Magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) is a kind of imaging modality, which offers clearer images of soft tissues than computed tomography(CT). It is especially suitable for brain disease detection. It is beneficial to detec...
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Magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) is a kind of imaging modality, which offers clearer images of soft tissues than computed tomography(CT). It is especially suitable for brain disease detection. It is beneficial to detect diseases automatically and accurately. We proposed a pathological brain detection method based on brain MR images and online sequential extreme learning machine. First, seven wavelet entropies(WE) were extracted from each brain MR image to form the feature vector. Then, an online sequential extreme learning machine(OS-ELM) was trained to differentiate pathological brains from the healthy *** experiment results over 132 brain MRIs showed that the proposed approach achieved a sensitivity of 93.51%, a specificity of 92.22%, and an overall accuracy of 93.33%,which suggested that our method is effective.
Attribute reduction is an inevitable problem in machine learning and statistical learning. To improve the traditional rough set reduction, statistical rough sets is then proposed by introducing random sampling into th...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509003914
Attribute reduction is an inevitable problem in machine learning and statistical learning. To improve the traditional rough set reduction, statistical rough sets is then proposed by introducing random sampling into the rough approximation. Random sampling is the main contribution of statistical rough sets. As a result, it is necessary to analyze the randomness of statistical rough sets. In this paper, we analyze and demonstrate the influence of the randomness in the process of attribute reduction by a large number of experiments to test the effectiveness and stability of the random sampling.
The bipartite graph method of link prediction can apply in many fields of recommendations, with the nodes (users and items) and links (interactions between users and items). However, that links cannot represent the us...
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The bipartite graph method of link prediction can apply in many fields of recommendations, with the nodes (users and items) and links (interactions between users and items). However, that links cannot represent the users’ dual preferences (like and dislike). Some researchers improved that limits by complex number representations, but still not consider the influence of users’ similarity recommendation performance. Here, we proposed an improved method to cope with this deficiency, build the relational dualities by complex number representations and computing the users’ similarity by genres weight relations. In experiments with the *** music dataset, the proposed music genre weight-based music recommendation model (MGW) performances better than the CORLP method.
To improve the recovery performance of compressed sensing (CS) recon- struction, this paper proposed a CS reconstruction model based on neural dynamics optimization algorithm (NDOA) with l1-norm minimization, and appl...
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The developable surface is an important surface in computer aided design, geometric modeling and industrial manufactory. It is often given in the standard parametric form, but it can also be in the implicit form which...
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The developable surface is an important surface in computer aided design, geometric modeling and industrial manufactory. It is often given in the standard parametric form, but it can also be in the implicit form which is commonly used in algebraic geometry. Not all algebraic developable surfaces have rational parametrizations. In this paper, the authors focus on the rational developable surfaces. For a given algebraic surface, the authors first determine whether it is developable by geometric inspection, and then give a rational proper parametrization in the affrmative case. For a rational parametric surface, the authors also determine the developability and give a proper reparametrization for the developable surface.
Due to the problem of privacy protection and other issues in reality, we cannot get the specific label of commercial banks’ fund client, which indicates whether each individual is an important client or not, but mere...
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Due to the problem of privacy protection and other issues in reality, we cannot get the specific label of commercial banks’ fund client, which indicates whether each individual is an important client or not, but merely knows the proportion of certain type of clients. In this paper, a novel method, called learning with label proportions (LLP), is applied, by using Inverse Calibration algorithm to identify important commercial banks’ fund clients. The model shows promising results with high accuracy and good stability. The research is practical in solving privacy-preserving data analysis problems that cannot be processed with traditional method.
Online customer review is considered as a significant informative resource which is useful for both potential customer and product manufacturers. As a result, it is one of the most challenging tasks to mine customer r...
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Online customer review is considered as a significant informative resource which is useful for both potential customer and product manufacturers. As a result, it is one of the most challenging tasks to mine customer reviews automatically and to provide users with opinion summary. Product features and opinion word play the most important roles in the customers' opinions mining. In this paper, we dedicate our work to opinion word mining. We proposed an approach for opinion word identification based on the association rule mining algorithm. The method makes full use of co-occurrence syntactic characteristic between product features and opinion word. Firstly, the product feature is identified by two-stage filtering scheme, and secondly the opinion word is extracted through association rule mining. The final experiment results show that the proposed method could not only obtain the product features related to domain characteristics, but identify the opinion word effectively. Meanwhile, our approach possesses much higher precision and recall than Hu's work.
Lithium-ion batteries(Li Bs) have seen increasing use in automobiles and buildings over the past decade. Usable lifetimes of several years are sufficient for Li Bs used in electronic devices,but infrastructure applica...
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Lithium-ion batteries(Li Bs) have seen increasing use in automobiles and buildings over the past decade. Usable lifetimes of several years are sufficient for Li Bs used in electronic devices,but infrastructure applications require lifetimes measured in decades. Users of Li Bs are faced with uncertainty about Li B lifetimes,which hinders the spread of Li Bs. Predicting Li B performance degradation and evaluating useful lifetimes by examining present performance is therefore important for planning. Our research group has developed an evaluation model for Li Bs that comprises an empirically obtained degradation speed database and a method for recognizing Li B usage patterns.
Stock investment is one of the available conventional financial commodities in the investment market. The individual price of stocks including stocks in the field of industrial, medical, financial, overall, etc. Is su...
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Outlier detection is a crucial part of robust evaluation for crowd-sourceable assessment of Quality of Experience (QoE) and has attracted much attention in recent years. In this paper, we propose some simple and fast ...
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