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2021 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Application of Artificial Intelligence, IAAI 2021

作者： Lu, Hongyan He, Jie Cen, Caichun He, Jie Wuzhou University School of Big Data and Software Engineering Wuzhou China Wuzhou University School of Electronic and Information Engineering Wuzhou China Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Information System at Guangxi University Wuzhou University Wuzhou China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665495066

To improve the interactivity of 3D virtual sand table displays, an industrial park 3D virtual sand table display system based on augmented reality is designed. The system consists of multiple modules. The design of the animation browsing module is based on the roaming walking model environment. The walking and roaming module can enable participants to experience the real visual and tactile virtual space in the process of input browsing. In the surrounding environment and traffic condition module, the surrounding environment and traffic condition display are created by means of static pictures and picture buttons. The VRML scene space module is responsible for creating objects such as VRML viewpoints. Scenario module transformation completes event transmission through routing. The virtual sand table VRML optimization modeling module is responsible for constructing the virtual sand table VRML model. The function of the multiperson collaboration module is to provide collaboration capability for plotting and discussion functions. In the multiuser detection module, yolov2 is used for multiuser detection. The augmented reality hardware module is mainly composed of computers and hololens. Through the combination of hardware and software, a three-dimensional virtual sand table display of an industrial park is realized. The test results show that the performance of the designed system is good and can meet the design requirements. © 2021 IEEE.

关键词： Augmented reality

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Semi-supervised Deep Closest Point Method for Point Cloud Registration

Semi-supervised Deep Closest Point Method for Point Cloud Re...

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2021 International Conference on Robotics Automation and intelligent Control, ICRAIC 2021

作者： Wu, Yong Shen, Lingfeng Li, Ping Jiangsu Power Transmission and Transformation Co. Ltd. Nanjing211106 China College of Computer Science Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing210023 China Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Big Data Security and Intelligent Processing Nanjing210023 China

Point cloud registration is one of the key issues in fields that need 3D scenes with global vision, including 3D scene reconstruction in robot technology, high-accuracy 3D map reconstruction in automatic driving, 3D reconstruction of real-time monitoring underground tunnel. Recently, point cloud registration methods based on deep neural networks have made great progress by learning from a large amount of well-aligned point cloud pairs. However, these large-scale labelled samples are usually difficult to obtain in the real-world applications such as visual simultaneous location and mapping of mobile robots which obtains unlabelled scene images in real time. To solve this problem, we propose a deep point cloud registration method based on the semi-supervised learning. Specifically, for the problem of less supervised data, we use Iterative Closest Point (ICP) algorithm to generate pseudo labels for the point cloud samples with unknown rigid transformations, effectively increasing the number of supervised data;in order to amend the pseudo labels, we design an alternating optimization algorithm to jointly learn the pseudo labels and deep point cloud registration model. The deep point cloud registration model and ICP are used alternately to continuously improve the precision of pseudo labels and the performance of the deep model. Experimental results show that this method can still obtain a reliable point cloud registration model even when just observing a small amount of point cloud samples with ground truth labels. © 2022 Institute of Physics Publishing. All rights reserved.

关键词： Surface measurement

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Flexible and self-powered blinking and eyeball movements sensing based on electrospun lead-free piezoelectric nanofibers

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Science China Materials 2024年第12期67卷 3948-3955页

作者： Lei Jiang Xu Mei Tingting Shao Xinran Yang Wuyang Long Meilin Wan Yijing Fan Juan Xiong Xianghui Zhang Yongming Hu Haoshuang Gu Zhao Wang Hubei Key Laboratory of Micro&Nano Electric Materials and Devices School of MicroelectronicsHubei UniversityWuhan 430062China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Sensing System and Security Ministry of EducationHubei UniversityWuhan 430062China School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering Wuhan University of BioengineeringWuhan 430415China

Potassium sodium niobate(KNN)-based nanofibers could combine piezoelectric properties with exceptional flexibility and biocompatibility,making them highly promising for flexible sensors in electronic skin and wearable ***,the suboptimal piezoelectric performance limits their sensitivity in detecting minute human body motions,such as blinking and eye ***,Li and Ta-doped KNN nanofibers were fabricated via an electro-spinning ***-doping with 6%Li at the A-site and 30%Ta at the B-site induces lattice distortion and an orthorhombic(O)to tetragonal(T)phase transition in the electrospun nanofibers,resulting in a significantly enhanced piezoelectric response,with an average d_(33)*value reaching 110.7 pm/*** outstanding piezoelectric response gives rise to a remarkable sensitivity(0.3365 V/(N cm^(2)))in a self-powered flexible pressure sensor based on the doped KNN nanofibers,encapsulated in a polydimethylsiloxane *** sensors,when attached to the temple regions,can detect tiny facial motions induced by blinking,enabling the distinction of abnormal blinking patterns associated with mental fatigue and excessive eye ***,they support real-time,continuous,and unobtrusive eyeball tracking,highlighting their potential as critical components in human-computer interaction and artificial intelligence applications.

关键词： flexible sensors eye movement sensing piezoelectric nanofibers potassium sodium niobate electrospinning

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A relation prediction method based on PU learning

A relation prediction method based on PU learning

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International Conference on intelligent system and Knowledge Engineering, ISKE

作者： Gao-Jing Peng Ke-Jia Chen Shijun Xue Bin Liu Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Big Data Security & Intelligent Processing Nanjing Jiangsu China

This paper studies relation prediction in heterogeneous information networks under PU learning context. One of the challenges of this problem is the imbalance of data number between the positive set P (the set of node pairs with the target relation) and the unlabeled set U (the set of node pairs without the target relation). We propose a K-means and voting mechanism based technique SemiPUclus to extract the reliable negative set RN from U under a new relation prediction framework PURP. The experimental results show that PURP achieves better performance than comparative methods in DBLP co-authorship network data.

关键词： Reliability Artificial neural networks Clustering algorithms Algorithm design and analysis Prediction methods Sun

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GNEA: A Novel GCN-based Network Embedding Algorithm for Semantic Social Network 10

GNEA: A Novel GCN-based Network Embedding Algorithm for Sema...

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10th International Symposium on system security, Safety, and Reliability, ISSSR 2024

作者： Zhao, Jinbo He, Jinling Du, Yuanhan Tang, Ming Xu, Xiaolong Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Big Data Security and Intelligent Processing Nanjing China State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Company Limited Nanjing China Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications School of Computer Science Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350362930

With the development of semantic social networks, social networks become more complex and their size expands rapidly, which brings significant challenges to social network analysis. Network Embedding can transform the network from a high-dimensional adjacency matrix to a low-dimensional one, which has excellent foreground in link prediction, vertex classification, and graph visualization. Nowadays, most algorithms are proposed for static networks with little consideration of the dynamic changes in the network. However, most real-world networks change over time. Directly applying static network embedding algorithms to dynamic networks will result in poor stability, flexibility, and efficiency. Because of these shortcomings, we propose a graph convolution-based dynamic network representation learning algorithm (GNEA), which combines Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) with Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) to train the time series networks. GCN is applied to extract features in the network, and LSTM is utilized to capture temporal information. GNEA can not only perform characterization learning on the network but also obtain more abundant information during the dynamic evolution of the network. GNEA is compared with several typical algorithms on the datasets Stochastic Block Model (SBM), Autonomous systems (AS), and Digital Bibliography and Library Project (DBLP). The results prove that GNEA has good performance in MAP and precision@k. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Complex networks

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Research on SDN Multi Controller Deployment based on K-means++

Research on SDN Multi Controller Deployment based on K-means...

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2020 International Conference on 5G Mobile Communication and Information Science, MCIS-5G 2020

作者： Yue, Li Junyan, Chen Chuxin, Liang Xiaochun, Lei School of Computer and Information Security Guilin University of Electronic Technology Guilin541004 China Guangxi Cloud Computing and Big Data Collaborative Innovation Center Guilin541001 China Guangxi Key Laboratory of Image and Graphic Intelligent Processing Guilin541004 China

In large-scale SDN network, a single centralized controller can not meet the demand, and multiple controllers are needed to deal with the problem, which leads to the problem of multi control balanced deployment. In this paper, the topology of SDN switches and links is known. The main research contents are as follows: The mathematical model of SDN multi controller deployment is established, and the appropriate network topology is selected and the multi controller deployment problem is solved. In the research, the number of controllers needed in the network and the switches managed by each controller is determined by the algorithm results, and the mapping relationship between controllers and switches is established. By analyzing the deployment results of the same network topology under different algorithms, the influence of different clustering algorithms on the experimental results is obtained. At the same time, the better deployment experiment results are simulated. © 2020 Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

关键词： Controllers

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Decomposing Source Codes by Program Slicing for Bug Localization

Decomposing Source Codes by Program Slicing for Bug Localiza...

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International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN)

作者： Jian Yong Ziye Zhu Yun Li Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Big Data Security and Intelligent Processing School of Computer Science Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications

Bug localization, which aims to automatically locate buggy source code files based on the given bug report, is a critical yet time-consuming task in the software engineering field. Existing advanced bug localization methods have successfully leveraged deep learning to bridge the lexical gap between bug reports and source code files at the semantic level. These methods usually first build the entire source code file semantic representation and then match it with the bug report. However, the bug described in the bug report may be related to only part of the source code file semantics. Directly constructing a semantic representation of the entire source code file would increase the difficulty of semantic matching between bug reports and source code files. In this paper, we propose a novel model named S-BugLocator, which decomposes source code file with the help of program slicing. Especially, our proposed S-BugLocator incorporates two distinctly structured slice feature extraction components in processing source code files to cope with the significant discrepancy between multi-row slices and single-row slices. For each multi-row slice, a CNN and Bi-LSTM network is firstly employed to extract its semantics and then a keywords supervised attention mechanism is designed to build its semantic representation by focusing on slices that have strong relevance with the bug report. For each single-row slice, the semantic representation is obtained by fusing word embeddings in single-row slices. The experimental results on four real-world large-scale projects indicate that our proposed model outperforms existing state-of-the-art bug localization methods.

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4D foetal cardiac ultrasound image detection based on deep learning with weakly supervised localisation for rapid diagnosis of evolving hypoplastic left heart syndrome

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CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology 2024年第6期9卷 1485-1499页

作者： Gang Wang Weisheng Li Mingliang Zhou Haobo Zhu Guang Yang Choon Hwai Yap Chongqing Key Laborotory of Image Rocognition Chongqing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsChongqingChina School of Computing and Data Engineering NingboTech UniversityNingboChina Department of Bioengineering Imperial College LondonLondonUK Key Laboratory of Cyberspace Big Data Intelligent Security(Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications) Ministry of EducationChongqingChina School of Computer Science Chongqing UniversityChongqingChina University of Oxford OxfordUK Cardiovascular Research Centre Royal Brompton HospitalLondonUK National Heart and Lung Institute Imperial College LondonLondonUK

Hypoplastic left heart syndrome(HLHS)is a rare,complex,and incredibly foetal congenital heart *** decrease neonatal mortality,evolving HLHS(eHLHS)in pregnant women should be critically diagnosed as soon as ***,diagnosis is currently heavily dependent on skilled medical professionals using foetal cardiac ultrasound images,making it difficult to rapidly and easily examine for this ***,the authors propose a cost-effective deep learning framework for rapid diagnosis of eHLHS(RDeH),which we have named ***,the framework implements a coarseto-fine two-stage detection approach,with a structure classification network for 4D human foetal cardiac ultrasound images from various spatial and temporal domains,and a fine detection module with weakly-supervised localisation for high-precision nidus localisation and physician *** experiments extensively compare the authors’network with other state-of-the-art methods on a 4D human foetal cardiac ultrasound image dataset and show two main benefits:(1)it achieved superior average accuracy of 99.37%on three categories of foetal ultrasound images from different cases;(2)it demonstrates visually fine detection performance with weakly supervised *** framework could be used to accelerate the diagnosis of eHLHS,and hence significantly lessen reliance on experienced medical physicians.

关键词： 4D deep learning fetal cardiac ultrasound hypoplastic left heart syndrome weakly-supervised learning

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Brain-inspired artificial intelligence research: A review

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Science China(Technological Sciences) 2024年第8期67卷 2282-2296页

作者： WANG GuoYin BAO HuaNan LIU Qun ZHOU TianGang WU Si HUANG TieJun YU ZhaoFei LU CeWu GONG YiHong ZHANG ZhaoXiang HE Sheng Chongqing Key Laboratory of Computational Intelligence Chongqing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsChongqing 400065China Key Laboratory of Cyberspace Big Data Intelligent Security Chongqing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsChongqing 400065China College of Computer and Information Science Chongqing Normal UniversityChongqing 401331China State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Science Institute of BiophysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China School of Psychological and Cognitive Sciences Peking UniversityBeijing 100871China State Key Laboratory of Multimedia Information Processing School of Computer SciencePeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Department of Computer Science School of ElectronicsInformation and Electrical EngineeringShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China Faculty of Electronic and Information Engineering Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049China The Center for Research on Intelligent Perception and Computing Institute of AutomationChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Institute of Biophysics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China

Artificial intelligence(AI) systems surpass certain human intelligence abilities in a statistical sense as a whole, but are not yet the true realization of these human intelligence abilities and behaviors. There are differences, and even contradictions, between the cognition and behavior of AI systems and humans. With the goal of achieving general AI, this study contains a review of the role of cognitive science in inspiring the development of the three mainstream academic branches of AI based on the three-layer framework proposed by David Marr, and the limitations of the current development of AI are explored and analyzed. The differences and inconsistencies between the cognition mechanisms of the human brain and the computation mechanisms of AI systems are analyzed. They are found to be the cause of the differences and contradictions between the cognition and behavior of AI systems and humans. Additionally, eight important research directions and their scientific issues that need to focus on braininspired AI research are proposed: highly imitated bionic information processing, a large-scale deep learning model that balances structure and function, multi-granularity joint problem solving bidirectionally driven by data and knowledge, AI models that simulate specific brain structures, a collaborative processing mechanism with the physical separation of perceptual processing and interpretive analysis, embodied intelligence that integrates the brain cognitive mechanism and AI computation mechanisms,intelligence simulation from individual intelligence to group intelligence(social intelligence), and AI-assisted brain cognitive intelligence.

关键词： artificial intelligence cognitive science brain science intelligence science large language model

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Stock turning point recognition using multiple model algorithm with multiple types of features

Stock turning point recognition using multiple model algorit...

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World Congress on intelligent Control and Automation (WCICA)

作者： Xiaoyu Qin Qinke Peng MOE Key Laboratory for Intelligent Networks and Networks Security System Engineering Research Institution Xi'an Jiaotong University Xian Shaanxi China MOE Key Laboratory for Intelligent Networks and Networks Security Xi'an System Engineering Research Institution Jiaotong University Shaanxi Province China

Stock turning point has been playing a significant role in the stock investment as buying or selling stocks around it can make a good return. The existing methods recognize the turning points according to different types of features but the effect is not so satisfactory. In this paper, we firstly build multiple types of features what reflect many aspects of characteristics of stock and utilize mutual information to partition them into several subsets. Then we use SVM to train the turning point recognition model on every feature subset. Finally, we combine the multiple models into an ensemble and apply Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) to optimize the combination coefficients. Experimental results show that our method is more effective.

关键词： Turning Support vector machines Fluctuations Mutual information Tin Indexes Adaptation models

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