of the signal on the frequency axis. By theory analysis and the testing of an actual FID signal, the results show that, compared with general noise reduction methods such as auto correlation and singular value decomposition (SVD), combined with the proposed method can further suppress the interfered signals effectively, and can obtain different components of FID signal, which can use to identify the magnetic anomaly, the existence of groundwater etc. This is a very important property since it can be exploited to separate the FID signal from noise and to estimate exponential sequence parameters of FID signal. Copyright © 2017, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Singular value decomposition

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Disturbance Rejection based on Equivalent-Input-Disturbance Approach for Nonlinear Time-Delay systems

Disturbance Rejection based on Equivalent-Input-Disturbance ...

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Asian Control Conference

作者： Fang Gao Min Wu Jinhua She Mingxing Fang Youwu Du Fang Wang College of Physics and Electronic Information Anhui Normal University Wuhu Anhui China School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan Hubei China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan Hubei China School of Engineering Tokyo University of Technology Hachioji Tokyo Japan School of Electrical and Information Engineering Zhengzhou University of Light Industry Zhenzhou Henan China

ISBN: (纸本)9781509015740;9781509015733

A new disturbance rejection method to achieves good control performance for a nonlinear time-delay system is presented in this paper. This method effectively reject any disturbances. First, the configuration of the control system is constructed based on the equivalent-input-disturbance method. Then, a sufficient condition for global uniform ultimate boundedness and feedback controller are developed using linear matrix inequality. Finally, the effectiveness of the method is proved by a numerical simulation.

关键词： Matrix decomposition Observers Symmetric matrices Adaptive control Closed loop systems Steady-state

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An overall solution of Virtual Reality Classroom

An overall solution of Virtual Reality Classroom

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2016年IEEE/INFORMS服务运筹、物流与信息化国际会议

作者： Xisong Dong The State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems Institute of AutomationChinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Smart Education Systems Qingdao Academy of Intelligent Industries

Virtual Reality(VR) is a three-dimensional computergenerated virtual world. It is essential to introduced VR technology to education area to develop new teaching mode to improve the efficiency and quality of teaching and learning. Among them, VR classroom has quickly become most dazzling star with its subversive advantage. This paper proposes an overall integration solution of VR classroom, including its composition, its scene design of various disciplines and its main advantage. Finally, a case study of a geography lesson is provided to show its advantages and strong potentiality.

关键词： Virtual Reality Education virtual classroom

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How to “STEAM” Children at Home? Let Children “STEAM” Themselves

How to “STEAM” Children at Home? Let Children “STEAM” Th...

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2016年IEEE/INFORMS服务运筹、物流与信息化国际会议

作者： Xiaoyan Gong The State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems Institute of AutomationChinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Smart Education Systems Qingdao Academy of Intelligent Industries

In this article, I would like to share my daughter's experience on self-STEAM education. In our daily life, she can always find problems and then dream them with her imagination, finally narrows down her solutions to solve problems in her own way. During these problem-solving processes, I noticed that she went through sciences, technology, engineering, arts and mathematics in a very natural way. So I would like to say, STEAM is the way we learn and grow ever since we were born. But later at school, we are trained in a way that subjects are completely disconnected. It might take time to change this situation at school, but at home, as parents, we need to realize that children can discover new things by themselves even from young ages, and provide rich learning environment for them and let them "STEAM " themselves in their own way.

关键词： STEM STEAM education maker education

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The Application of Square-Root Cubature Kalman Filter in the SINS/CNS integrated navigation system

The Application of Square-Root Cubature Kalman Filter in the...

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2016 IEEE Chinese Guidance, Navigation and Control Conference (IEEE CGNCC2016)

作者： Dongyang Zhang Zhihong Deng Bo Wang Mengyin Fu School of Automation and National Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing Institute of Technology Nanjing University of Science and Technology

ISBN: (纸本)9781467383196

The integrated navigation system can improve the navigation accuracy utilizing the redundant *** Extended Kalman Filter(EKF) is commonly used in the integrated navigation *** usually takes only one-order of Taylor expansion and needs to calculate the Jacobian matrix,which will affect the accuracy and numerical stability of the system *** in this paper the application of Square-Root Cubature Kalman Filter(SCKF) method was proposed to solve the above problems in the SINS/CNS integrated navigation *** simulation results show that the position,velocity and attitude errors are reduced effectively compared with the EKF *** SCKF method is more suitable for the state estimation problems in integrated navigation system.

关键词： The Application of Square-Root Cubature Kalman Filter in the SINS/CNS integrated navigation system Kalman CNS Filter

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Cooperative navigation for multiple autonomous underwater vehicles with time delayed measurements

Cooperative navigation for multiple autonomous underwater ve...

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2016 IEEE Chinese Guidance, Navigation and Control Conference (IEEE CGNCC2016)

作者： Yuantao Qi Bo Wang Shunting Wang Mengyin Fu School of Automation and National Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing Institute of Technology Nanjing University of Science and Technology

ISBN: (纸本)9781467383196

Dealing with time delayed measurements is a key problem of cooperative navigation for multiple autonomous underwater vehicles(MAUVs).In this work,in order to solve the invalidation of location due to the time delayed measurements,an algorithm which based on the augmented extended Kalman filter(AEKF) is *** algorithm expands the variable dimension of slave AUV according to the time delayed measurements,and infers the fundamental equations of *** to the traditional EKF method,simulation results prove that AEKF has higher positioning accuracy.

关键词： AUV EKF Cooperative navigation for multiple autonomous underwater vehicles with time delayed measurements

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