In the field of radar data processing, track interruption seriously affects target tracking, track fusion, and other tasks. The existing track segment association algorithms have low correlation accuracy in dense dist...
In the field of radar data processing, track interruption seriously affects target tracking, track fusion, and other tasks. The existing track segment association algorithms have low correlation accuracy in dense distributed or long-time interruption situations. To this purpose, a dense multi-target track segment association (DMTTSA) algorithm is proposed. Firstly, two identical networks based on the multi-head probability sparse (ProbSparse) self-attention are used to capture the long-term dependencies of the tracks. Then, the bidirectional quadruplet hard sample loss (BiQuaHard loss) is constructed to make the tracks belonging to the same targets closer and the tracks belonging to the different targets farther. Finally, DMTTSA takes the closest track pairs in the feature space as the associated tracks and divides the unassociated tracks into the birth and dead tracks in chronological order. Some comparative experiments are carried out to show the anti-noise performance of the DMTTSA, as well as the effectiveness of solving the problem of dense multi-target track interruption.
Leaks in natural gas pipelines can cause very serious safety accidents, and timely detection and remedial action can greatly reduce the losses. In recent years, pipeline leak detection has received extensive studies. ...
Leaks in natural gas pipelines can cause very serious safety accidents, and timely detection and remedial action can greatly reduce the losses. In recent years, pipeline leak detection has received extensive studies. Most methods use pressure sensors or acoustic sensors to detect pipelines, but there are certain limitations on the usage scenarios and detection time *** this basis, this paper selects maglev vibration detector to detect the vibration signal of pipelines. The difficulty lies in that,sudden changes in vibration signals due to external disturbances, may lead to false alarms. Therefore, this paper proposes a pipeline leak detection method using Multivariate Gaussian Distribution based Kullback-Leibler Divergence(MGD-KLD) and on-delay timer to reduce false alarms during the detection process. In this paper, by constructing a simulated pipeline platform for leak experiments and applying the above method to process the experimental data, the false alarm rate of pipeline leak detection can be effectively reduced.
Any phenomenon in nature is potential to be an inspiration for us to propose new *** line is a typical example which has attracted more interest in recent *** the aid of lateral line,fish is capable of acquiring fluid...
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Any phenomenon in nature is potential to be an inspiration for us to propose new *** line is a typical example which has attracted more interest in recent *** the aid of lateral line,fish is capable of acquiring fluid information around,which is of great significance for them to survive,communicate and hunt *** this paper,we briefly introduce the morphology and mechanism of the lateral line *** we focus on the development of artificial lateral line which typically consists of an array of sensors and can be installed on underwater robots.A series of sensors inspired by the lateral line with different sensing principles have been *** then the applications of artificial lateral line systems in hydrodynamic environment sensing and vortices detection,dipole oscillation source detection,and autonomous control of underwater robots have been *** addition,the existing problems and future foci in this field have been further discussed in *** current works and future foci have demonstrated that artificial lateral line has great potentials of applications and contributes to the development of underwater robots.
In the process industry, limit cycles are mostly induced by stiction-related nonlinearity in control valves, severely deteriorating control loop performance. Such problem highlights the importance of compensating for ...
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ISBN:
(数字)9789887581581
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350366907
In the process industry, limit cycles are mostly induced by stiction-related nonlinearity in control valves, severely deteriorating control loop performance. Such problem highlights the importance of compensating for oscillations due to valve stiction. To this end, this work introduces an improved PI controller(IPIC) for stiction compensation, which retains the advantages of the traditional PI controller with fewer adjustment parameters. The enhancement involves nonlinear variation of the integral gain based on instantaneous error. Additionally, a differential evolution algorithm is utilized for controller *** to state-of-the-art methods in setpoint tracking, disturbance rejection, and robustness to parameter uncertainties, the proposed approach exhibits superior performance.
Alloying/doping is a widely used technique for improving the electrical,mechanical,and optical properties of ***,this technology induces significant distortions in the lattice structure,mass distribution,and potential...
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Alloying/doping is a widely used technique for improving the electrical,mechanical,and optical properties of ***,this technology induces significant distortions in the lattice structure,mass distribution,and potential field,greatly enhancing phonon ***,we introduce the concept of alloying/doping path and employ crystal symmetry,lattice deformation,and electron distribution to characterize *** on this new concept,the phonon thermal transport behavior in alloyed/doped materials can be well designed,and along different alloying/doping paths,the difference in thermal conductivity can be up to 45 *** one hand,strategic alloying/doping that combines high crystal symmetry,large lattice contraction,and the same electron distribution suppresses phonon-phonon scattering phase space,induces phonon stiffening,and bolsters electronic structure symmetry,*** synergistic effects significantly improve thermal *** the other hand,random alloying/doping has a low symmetry,leading to the typical“U”shape of alloying/doping level-dependent thermal *** theory is corroborated in three-dimensional(3D)Si,2D MoS_(2),and quasi-1D TiS_(3),affirming its efficacy and broad applicability in controlling phonon transport.
For hybrid energy storage systems in DC microgrids,a droop control consisting of virtual capacitors and virtual resistors can decompose power into high-frequency components and low-frequency components,then assign the...
For hybrid energy storage systems in DC microgrids,a droop control consisting of virtual capacitors and virtual resistors can decompose power into high-frequency components and low-frequency components,then assign them to batteries and supercapacitors to respond ***,aiming at the service life of the energy storage system,this paper considers the characteristics and key parameters of the hybrid energy storage structure and proposes an adaptive drooping comprehensive control strategy considering the SOC of the energy storage unit given the shortcomings of power distribution within the current hybrid energy *** to the self-regulation capacity of each energy storage unit,it is sorted and constrained,and protected by using SOC,which ensures the economy and safety of the system while ensuring power *** traditional droop control and adaptive droop control are simulated to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.
Grating coupler, one of the essential devices in silicon-based optical integrated chip, is still suffering with low coupling efficiency and small operation bandwidth. In this paper, we design and experimentally demons...
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Central pattern generator (CPG) model can form stable periodic signal through self-excited oscillation without high-level central control. Hopf oscillator is an implementation of CPG model, which has the characteristi...
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Reliable and accurate calibration for camera,inertial measurement unit(IMU)and robot is a critical prerequisite for visual-inertial based robot pose estimation and surrounding environment ***,traditional calibrations ...
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Reliable and accurate calibration for camera,inertial measurement unit(IMU)and robot is a critical prerequisite for visual-inertial based robot pose estimation and surrounding environment ***,traditional calibrations suffer inaccuracy and *** address these problems,this paper proposes a monocular visual-inertial and robotic-arm calibration in a unifying *** our method,the spatial relationship is geometrically correlated between the sensing units and robotic *** decoupled estimations on rotation and translation could reduce the coupled errors during the ***,the robotic calibration moving trajectory has been designed in a spiral pattern that enables full excitations on 6 DOF motions repeatably and *** calibration has been evaluated on our developed *** the experiments,the calibration achieves the accuracy with rotation and translation RMSEs less than 0.7°and 0.01 m,*** comparisons with state-of-the-art results prove our calibration consistency,accuracy and effectiveness.
In this paper, a distributed algorithm is proposed to solve a kind of multi-objective optimization problem based on the alternating direction method of multipliers. Compared with the centralized algorithms, this algor...
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In this paper, a distributed algorithm is proposed to solve a kind of multi-objective optimization problem based on the alternating direction method of multipliers. Compared with the centralized algorithms, this algorithm does not need a central node. Therefore, it has the characteristics of low communication burden and high privacy. In addition, numerical experiments are provided to validate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
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