The number of arithmetic units used in one-dimensional (1-D) discrete wavelet transform (DWT) is the main consideration for reducing the area of VLSI implementation of 1-D DWT, while the size of intermediate memory us...
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<正>Researches indicate that the gray-scale images mapped from most nature objects accord to the fractal Brown stochastic field which foundation is self-similarity,an image is self-similarity means the image is made...
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ISBN:
(纸本)0780394224
<正>Researches indicate that the gray-scale images mapped from most nature objects accord to the fractal Brown stochastic field which foundation is self-similarity,an image is self-similarity means the image is made up of copies of itself in a reduced *** fractal dimension can quantificational depict the fractal character and the property of an image. Therefore,a new method based-on fractal dimension to fuse mid-wave infrared images and long-wave infrared images is presented in the ***,images are decomposed into different scale using wavelet ***,the fractal dimensions of sub-images of original images are computed,and then take them as weight to fuse sub-images at the same level according to different ***,reconstruct the fused images by wavelet inverse *** experimental results imply that the method can effectively preserve the information of source images with a high contrast and may be very practical.
An efficient generic architecture for two-dimensional discrete wavelet transform (2-D DWT) with line-based method is proposed with using lifting scheme, in which the parallelism of four subbands transform in lifting-b...
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image interpolation has been widely used and studied in the fields of image *** the different complexities along the different directions,a novel image interpolation method based on gradient analysis is presented in t...
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ISBN:
(纸本)0780394224
image interpolation has been widely used and studied in the fields of image *** the different complexities along the different directions,a novel image interpolation method based on gradient analysis is presented in this ***,for each point that need to be interpolated,it's the gradient values along the horizontal and vertical directions are estimated ***,different interpolation methods are carried out along these two directions according to the gradient values,that is a higher order interpolation method is applied if the gradient value is greater than certain threshold;otherwise,a lower order interpolation method is *** method gives an attention to the precision and complexity of interpolation procedure. Experimental results show that the proposed method is feasible and promising.
In clinical practice, digital subtraction angiography (DSA) is a powerful technique for the visualization of blood vessels in X-ray image sequences. Different with traditional DSA image registration processes, in our ...
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Brachytherapy is a minimally invasive interventional surgery used to treat prostate cancer. It is composed of three steps: dose pre-planning, implantation of radioactive seeds, and dose post-planning. In these procedu...
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Detection of dim moving small targets at low signal noise ratio is a very important issue and difficult problem in infrared searching and tracking system. Based on analysis of the character of infrared images, a new d...
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ISBN:
(纸本)0819460079
Detection of dim moving small targets at low signal noise ratio is a very important issue and difficult problem in infrared searching and tracking system. Based on analysis of the character of infrared images, a new double energy accumulating method is proposed. Firstly, images are denoised by wavelet transformation with soft threshold. Then, object motion area is detected according to difference images and the target intensity is well enhanced by accumulating energy two times with addition and product operation. Finally, target candidates are separated from background by thresholding process with the selected threshold. Computer experiments are carried out with an infrared image sequence and the experimental results illustrate that the proposed method is effective and efficient.
This paper presents an effective method to detect small and dim infrared image target under complex background, which is performed in spatial domain. Roughly speaking, the new method contains two steps. The first step...
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ISBN:
(纸本)0819460079
This paper presents an effective method to detect small and dim infrared image target under complex background, which is performed in spatial domain. Roughly speaking, the new method contains two steps. The first step is further divided into two steps (called difference between maximum and minimum filters, DMMFs): firstly, an original image is filtered by maximum (max) and minimum (min) filters based on the considering max filter can enhance the target and preserve the background while min filter can eliminate the target and also preserve the background;and then the difference between these two results is obtained, therefore the target is enhanced and its background is suppressed at the same time. To obtain an accurate location of the target, the second step called post processing involves local feature mapping and projecting techniques. This DMMF method focuses on reducing the cost of computation, tracking the target in real-time, enhancing the SNR, and suppressing its background clutter. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm is effective and practical.
The number of arithmetic units used in the one-dimensional (1D) discrete wavelet transform (DWT) is the main consideration for reducing the area of VLSI implementation of 1D DWT, while the size of intermediate memory ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)0780390156
The number of arithmetic units used in the one-dimensional (1D) discrete wavelet transform (DWT) is the main consideration for reducing the area of VLSI implementation of 1D DWT, while the size of intermediate memory used for data buffering is another dominate factor of effecting hardware complexity of VLSI implementation for two-dimensional (2D) DWT. In this paper, we exploit the essential relationship between the size of temporal buffer (TB) required in the line-based architecture for 2D DWT (LBA2DDWT) and the number of registers used in the 1D DWT module, and present an improved method of mapping the registers used in the 1D DWT to the TB required in LBA2DDWT. Comparison results with the other design reported in previous literature demonstrate that, the proposed mapping method can reduce efficiently the size of memory required in LBA2DDWT.
An efficient generic architecture for two-dimensional discrete wavelet transform (2-D DWT) with line-based method is proposed with using lifting scheme, in which the parallelism of four subbands transform in lifting-b...
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ISBN:
(纸本)0780390059
An efficient generic architecture for two-dimensional discrete wavelet transform (2-D DWT) with line-based method is proposed with using lifting scheme, in which the parallelism of four subbands transform in lifting-based 2-D DWT is exploited. The proposed architecture is designed to generate 4 subbands coefficients concurrently per clock cycle that :an perform a 1-level decomposition of a N/spl times/N image in approximately N/sup 2//4 working clock cycles, which has faster throughput rate but requires less hardware cost compared 10 the designs reported in previous literature.
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