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2012 IEEE/ACIS 11th International Conference on Computer and Information Science, ICIS 2012

作者： Liu, Runnan Wang, Puwei Zheng, Shixian Key Laboratory of Data Engineering and Knowledge Engineering Renmin University of China Ministry of Education Beijing 100872 China

ISBN: (纸本)9780769546940

As the sharable and reusable domain knowledge, domain ontology increasingly serves as a foundation for semantic Web. Personalized management of domain ontologies is to provide personalized views of domain ontologies to users during run time according to user preferences. It helps that users can focus on their interested parts, instead of the whole. It increases the efficiency of ontology-based application. This paper proposes a framework for personalized management of domain ontologies. In this framework, a user model firstly is introduced to describe user preferences. Secondly, domain ontologies are decomposed into moderate-scale modules with high cohesion and low coupling. During run time, modules that a user is interested in are selected out based on the user's preferences. Finally, the selected modules are combined to construct personalized views of domain ontologies for the user. © 2012 IEEE.

关键词： Ontology

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ETD-cache: An expiration-time driven cache scheme to make SSD-based read cache endurable and cost-efficient 15

ETD-cache: An expiration-time driven cache scheme to make SS...

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12th ACM International Conference on Computing Frontiers, CF 2015

作者： Dai, Ningwei Chai, Yunpeng Liang, Yushi Wang, Chunling Key Laboratory of Data Engineering and Knowledge Engineering Ministry of Education Renmin University of China Beijing100872 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781450333580

Recently flash-based solid-state drives (SSDs) have been widely deployed as cache devices to boost system performance. However, classical SSD cache algorithms (e.g. LRU) replace the cached data frequently to maintain high hit rates. Such aggressive data updating strategies result in too many writing operations on SSDs and make them wear out quickly, which finally leads to high costs of SSDs for enterprise applications. In this paper, we propose a novel Expiration-Time Driven Cache (ETD-Cache) method to solve this problem. In ETD-Cache, an active data eviction mechanism is adopted. An already cached block leaves the SSD cache if and only if there is no access to it for a time longer than a specified expiration time. This mechanism gives more time for the cached contents to wait for their following accesses and limits the admission of newly arrived blocks to generate less SSD writes. In addition, a low-overhead candidate management module is designed to maintain the most popular data in the system for the potential cache replacement. The simulations driven by a series of typical real-world traces indicate that due to the great reduction on data updating frequency, ETD-Cache lowers the total SSD costs by 98.45% compared with LRU under the same cache hit rate. Copyright 2015 ACM.

关键词： Costs

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Evolving sequential patterns mining model over click stream with Levenshtein-Automata

Evolving sequential patterns mining model over click stream ...

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3rd International Conference on Innovative Computing Information and Control, ICICIC'08

作者： Li, Haifeng Chen, Hong Key Laboratory of Data Engineering and Knowledge Engineering School of Information Renmin University of China Beijing 100872 China

ISBN: (纸本)9780769531618

Sequential pattern mining is an important problem in continuous, fast, dynamic and unlimited stream mining. Recently approximate mining algorithms are proposed which spend too many system resources and can only obtain the partial feature of stream. In this paper, a multi-level evolving sequential pattern mining model ESPMM is presented to address this problem thus the mostly entire stream feature is obtained. Furthermore, because of the smaller support of sequential patterns in each level, a mining method BMLA based on Levenshtein-Automata is proposed which builds state conversion model to compute sequences' similarity in linear time. The experiment results show this model is effective and efficient. © 2008 IEEE.

关键词： Automata theory

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A hybrid model for explaining older adult' continuance intention toward SNSs

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International Journal of Smart Home 2015年第1期9卷 93-102页

作者： Liu, Wei Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Data and Knowledge Engineering Institute of Information Resources Management School of Information Technology Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics Nanchang China

Due to the rapid growth of social net services (SNSs), research into SNSs continuance usage has recently emerged as an important issue in information systems adaption. This study develops an integrated model based on the expectation-confirmation model (ECM), the technology acceptance model (TAM), and the theory of planned behavior (TPB), and apply them into the context of older adults' continuance intention toward SNSs. The hypothesized model is validated empirically using a sample collected from 250 older adults who had prior experience with SNSs and was tested against the proposed research model using structure equation modeling. Analysis results demonstrate that satisfaction has the most significant effect on older adults' continuance intention, followed by perceived usefulness, attitude, subject norm and perceived behavioral control. The results of these findings for SNSs practitioners are discussed at the end of this work. © 2015 SERSC.

关键词： Social networking (online)

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Preventing Recommendation Attack in Trust-Based Recommender Systems

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Journal of Computer Science & Technology 2011年第5期26卷 823-828页

作者：张富国 School of Information and Technology Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics Institute of Information Resource Management Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Data and Knowledge Engineering Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics

Despite its success,similarity-based collaborative filtering suffers from some limitations,such as scalability,sparsity and recommendation *** work has shown incorporating trust mechanism into traditional collaborative filtering recommender systems can improve these *** argue that trust-based recommender systems are facing novel recommendation attack which is different from the profile injection attacks in traditional recommender *** the best of our knowledge,there has not any prior study on recommendation attack in a trust-based recommender *** analyze the attack problem,and find that ＂victim＂ nodes play a significant role in the ***,we propose a data provenance method to trace malicious users and identify the ＂victim＂ nodes as distrust users of recommender *** study of the defend method is done with the dataset crawled from Epinions website.

关键词： data lineage "victim" node attack trust propagation

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Polynomial-Time Assignment-Based Cell Association with Generic Utility Functions

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China Communications 2022年第9期19卷 214-228页

作者： Lusheng Wang Chao Fang Hai Lin Min Peng Caihong Kai Key Laboratory of Knowledge Engineering with Big Data Ministry of Education.School of Computer Science and Information EngineeringHefei University of TechnologyHefei 230601China Key Laboratory of Aerospace Information Security and Trusted Computing Ministry of Education.School of Cyber Science and EngineeringWuhan UniversityWuhan 430072China

Cell association is a significant research issue in future mobile communication systems due to the unacceptably large computational time of traditional *** article proposes a polynomial-time cell association scheme which not only completes the association in polynomial time but also fits for a generic optimization objective *** the one hand,traditional cell association as a non-deterministic polynomial(NP)hard problem with a generic utility function is heuristically transformed into a 2-dimensional assignment optimization and solved by a certain polynomial-time algorithm,which significantly saves computational *** the other hand,the scheme jointly considers utility maximization and load balancing among multiple base stations(BSs)by maintaining an experience pool storing a set of weighting factor values and their corresponding *** an association optimization is required,a suitable weighting factor value is taken from the pool to calculate a long square utility matrix and a certain polynomial-time algorithm will be applied for the *** with several representative schemes,the proposed scheme achieves large system capacity and high fairness within a relatively short computational time.

关键词： mobile communication system 2-dimensional assignment problem hungarian algorithm fairness cell association

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Integrated retrieval over structured and unstructured data

Integrated retrieval over structured and unstructured data

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2012 Cross Language Evaluation Forum Conference, CLEF 2012

作者： Wang, Qiuyue Kang, Jinglin School of Information Renmin University of China Beijing100872 China Key Lab of Data Engineering and Knowledge Engineering MOE Beijing100872 China

We report our experiment results on the INEX 2012 Linked data Track. We participated in the ad hoc and jeopardy tasks. As the new data collection on INEX 2012 Linked data Track features a combination of unstructured and structured data, our first attempt is to investigate different strategies of combining the retrievals over structured and unstructured data, and compare the combined approaches with the traditional unstructured ones. In this paper, we discussed three types of combination strategies and we experimented two of them on the track. The experiment results show that.

关键词： Linked data

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ALOR: Adaptive layout optimization of raft groups for heterogeneous distributed key-value stores 1

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15th IFIP International Conference on Network and Parallel Computing, NPC 2018

作者： Wang, Yangyang Chai, Yunpeng Wang, Xin Key Laboratory of Data Engineering and Knowledge Engineering MOE Beijing China School of Information Renmin University of China Beijing China College of Intelligence and Computing Tianjin University Tianjin China

ISBN: (数字)9783030056773

ISBN: (纸本)9783030056766

Many distributed key-value storage systems employ the simple and effective Raft protocol to ensure data consistency. They usually assume a homogeneous node hardware configuration for the underlying cluster and thus adopt even data distribution schemes. However, today’s distributed systems tend to be heterogeneous in nodes’ I/O devices due to the regular worn I/O device replacement and the emergence of expensive new storage media (e.g., non-volatile memory). In this paper, we propose a new data layout scheme called Adaptive Layout Optimization of Raft groups (ALOR), considering the hardware heterogeneity of the cluster. ALOR aims to optimize the data layout of Raft groups to achieve a better practical load balance, which leads to higher performance. ALOR consists of two components: leader migration in Raft groups and skewed data layout based on cold data migration. We conducted experiments on a practical heterogeneous cluster, and the results indicate that, on average, ALOR improves throughput by 36.89%, reduces latency and 99th percentile tail latency by 24.54% and 21.32%, respectively. © IFIP International Federation for Information Processing 2018.

关键词： Digital storage

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Efficient querying of correlated uncertain data with cached results

Efficient querying of correlated uncertain data with cached ...

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18th International Conference on database Systems for Advanced Applications, DASFAA 2013

作者： Chen, Jinchuan Zhang, Min Xie, Xike Du, Xiaoyong Key Laboratory of Data Engineering and Knowledge Engineering Renmin University of China MOE China School of Information Renmin University of China China Department of Computer Science Aalborg University Denmark

ISBN: (纸本)9783642374869

Although there have been many efforts for management of uncertain data, evaluating probabilistic inference queries, a known NP-hard problem, is still a big challenge, especially for querying data with highly correlations. The state-of-art exact algorithms for accelerating the evaluation of inference queries are based on special indices. Besides, with the observation of the existence of many frequent queries, some researchers try to improve efficiency by reusing previously queried results. Indexing depends on the static properties like data distributions, whereas caching is in favor of the dynamic features like query workload. In this paper we propose a new approach for speeding up the evaluation of inference queries by caching frequent results in a junction tree-based hierarchical index. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first effort on utilizing both the static (data) and dynamic (query workload) properties to efficiently evaluate probabilistic inference queries. Moreover, according to our experience, different caching strategies may significantly affect the query performance. Basically a good caching strategy needs to have high cache hit ratio with limited space *** on these considerations, we propose a novel caching approach, called FVEC, and present corresponding algorithms for efficiently querying correlated uncertain data. We further conduct a series of extensive experiments on large uncertain datasets in order to illustrate the effectiveness and efficiency of our proposed approaches. As illustrated by the results, compared with previous solutions, our method could greatly improve the query performance. © Springer-Verlag 2013.

关键词： Efficiency

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Extracting multi-records from web pages

Extracting multi-records from web pages

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4th International Conference on Semantics, knowledge, and Grid, SKG 2008

作者： Tian, Xia Key Laboratory of Data Engineering and Knowledge Engineering Renmin University of China MOE Beijing 100872 China School of Information Resource Management Renmin University of China Beijing 100872 China

ISBN: (纸本)9780769534015

Extracting multi-records from web pages is useful, it allows us to integrate information from multiple sources to provide value-added services. Existing techniques still have some limitations because of their several restrictions and accuracy. This paper proposes a new method to perform multi-records extraction task automatically. Firstly, the HTML tag tree is build based on an embedded browser interface to solve the AJAX problem. Secondly, data regions are found out by data chunk comparison, and simple tree matching method is proposed to compute the chunk similarity. Finally, the main data region is determined and the multi-records are extracted out. Experimental results show that our method dramatically outperforms other existing methods, and it can extract multi-records from pages very accurately. © 2008 IEEE.

关键词： Websites

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