Measurement based quantum computation, which requires only single particle measurements on a universal resource state to achieve the full power of quantum computing, has been recognized as one of the most promising mo...
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Measurement based quantum computation, which requires only single particle measurements on a universal resource state to achieve the full power of quantum computing, has been recognized as one of the most promising models for the physical realization of quantum computers. Despite considerable progress in the past decade, it remains a great challenge to search for new universal resource states with naturally occurring Hamiltonians and to better understand the entanglement structure of these kinds of states. Here we show that most of the resource states currently known can be reduced to the cluster state, the first known universal resource state, via adaptive local measurements at a constant cost. This new quantum state reduction scheme provides simpler proofs of universality of resource states and opens up plenty of space to the search of new resource states.
The elderly represent a valid group of users who can potentially benefit greatly from engaging with technology, such as healthcare systems or playing digital games. Yet, less attention has been given to the significan...
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We construct new families of multi-error-correcting quantum codes for the amplitude damping channel. Our key observation is that, with proper encoding, two uses of the amplitude damping channel simulate a quantum eras...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424478903
We construct new families of multi-error-correcting quantum codes for the amplitude damping channel. Our key observation is that, with proper encoding, two uses of the amplitude damping channel simulate a quantum erasure channel. This allows us to use concatenated codes with quantum erasure-correcting codes as outer codes for correcting multiple amplitude damping errors. Our new codes are degenerate stabilizer codes and have parameters which are better than the amplitude damping codes obtained by any previously known construction.
With the wide use of online social networks (OSNs), the problem of data privacy has attracted much attention. Several approaches have been proposed to address this issue. One of privacy management approaches for OSN l...
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With the wide use of online social networks (OSNs), the problem of data privacy has attracted much attention. Several approaches have been proposed to address this issue. One of privacy management approaches for OSN leverages a key management technique to enable a user to simply post encrypted contents so that only users who can satisfy the associate security policy can derive the key to access the data. However, the key management policies of existing schemes may grant access to unauthorized users and cannot efficiently determine authorized users. In this paper, we propose a collaborative framework which enforces access control for OSN through an innovative key management focused on communities. This framework introduces a community key management based on a new group-oriented convergence cryptosystem, as well as provides an efficient privacy preservation needed in a private OSN. To prove the feasibility of our approach, we also discuss a proof-of-concept implementation of our framework. Experimental results show that our construction can achieve the identified design goals for OSNs with the acceptable performance.
In this paper we present a multi-grained parallel algorithm for computing betweenness centrality, which is extensively used in large-scale network analysis. Our method is based on a novel algorithmic handling of acces...
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Multicore architecture is becoming a promise to keep Moore's Law and brings a revolution in both research and industry which results new design space for software and architecture. Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), co...
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Ring is a promising on-chip interconnection for CMP. It is more scalable than bus and much simpler than packet-switched networks. The ordering property of ring can be used to optimize cache coherence protocol design. ...
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Low-power design has become a challenge of test. We propose an effective low-power scan architecture named PowerSluice to minimize power consumption during scan test, which is based on scan chain modifications. On one...
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Low-power design has become a challenge of test. We propose an effective low-power scan architecture named PowerSluice to minimize power consumption during scan test, which is based on scan chain modifications. On one hand, a kind of blocking logic is inserted into the scan chain to reduce the dynamic power and two kinds of controlling units are also inserted to decrease the leakage power during the shift cycle. On the other hand, using genetic algorithm, the exact values of control signals are found out to control the process. Experiments results indicate that this architecture can effectually reduce power during scan test with probably minimum area cost.
DRAM row buffer conflicts can increase memory access latency significantly. This paper presents a new pageallocation-based optimization that works seamlessly together with some existing hardware and software optimizat...
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DRAM row buffer conflicts can increase memory access latency significantly. This paper presents a new pageallocation-based optimization that works seamlessly together with some existing hardware and software optimizations to eliminate significantly more row buffer conflicts. Validation in simulation using a set of selected scientific and engineering benchmarks against a few representative memory controller optimizations shows that our method can reduce row buffer miss rates by up to 76% （with an average of 37.4%）. This reduction in row buffer miss rates will be translated into performance speedups by up to 15% （with an average of 5%）.
In database systems, disk I/O performance is usually the bottleneck of the whole query processing. Among many techniques, compression is one of the most important ones to reduce disk accesses so to improve system perf...
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