This paper presents an active disturbance rejection guidance method using quadratic transition for the atmospheric ascent guidance problem. The quadratic transition is designed from the current flight states with a re...
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This paper presents an active disturbance rejection guidance method using quadratic transition for the atmospheric ascent guidance problem. The quadratic transition is designed from the current flight states with a reference trajectory planned off-board. For any states error, the solution of the designed quadratic transition converges to the reference trajectory. The guidance command is obtained from the derivative of the designed quadratic transition. For the unknown modeling error, the guidance command is compensated using the estimated disturbances from the extended state observer. Computer simulation for GHV (Generic Hypersonic Air Vehicle) model, which includes initial states error and modeling error, shows great accuracy and effectiveness of this guidance method.
Micromanipulation robot is a system which often does some precise manipulations in micro scale space, such as centimeter or millimeter level space, in which micro visual servo system plays a very important *** visual ...
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Micromanipulation robot is a system which often does some precise manipulations in micro scale space, such as centimeter or millimeter level space, in which micro visual servo system plays a very important *** visual servo system, it’s difficult to give consideration to two or more things such as location accuracy and real-time property at the same *** this paper, we introduced a novel approach which suited our system very well and could meet both of the above *** was called ORB, a novel feature extracting method which outperformed many current excellent methods such as SIFT and SURF.
A new defect detection algorithm base on Support Vector Data Description (SVDD) is proposed. A fabric texture model is built on the gray-level histogram of textural fabric image. Two Gray-level Co-occurrence Matrix (G...
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This paper investigates adaptive flocking of multi-agent systems (MASs) with a virtual leader. All agents and the virtual leader share the same intrinsic nonlinear dynamics, which satisfies a locally Lipschitz conditi...
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Based on time series analysis, total accumulative displacement of landslide is divided into the trend component displacement and the periodic component displacement according to the response relation between dynamic c...
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This brief investigates the H ∞ filtering problem for a class of neutral systems with mixed delays and multiplicative noises. The mixed delays comprise both discrete time-varying and distributed delays. Moreover, t...
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This brief investigates the H ∞ filtering problem for a class of neutral systems with mixed delays and multiplicative noises. The mixed delays comprise both discrete time-varying and distributed delays. Moreover, the multiplicative disturbances are in the form of a scalar Gaussian white noise with unit variance. In the presence of mixed delays and multiplicative noises, sufficient conditions for the existence of an H ∞ filter are derived, such that the filtering error dynamics is asymptotically mean-square stable and also achieves a guaranteed H ∞ performance level. Then, a linear matrix inequality approach for designing such an H ∞ filter is presented. Finally, a numerical example is provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the developed theoretical results.
An accuracy assessment method that integrates segmentation and classification accuracy is proposed to meet the requirements of object-based image analysis. Segmentation errors are measured by establishing the relation...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467301732
An accuracy assessment method that integrates segmentation and classification accuracy is proposed to meet the requirements of object-based image analysis. Segmentation errors are measured by establishing the relationship between pixels and their corresponding segments according to the overlaps of segments and reference polygons. Then, two improved confusion matrices that take the segmentation errors into consideration are used: one for pixel-level classification results, and the other for object-level classification results. A final accuracy assessment combines the statistics of these two confusion matrices. The proposed method can be applied to segmentation scale selection in the hierarchical interpretation system. An experiment on a SPOT5 image demonstrates the effectiveness of this method for segmentation scale selection, which can guide the fusion of objects of different scales to obtain a higher accuracy.
Lesion segmentation plays an important role in medical imageprocessing and analysis. There exist several successful dynamic programming (DP) based segmentation methods for general images. In those methods, the gradie...
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The license plate location technique is an important imageprocessing step in license plate recognition system. Vehicle license plates are distinguished from backgrounds using features proposed in existing literatures...
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The license plate location technique is an important imageprocessing step in license plate recognition system. Vehicle license plates are distinguished from backgrounds using features proposed in existing literatures. However, the effect of location is quite affected by feature selection. In this paper, we propose a method of precise license plate location fusing salient features. The method is mainly divided into three steps. First, candidate license plate regions are detected using improved Harris corner feature with much less time than traditional method. Then, candidates are sifted to only retain license plates based on two salient features named color combination and mean difference which are first proposed in this paper. Finally, the license plates are located precisely according to the projection feature. In experiment, the proposed algorithm was tested with 1942 real images captured in different environment and the license plates are successfully located as 97.6% in average with only 109ms. The experiment results demonstrates the effectiveness and efficient of our algorithm.
Tracking the same person across multiple cameras is an important task in multi-camera systems. It is also desirable to re-identify the individuals who have been previously seen with a single-camera. This paper address...
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Tracking the same person across multiple cameras is an important task in multi-camera systems. It is also desirable to re-identify the individuals who have been previously seen with a single-camera. This paper addresses this problem by the re-identification of the same individual in two different datasets, which are both challenging situations from video surveillance system. In this paper, local descriptors are introduced for image description, and support vector machines are employed for high classification performance and so an efficient Bag of Features approach for image presentation. In this way, robustness against low resolution, occlusion and pose, viewpoint and illumination changes is achieved in a very fast way. We get promising results from the evaluation with situations where a number of individuals vary continuously from a multi-camera system.
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