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Practical privacy for value-added applications in vehicular ad hoc networks 5th

5th International Conference on Internet and Distributed computing Systems, IDCS 2012

作者： Zhang, Lei Wu, Qianhong Qin, Bo Domingo-Ferrer, Josep Shanghai Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Computing Software Engineering Institute East China Normal University Shanghai China UNESCO Chair in Data Privacy Dept. of Comp. Eng. and Maths Universitat Rovira i Virgili TarragonaCatalonia Spain Key Lab. of Aerospace Information Security and Trusted Computing Ministry of Education Wuhan University School of Computer China Department of Maths School of Science Xi’an University of Technology China

ISBN: (纸本)9783642348822

Advances in mobile networking and information processing technologies have triggered vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) for traffic safety and value-added applications. Most efforts have been made to address the security concerns while little work has been done to investigate security and privacy for value-added applications in VANETs. To fill this gap, we propose a value-added application, specifically, a security and privacy preserving location-based service (LBS) scheme for VANETs. For each LBS transaction, the scheme provides authentication, integrity and non-repudiation for both the service provider and the user. A user can obtain the service in an anonymous way and hence user privacy is well protected. However, a tracing procedure can be invoked to find malicious users, thereby efficiently preventing users from abusing the anonymity provided by the system. © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2012.

关键词： Location based services

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LotusX: A Position-Aware XML Graphical Search System with Auto-Completion

LotusX: A Position-Aware XML Graphical Search System with Au...

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International Conference on data engineering

作者： Chunbin Lin Jiaheng Lu Tok Wang Ling Bogdan Cautis Key Laboratory of Data Engineering and Knowledge Engineering MOE Renmin University of China China School of Computing National University of Singapore Singapore Télécom Paris Technology France

ISBN: (纸本)9781467300421

The existing query languages for XML (e.g., XQuery) require professional programming skills to be formulated, however, such complex query languages burden the query processing. In addition, when issuing an XML query, users are required to be familiar with the content (including the structural and textual information) of the hierarchical XML, which is diffcult for common users. The need for designing user friendly interfaces to reduce the burden of query formulation is fundamental to the spreading of XML community. We present a twig-based XML graphical search system, called LotusX, that provides a graphical interface to simplify the query processing without the need of learning query language and data schemas and the knowledge of the content of the XML document. The basic idea is that LotusX proposes "position-aware" and "auto-completion" features to help users to create tree-modeled queries (twig pattern) by providing the possible candidates on-the-fly. In addition, complex twig queries (including order sensitive queries) are supported in LotusX. Furthermore, a new ranking strategy and a query rewriting solution are implemented to rank and rewrite the query effectively. We provide an online demo for LotusX system: http://***:8080/LotusX.

关键词： XML database languages Indexes Books Query processing Programming keyword search

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Single attribute Join Queries within latest sampling periods in sensor networks

Single attribute Join Queries within latest sampling periods...

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IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC)

作者： Shangfeng Mo Hong Chen Yinglong Li School of Math and Computing Science Hunan University of Science and Technology Xiangtan China Key Laboratory of Data Engineering and Knowledge Engineering of MOE School of Information Renmin University of China Beijing China

Join processing in wireless sensor networks is a challenging problem. Current solutions are not involved in the join operation among tuples of the latest sampling periods. In this article, we proposed a continuous Single attribute Join Queries within latest sampling Periods (SJQP) for wireless sensor networks. The main idea of our filter-based framework is to discard non-matching tuples, and our scheme can guarantee the result is correct independent of the filters. Experiments based on real-world sensor data show that our method performs close to a theoretical optimum and consistently outperforms the centralized join algorithm.

关键词： Base stations Wireless sensor networks Probes Filtering algorithms Temperature sensors Information filters

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Corrigendum: “Provably-secure electronic cash based on certicateless partially-blind signatures”

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Electronic Commerce Research and Applications 2013年第1期12卷 60-60页

作者： Lei Zhang Futai Zhang Bo Qin Shubo Liu East China Normal University Software Engineering Institute Shanghai Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Computing Shanghai China Universitat Rovira i Virgili Department of Computer Engineering and Mathematics UNESCO Chair in Data Privacy Tarragona Catalonia Spain Nanjing Normal University School of Computer Science and Technology China Xi’an University of Technology School of Science Department of Maths China Wuhan University School of Computer Science Wuhan China

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Crowd flow-based information for crowd simulation

International Journal of Digital Content Technology and its ...

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International Journal of Digital Content Technology and its Applications 2012年第23期6卷 145-152页

作者： Wu, He Qi, Li Rao, Yunbo Visual Computing and Virtual Reality Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Sichuan Normal University Chengdu Sichuan 610068 China Digital Media Department Sichuan Normal University Chengdu Sichuan 610068 China School of Information Science and Technology Southwest Jiaotong University Chengdu Sichuan 610031 China School of Information and Software Engineering University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Chengdu Sichuan 6100541 China

In this paper, we propose a novel algorithm for crowd simulation in real-time virtual environments. The proposed algorithm uses a navigation mesh for global planning in a polygonal multilayered threedimensional (3D) environment and crowd flow-based information to help individuals collision-free. At the same time, the proposed algorithm also focuses on addressing two problems: 1) in order to improve precision of collision-free, we propose based on hierarchy priority for collision-free of the individuals. 2) To avoid "shaking" behaviors of the individuals in the original place, we propose the stopping rule for solving it. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm could be used for crowd simulation in complicated virtual environments.

关键词： Virtual reality

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Strong Security Enabled Certificateless Aggregate Signatures Applicable to Mobile Computation

Strong Security Enabled Certificateless Aggregate Signatures...

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International Conference on Intelligent Networking and Collaborative Systems (INCOS)

作者： Hu Xiong Qianhong Wu Zhong Chen Key Laboratory of Network and Software Security Assurance of the Ministry of Education Institute of Software School of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science Peking University Beijing China Department of Computer Engineering and Mathematics UNESCO Chair in Data Pr Universitat Rovira i Virgili Tarragona Spain Key Laboratory of AeroSpace Information Security and Trusted Computing Ministry of Education School of Computer Wuhan University of China China

An aggregate signature scheme allows a public algorithm to aggregate n signatures of n distinct messages from n signers into a single signature. By validating the single resulting signature, one can be convinced that the messages have been endorsed by all the signers. Certificateless aggregate signatures allow the signers to authenticate messages without suffering from the complex certificate management in the traditional public key cryptography or the key escrow problem in identity-based cryptography. In this paper, we present a new efficient certificate less aggregate signature scheme. Compared with up-to-date certificate less aggregate signatures, our scheme is equipped with a number of attracting features: (1) it is shown to be secure under the standard computational Diffie-Hellman assumption in the random oracle model, (2) the security is proven in the strongest security model so far, (3) the signers do not need to be synchronized, and (4) its performance is comparable to the most efficient up-to-date schemes. These features are desirable in a mobile networking and computing environment where the storage/computation capacity of the end devices are limited, and due to the wireless connection and distributed feature, the computing devices are easy to be attacked and hard to be synchronized.

关键词： Aggregates Games Generators Synchronization Public key cryptography

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Efficient Distributed Skyline Queries for Mobile Applications

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计算机科学技术学报（英文版） 2010年第3期25卷 523-536页

作者： Ying-Yuan Xiao Yue-Guo Chen Tianjin Key Laboratory of Intelligence Computing and Novel Software Technology Tianjin University of Technology Tianjin 300191China Key Laboratory of Computer Vision and System Tianjin University of TechnologyTianjin 300191China School of Computing National University of Singapore117417Singapore Key Laboratory of Data Engineering and Knowledge Engineering Renmin University of ChinaBeijing 100872China

In this paper,we consider skyline queries in a mobile and distributed environment,where data objects are distributed in some sites(database servers)which are interconnected through a high-speed wired network,and queries are issued by mobile units(laptop,cell phone,etc.)which access the data objects of database servers by wireless *** inherent properties of mobile computing environment such as mobility,limited wireless bandwidth,frequent disconnection,make skyline queries more *** show how to efficiently perform distributed skyline queries in a mobile environment and propose a skyline query processing approach,called efficient distributed skyline based on mobile computing(EDS-MC).In EDS-MC,a distributed skyline query is decomposed into five processing phases and each phase is elaborately designed in order to reduce the network communication,network delay and query response *** conduct extensive experiments in a simulated mobile database system,and the experimental results demonstrate the superiority of EDS-MC over other skyline query processing techniques on mobile computing.

关键词： skyline distributed query processing mobile database system

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Effcient Distributed Skyline Queries for Mobile Applications

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Journal of Computer Science & Technology 2010年第3期25卷 523-536页

作者：肖迎元陈跃国 Tianjin Key Laboratory of Intelligence Computing and Novel Software Technology Tianjin University of Technology Key Laboratory of Computer Vision and System Tianjin University of Technology School of Computing National University of Singapore Key Laboratory of Data Engineering and Knowledge Engineering Renmin University of China

In this paper, we consider skyline queries in a mobile and distributed environment, where data objects are distributed in some sites （database servers） which are interconnected through a high-speed wired network, and queries are issued by mobile units （laptop, cell phone, etc.） which access the data objects of database servers by wireless channels. The inherent properties of mobile computing environment such as mobility, limited wireless bandwidth, frequent disconnection, make skyline queries more complicated. We show how to efficiently perform distributed skyline queries in a mobile environment and propose a skyline query processing approach, called efficient distributed skyline based on mobile computing （EDS-MC）. In EDS-MC, a distributed skyline query is decomposed into five processing phases and each phase is elaborately designed in order to reduce the network communication, network delay and query response time. We conduct extensive experiments in a simulated mobile database system, and the experimental results demonstrate the superiority of EDS-MC over other skyline query processing techniques on mobile computing.

关键词： skyline distributed query processing mobile database system

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Medical image blind denoising using context bilateral filter

Medical image blind denoising using context bilateral filter

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2010 International Conference on Medical Image Analysis and Clinical Application, MIACA 2010

作者： Liao, Zhiwu Hu, Shaoxiang Yu, Zhiqiang Sun, Dan Visual Computing and Virtual Reality Key Laboratory Of Sichuan Province Sichuan Normal University Chengdu China School of Computer Science Sichuan Normal University Chengdu China School of Automation Engineering University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Chengdu China Chengdu Aircraft Industrial Co. Ltd. Chengdu China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424480128

Edge and detail preserving is a very important requirement in blind medical denoising since the details can help doctors diagnosis diseases. Bilateral flter (BF) is a famous filter in preserving details while smoothing. However, its performance in image denoising is unsatisfied. The main reason for this situation is that the bilateral filter uses gray levels of pixels directly, which causes the propagation of noise (PoN). In this paper, we propose a method, named context bilateral filter (CBF), which conditions the bilateral filter on the context. That is, the range filter is not defined on the gray levels directly while it is defned on the context! Since context can be defined as a smoother version for the image, the PoN can be suppressed greatly. In order to demonstrate the good performance for our method, experimental results using real medical images are given. © 2010 IEEE.

关键词： Image denoising

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To determine neighborhoods in ultrasound image denoising

To determine neighborhoods in ultrasound image denoising

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International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics

作者： Liao, Zhiwu Hu, Shaoxiang Wang, Jianjun Yu, Zhiqiang Visual Computing and Virtual Reality Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Sichuan Normal University Chengdu China School of Computer Science Sichuan Normal University Chengdu China School of Automation Engineering University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Chengdu China Chinese Flight Test Establishment Xi'an China Chengdu Aircraft Industrial Co. Ltd. Chengdu China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424465262

Ultrasound images are effected by serious noises. In this paper, we propose an adaptive method by determining a variable neighborhood of each pixel in ultrasound image denoising. The real neighbors of a pixel can be chosen according to the local energy of the pixel, the distance between the pixel and its close pixels, the requirement of reliable estimate. All of the real neighbors of a pixel form a neighborhood, named the real neighborhood (RN) of the pixel. The RN s can preserve edges and obtain reliable estimates simultaneously, which can not be met at the same time and becomes a tradeoff problem in existing methods. The experiments also show better performance both in denoising and edges preserving than the state-of-art techniques. © 2010 IEEE.

关键词： Pixels

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