Identification of transcription factor binding sites from the upstream regions of genes is a highly important and unsolved problem. In this paper, we propose a novel framework for using evolutionary algorithm to solve...
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Identification of transcription factor binding sites from the upstream regions of genes is a highly important and unsolved problem. In this paper, we propose a novel framework for using evolutionary algorithm to solve this challenging issue. Under this framework, we use two prevalent evolutionary algorithms: genetic algorithm (GA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) to find unknown sites in a collection of relatively long intergenic sequences that are suspected of being bound by the same factor. This paper represents binding sites motif to position weight matrix (PWM) and introduces how to code PWM to genome for GA and how to code it to particle for PSO. We apply these two algorithms to 5 different yeast saccharomyces cerevisiae transcription factor binding sites and CRP binding sites. The results on saccharomyces cerevisiae show that it can find the correct binding sites motifs, and the result on CRP shows that these two algorithms can achieve more accuracy than MEME and Gibbs sampler
Identification of Transcription Factor Binding Sites (TFBS) from the upstream region of genes remains a highly important and unsolved problem particularly in higher eukaryotic genomes. In this paper, we propose a nove...
Identification of Transcription Factor Binding Sites (TFBS) from the upstream region of genes remains a highly important and unsolved problem particularly in higher eukaryotic genomes. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to identify transcription factor binding sites. This approach combines greedy method and genetic algorithm (CGGA) to search conserved segment in the given sequence set. A new greedy method which can efficiently search a local optimal result is proposed. In order to solve the high complexity of this algorithm, we also give an effective improvement for this method. Then, we describe how to combine genetic algorithm with this greedy method to find the more optimal results. Greedy method is combined to the fitness function of the genetic algorithm. We apply this approach on two different TFBS sets and the results show that it can find correct result both effective and efficient, and for CRP binding sites, it get a more accurate result than Gibbs Sampler, AlignACE and MDGA.
A novel structure learning algorithm for fuzzy neural networks (SLNN) is presented in this paper. The neurons of SLNN are created and adapted as online learning proceeds. The learning rule of SLNN is based on Hebbian ...
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A novel structure learning algorithm for fuzzy neural networks (SLNN) is presented in this paper. The neurons of SLNN are created and adapted as online learning proceeds. The learning rule of SLNN is based on Hebbian learning and a kernel winner-take-all algorithm - KWTA. KWTA not only can let SLNN be able to learn from new data but also can prevent losing the knowledge which has been learned earlier. To obtain a concise fuzzy rule, a pruning algorithm is adopted in SLNN which doesn't disobey the basic design philosophy of fuzzy system. Simulations are performed on the primary benchmark: circle-in-the-square. Comparison with ARTMAP and BP neural network indicates that better performance is achieved
The diameter protocol is recommended by IETF as AAA (authentication, authorization and accounting) protocol criterion for the next generation network. Because the IPv6 protocol will be widely applied in the intending ...
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The diameter protocol is recommended by IETF as AAA (authentication, authorization and accounting) protocol criterion for the next generation network. Because the IPv6 protocol will be widely applied in the intending all-IP network, mobile IPv6 application based on diameter protocol will play more important role in authentication, authorization and accounting. In this paper, the implementation of mobile node's authentication and authorization is presented with PANA (protocol for carrying authentication for network access) protocol. It is based on diameter protocol for the application expansion of mobile IPv6, which provides the supports to the basic AAA process of mobile IPv6 nodes and dynamic home agent distribution in the visited network and the secret key distribution. Finally, the correctness of this application expansion is testified with developing the design of protocol based on opendiameter
A hybrid discrete particle swarm algorithm is presented in this paper to solve open-shop problems. The operations are redefined in the discrete particle swarm algorithm. To improve the performance the simulated anneal...
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Terrain is the carrier of virtual environment, and terrain modeling is the base of constructing model in synthetic natural environment (SNE). The goal of SNE modeling is not only to reconstruct real environment elemen...
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Terrain is the carrier of virtual environment, and terrain modeling is the base of constructing model in synthetic natural environment (SNE). The goal of SNE modeling is not only to reconstruct real environment elements such as terrain in virtual environment, but also to construct multi-level interactive channels between human and virtual environment. In this paper, a prototype called geo-objects simulation and visual editing system (GSVES) is developed, in which a technological approach for integrating modeling, editing and analyzing environment elements is explored. Further more, this paper goes into a description of the different levels of interactive behavior between human and virtual environment as follows: data level, analysis level and collaboration level, from low to high. We proposed the real environment elements should be organized sequentially in the context of SNE, which lays the foundation for interaction between human and virtual environment harmoniously finally
With computer application popularizing and storage capacity increasing, research for NAS and SAN storage system are gradually turning to OBS. The OBS will become the next wave of network storage technology. In this pa...
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With computer application popularizing and storage capacity increasing, research for NAS and SAN storage system are gradually turning to OBS. The OBS will become the next wave of network storage technology. In this paper a framework for accessing general object storage (GOS) is presented. The GOS system adopts a basic unit called storage device object (SDO) and proposes an access model that contains upper layer, middle layer and lower layer. It not only enriches the concept of object, but also gives a compatible object interface in the network storage systems. So it allows applications to access to different SDO according their attributes. Therefore it is more universal
Huge object-based storage system (HOSS), using objects which possess their own attributes and methods as storage interface, absorbs the advantages of both blocks and files interface. HOSS adopts the interaction among ...
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Huge object-based storage system (HOSS), using objects which possess their own attributes and methods as storage interface, absorbs the advantages of both blocks and files interface. HOSS adopts the interaction among clients, metadata servers and object-based storage device, which has decreased the overload of servers in large measure. After the interactions' flows concerned with I/O operations among the three components described in detail the design and implementation of parallel I/O scheduling is described and discussed. With the buffer, the results show that it enhances the whole system performance efficiently. The performance is better when it's compared with the Lustre system
Identification of transcription factor binding sites (TFBS) from the upstream region of genes remains a highly important and unsolved problem particularly in higher eukaryotic genomes. In this paper, we propose a new ...
详细信息
Identification of transcription factor binding sites (TFBS) from the upstream region of genes remains a highly important and unsolved problem particularly in higher eukaryotic genomes. In this paper, we propose a new approach to predict TFBS. This approach uses position weight matrix (PWM) to represent binding sites and uses genetic algorithm (GA) to search the best matrix. A new coding method so called multiple-variable coding is proposed in GA. We apply it on two transcription factors rebl and mgl. The result shows that this approach can find most of the known sites, which indicates that this method is very effective
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