Multi-intent spoken language understanding joint model can handle multiple intents in an utterance and is closer to complicated real-world scenarios,attracting increasing ***,existing research(1) usually focuses on id...
Multi-intent spoken language understanding joint model can handle multiple intents in an utterance and is closer to complicated real-world scenarios,attracting increasing ***,existing research(1) usually focuses on identifying implicit correlations between utterances and one-hot encoding while ignoring intuitive and explicit original label characteristics;(2) only considers the token-level intent-slot interaction,which results in the limitation of the *** this paper,we propose a Label-Aware Graph Interaction Model(LAGIM),which captures the correlation between utterances and explicit labels' semantics to deliver enriched ***,a global graph interaction module is constructed to model the sentence-level interaction between intents and ***,we propose a novel framework to model the global interactive graph based on the injection of the original label semantics,which can fuse explicit original label features and provide global *** results show that our model outperforms existing approaches,achieving a relative improvement of 11.9% and 2.1%overall accuracy over the previous state-of-the-art model on the MixATIS and MixSnips datasets,respectively.
This paper studies quasi-Newton methods for solving nonlinear equations. We propose block variants of both good and bad Broyden's methods, which enjoy explicit local superlinear convergence rates. Our block good B...
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Due to its ease of use, the notion of Simple Temporal Networks with Uncertainty (STNU) has been successfully used in verifying temporal constraints of business processes. Considering the universality of non-functional...
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The majority of object detection methods typically depend on a significant quantity of annotated data, while few-shot object detection (FSOD) endeavors to identify novel classes of objects using a limited number of tr...
The majority of object detection methods typically depend on a significant quantity of annotated data, while few-shot object detection (FSOD) endeavors to identify novel classes of objects using a limited number of training instances. However, the limited number of samples leads to the problem of disparate data distributions between the source and target domains, which makes the generalization ability of the detector usually weak. In this paper, we combine data augmentation with fine-tuning to design a pseudo-labeled constrained model called LCDA, aiming to obtain high-quality pseudo-labels to effectively enrich the training examples. Furthermore, we leverage the pre-trained CLIP model to enhance the quality of pseudo-labels by restricting the category information as well as the designed bounding box consistency criterion. The experimental outcomes demonstrate that our model outperforms the existing models on two public datasets across various shot scenarios. The average enhancement of our method on different shots is 1.2AP, 1.6AP, 2.3AP, 2.7AP, and 4.2AP. We also validate the performance of the model in real applications of the USV dataset which shows an improvement of 1.9AP over the baseline methods. All demonstrate the effectiveness of our model.
Bioinformatics is a rapidly growing field that involves the application of computational methods to analyze and interpret biological data. One important task in bioinformatics is predicting the drug-target affinity (D...
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Many existing methods of forecasting the stateof-health(SOH) assume that training and testing data follow the same *** model based on dataset under one working condition may be ineffective for the dataset under anothe...
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Many existing methods of forecasting the stateof-health(SOH) assume that training and testing data follow the same *** model based on dataset under one working condition may be ineffective for the dataset under another working condition due to the distribution *** order to meet this challenge,this paper proposes an improved method Mutual Information Domain-Adversial Neural Networks(DANN) based on domain adaptation,which improves the domain discriminator to better extract domain invariant *** addition,to avoid the loss of target information,the mutual information among target features,source features,and original target data is calculated to fix the features on the target site during the migration *** from the traditional methods,we only use 40% of the data sets for training,and the rest are used for prediction,so we can complete the prediction of more *** results show that this method can accurately and stably predict SOH.
The multi-agent task allocation presents a fundamental challenge in the field of multi-agent systems, especially in uncertain environments. Although extensive research has been conducted on the multi-agent task alloca...
The multi-agent task allocation presents a fundamental challenge in the field of multi-agent systems, especially in uncertain environments. Although extensive research has been conducted on the multi-agent task allocation in deterministic environments, discussions around the multi-agent task allocation in uncertain environments are relatively scarce. In reality, uncertain data is more common in practical decision-making processes. To address the multi-agent task allocation problem in uncertain environments, this study frames it as a noisy optimization problem and proposes a novel Multi-Granular Differential Evolution (MGDE) algorithm to solve it. MGDE combines the powerful differential evolution (DE) with the granular-ball computing which has high robustness in noise. The proposed MGDE is compared with other three state-of-the-art algorithms on 12 scenarios encompassing 6 agent and task quantity combinations and 2 uncertainty levels. Experimental results demonstrate the superior performance of MGDE.
Preserving details and avoiding high computational costs are the two main challenges for the High-Resolution Salient Object Detection (HRSOD) task. In this paper, we propose a two-stage HRSOD model from the perspectiv...
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Preserving details and avoiding high computational costs are the two main challenges for the High-Resolution Salient Object Detection (HRSOD) task. In this paper, we propose a two-stage HRSOD model from the perspective of evolution and succession, including an evolution stage with Low-resolution Location Model (LrLM) and a succession stage with High-resolution Refinement Model (HrRM). The evolution stage achieves detail-preserving salient objects localization on the low-resolution image through the evolution mechanisms on supervision and feature;the succession stage utilizes the shallow high-resolution features to complement and enhance the features inherited from the first stage in a lightweight manner and generate the final high-resolution saliency prediction. Besides, a new metric named Boundary-Detail-aware Mean Absolute Error (MAEBD) is designed to evaluate the ability to detect details in high-resolution scenes. Extensive experiments on five datasets demonstrate that our network achieves superior performance at real-time speed (49 FPS) compared to state-of-the-art methods. Our code is publicly available at: https://***/rmcong/ESNet_ICML24. Copyright 2024 by the author(s)
Distributed training of graph neural networks (GNNs) has become a crucial technique for processing large graphs. Prevalent GNN frameworks are model-centric, necessitating the transfer of massive graph vertex features ...
ISBN:
(纸本)9781939133458
Distributed training of graph neural networks (GNNs) has become a crucial technique for processing large graphs. Prevalent GNN frameworks are model-centric, necessitating the transfer of massive graph vertex features to GNN models, which leads to a significant communication bottleneck. Recognizing that the model size is often significantly smaller than the feature size, we propose LeapGNN, a feature-centric framework that reverses this paradigm by bringing GNN models to vertex features. To make it truly effective, we first propose a micrograph-based training strategy that leverages a refined structure to enhance locality, combined with the model migration technique, to minimize remote feature retrieval. Then, we devise a feature pre-gathering approach that merges multiple fetch operations into a single one to eliminate redundant feature transmissions. Finally, we employ a micrograph-based merging method that adjusts the number of micrographs for each worker to minimize kernel switches and synchronization overhead. Our experimental results demonstrate that LeapGNN achieves a performance speedup of up to 4.2× compared to the state-of-the-art method, namely P3.
Edge computing is regarded as an extension of cloud computing that brings computing and storage resources to the network edge. For some Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) applications such as supply-chain supervisio...
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