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arXiv 2019年

作者： Deng, Zeyu Wang, Lihui Kuai, Zixiang Chen, Qijian Cheng, Xinyu Yang, Feng Yang, Jie Zhu, Yuemin Key Laboratory of Intelligent Medical Image Analysis and Precise Diagnosis of Guizhou Province College of Computer Science and Technology Guizhou University Guiyang550025 China Imaging Center Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital Harbin150081 China School of Computer and Information Technology Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing100044 China Institute of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai200240 China University Lyon INSA Lyon CNRS Inserm IRP Metislab CREATIS UMR5220 U1206 LyonF-69621 France

In vivo diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) is a promising technique to investigate noninvasively the fiber structures of the in vivo human heart. However, signal loss due to motions remains a persistent problem in in vivo cardiac DTI. We propose a novel motion-compensation method for investigating in vivo myocardium structures in DTI with free-breathing acquisitions. The method is based on an invertible Wavelet Scattering achieved by means of Convolutional Neural Network (WSCNN). It consists of first extracting translation-invariant wavelet scattering features from DW images acquired at different trigger delays and then mapping the fused scattering features into motion-compensated spatial DW images by performing an inverse wavelet scattering transform achieved using CNN. The results on both simulated and acquired in vivo cardiac DW images showed that the proposed WSCNN method effectively compensates for motion-induced signal loss and produces in vivo cardiac DW images with better quality and more coherent fiber structures with respect to existing methods, which makes it an interesting method for measuring correctly the diffusion properties of the in vivo human heart in DTI under free breathing. Copyright © 2019, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Diffusion tensor imaging

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Optimization design of superconducting cusp magnetic field structure

Optimization design of superconducting cusp magnetic field s...

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IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications (ICIEA)

作者： Jiao Shangbin Hou Dongbin Liu Ding Huang Weichao Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi'an China National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Crystal Growth Equipment and System Integration Xi'an China

Based on the analysis of the Cusp magnetic field suppression convection principle, the simulation model of superconducting Cusp magnetic field is built by the finite element method. In the case of satisfying the magnetic field strength of the crucible wall and giving the excitation current, the number of layers of the superconducting coil is calculated by using the established model. The influence of coil spacing, thickness of shielding thickness, horizontal distance between coil and shielding thickness and longitudinal distance on magnetic induction strength, horizontal distance and longitudinal distance between coil and the shielding are analyzed under the condition that the number of superconducting coils is constant. The influence of the force on the coil, the influence of the thickness of the shielding body on the magnetic leakage strength of the magnetic field. The simulation results show that the optimized Cusp magnetic field structure parameters can be used in the actual design.

关键词： Magnetic fields Convection Crystals Magnetic shielding Magnetic noise Superconducting magnets Silicon

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Layout Optimization of Large-scale Urban Water Supply Network Pressure Measuring Point Distribution Using Genetic Algorithm 36

Layout Optimization of Large-scale Urban Water Supply Networ...

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第36届中国控制会议

作者： Huayi Luo Jingcheng Wang Xiaocheng Li Jiayu Zhu Department of Automation Shanghai JiaoTong Universityand Key Laboratory of System Control and Information ProcessingMinistry of Education of China Autonomous Systems and Intelligent Control International Joint Research Center Xi'an Technological University

ISBN: (纸本)9781538629185

In the urban water supply system, the location and quantity of the pressure monitoring nodes play a significant role for the monitoring effect and the response warning of the pipe burst. However, most installation of pressure monitoring nodes are based on human experience, which cannot totally present the whole water supply system condition. In view of the unreasonable layout of pressure monitoring nodes, this paper presents a solution Integrating sensitivity analysis, genetic algorithm, hydraulic model calculation and pipe network topology. Then optimize the number of pressure monitoring nodes by considering the amount of water covered and the number of associated nodes. This solution offers a relatively accurate and reasonable way to optimize the layout of pressure monitoring nodes in large-scale site selection, presenting better comprehensive effect compared with previous layout. To a certain extent, this optimized layout of pressure monitoring nodes reduce the impact of human factors and improve the monitoring of water supply network operation results.

关键词： pressure measuring point layout optimization genetic algorithm urban water supply network

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Assessment and prediction of leakage degree of expansion joints in underground network heating pipe network based on LS-SVM and ARIMA model

Assessment and prediction of leakage degree of expansion joi...

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IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications (ICIEA)

作者： Jiao Shang-bin Fan Le Wu Peng-yue Qiao Lei Jin Yong-ze Shen Qian-kun Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi'an University of Technology Xi'an China Xi'an Thermal Power Research Institute Co. Ltd Xi'an China

The study shows that the leakage of the expansion joints in the underground heating primary pipe network will lead to the fluctuation of soil temperature and conductivity around the leakage point. Based on the online monitoring of changes of physical quantities around the expansion joint, this paper established the assessment model of temperature and conductivity as the input parameters and the degree of expansion joints leakage as the output parameters, which took the radial basis function as kernel function and made use of PSO algorithm to achieve the optimization of the kernel function parameters. Then, the temperature and conductivity were predicted based on the ARIMA model, and the LS-SVM assessment of expansion joint leakage was realized according to the prediction results. Both simulation and field experiments show that the prediction model based on ARIMA has higher accuracy, which has identified the foundation for on-line prediction and accurate assessment of the expansion joint leakage in the underground heating primary pipe network.

关键词： Predictive models Heating systems Monitoring Prediction algorithms Conductivity Classification algorithms Optimization

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A high-precision vision-based mobile robot slope detection method in unknown environment

A high-precision vision-based mobile robot slope detection m...

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Chinese Automation Congress

作者： Kenan Du Jing Xin Yaqian Shi Ding Liu Youmin Zhang CETC 20 Shaanxi key Laboratory of Integrated and Intelligent Navigation Xi'an P.R. China Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi‘an University of Technology Xi'an P.R. China Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering Concordia University Quebec Canada

Aiming at satisfying the demand of slope perception accuracy for mobile robots in the unknown environment, a high-precision vision-based mobile robot slope detection method in unknown environment is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the RGB images of slopesin the unknown environment arecaptured by the Kinect sensor installed on the mobile robot, and edge sharpening is performed on the images of slopes. Then, the coordinates of the slope edge pixel in the image coordinate system are transformed into the camera coordinate system to obtain the real length of the slope. Finally, the single image depth estimation method based on convolution neural network (CNN) is used to estimate the depth of theslope image toobtain the projection length of the slope only using a single slope image, and the slope angle is obtained by the inverse cosine function. The experimental results show that the slope detection method proposed in this paper has higher detection accuracy and can satisfy the demand of slope sensing accuracy of mobile robot in unknown environment.

关键词： Slope detection Coordinate transformation Single image Depth estimation Convolutional neural network (CNN)

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A comparative investigation of citation content characteristics between academic monographs and papers 16

A comparative investigation of citation content characterist...

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16th International Conference on Scientometrics and Informetrics, ISSI 2017

作者： Yuzhuo, Wang Chengzhi, Zhang Nanjing University of Science and Technology Nanjing China Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Information Processing and Intelligent Control Minjiang University Fuzhou China

Cited frequency of academic papers (APs) or academic monographs (AMs) are used to evaluate their academic influence usually. This frequency-based method does not consider detailed citation information, e.g. citation content or context, in citing paper. Citation context or content can reveal different citing motivation and behavior of authors. Citation content analysis (CCA) of APs or AMs can improve performance of their influence assessment. AMs are different from APs and they have characteristics in many ways. If we know the difference of citation content between AMs and APs, a more appropriate CCA method for AMS will be explored based on the existing CCA method of APs. Therefore, a comparison of citation content between AMs and APs is investigated in this paper. We annotated 39 academic monographs with 13, 539 citation sentences and 7, 756 academic papers with 590, 740 citation sentences respectively. Furthermore, we compared the location, mention times and length of citation content between AMs and APs and analyzed cause of the difference. The results quantitatively show that there are differences in location and length of citation between AMs and APs, while citation mention of the two is similar.

关键词： Academic monograph Academic paper Characteristic of citation content

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Hybrid Consensus-based Algorithm for Distributed Economic Dispatch Problem

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IFAC-PapersOnLine 2017年第1期50卷 177-182页

作者： Liu X.-K. Wang Y.-W. Yan H. Wang X. Hu X. School of Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control (Huazhong University of Science and Technology) Ministry of Education China Key Laboratory of Advanced Control Optimization for Chemical Process of Ministry of Education China School of Information Science and Engineering East China University of Science and Technology 130 Meilong Road Shanghai 200237 China

Economic dispatch is one of the fundamental problems in the power system research. The existing algorithms are either discrete iterative algorithms or continuous-time dynamical algorithms. By virtue of the hybrid techniques, a hybrid consensus-based algorithm is proposed in this paper, which consists of a finite-time continuous-time algorithm and a discrete-time interacted scheme. Moreover, inspired by the cluster synchronization and the benefit of the projection operator, a supervised strategy is carried out to ensure that each generator unit will work within its power generation constraint. For a better understanding of the supervised hybrid distributed algorithm, the detailed pseudo-code is presented. Finally, a numerical example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the algorithm. © 2017

关键词： consensus protocol distributed optimization economic dispatch hybrid system smart grid

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Optimizing pinning control of complex dynamical networks based on spectral properties of grounded laplacian matrices

arXiv

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arXiv 2018年

作者： Liu, Hui Xu, Xuanhong Lu, Jun-An Chen, Guanrong Zeng, Zhigang School of Automation Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control of Education Ministry of China Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China School of Mathematics and Statistics Wuhan University Wuhan430072 China Department of Electronic Engineering City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong Hong Kong

Pinning control of a complex network aims at forcing the states of all nodes to track an external signal by controlling a small number of nodes in the network. In this paper, an algebraic graph-theoretic condition is introduced to optimize pinning control. When individual node dynamics and coupling strength of the network are given, the effectiveness of pinning scheme can be measured by the smallest eigenvalue of the grounded Laplacian matrix obtained by deleting the rows and columns corresponding to the pinned nodes from the Laplacian matrix of the network. The larger this smallest eigenvalue, the more effective the pinning scheme. Spectral properties of the smallest eigenvalue are analyzed using the network topology information, including the spectrum of the network Laplacian matrix, the minimal degree of uncontrolled nodes, the number of edges between the controlled node set and the uncontrolled node set, etc. The identified properties are shown effective for optimizing the pinning control strategy, as demonstrated by illustrative examples. Finally, for both scale-free and small-world networks, in order to maximize their corresponding smallest eigenvalues, it is better to pin the nodes with large degrees when the percentage of pinned nodes is relatively small, while it is better to pin nodes with small degrees when the percentage is relatively large. This surprising phenomenon can be explained by one of the theorems established. Copyright © 2018, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Matrix algebra

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Cell-Like P systems with symport/antiport rules and promoters 12th

Cell-Like P systems with symport/antiport rules and promoter...

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12th International Conference on Bio-Inspired Computing: Theories and Applications, BIC-TA 2017

作者： Jiang, Suxia Wang, Yanfeng Xu, Jinbang Xu, Fei School of Electric and Information Engineering Zhengzhou University of Light Industry ZhengzhouHenan450002 China Key Laboratory of Image Information Processing and Intelligent Control School of Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology WuhanHubei430074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811071782

Cell-like P systems with symport/antiport rules (CSA P systems, for short) are a class of computational models in membrane computing, inspired by the way of transmembrane transport of substances through membrane channels between neighboring regions in a cell. In this work, we propose a variant of CSA P systems called cell-like P systems with symport/antiport rules and promoters (CSAp P systems, for short), where symport/antiport rules are regulated by multisets of promoters, and the computation power of CSAp P systems is investigated. Specifically, it is proved that CSAp P systems working in the maximally parallel mode, having any large number of membranes and promoters and using only symport rules of length 1 or antiport rules of length 2, are able to compute only finite sets of non-negative integers. Furthermore, we show that CSAp P systems with two membranes working in a sequential mode when having at most two promoters and using only symport rules of length 2, or having at most one promoter and using symport rules of length 1 and antiport rules of length 2, are Turing universal. © Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd 2017.

关键词： Cells

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Study on Model of Ash Fouling Monitoring in Rotary Air Preheater of Coal-fired Power Plant Boiler 36

Study on Model of Ash Fouling Monitoring in Rotary Air Prehe...

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第36届中国控制会议

作者： Ziyang Wei Jingcheng Wang Hongyuan Wang Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong Universityand Key Laboratory of System Control and Information ProcessingMinistry of Education of China Autonomous Systems and Intelligent Control International Joint Research Center Xi'an Technological University

ISBN: (纸本)9781538629185

As an important equipment to preheat air and to improve coal-fired power plant boiler efficiency with the heat of boiler tail flue gas,the air preheater's safe and economic operation influences unit efficiency *** present,above 80%utility-type unit in domestic uses tri-sectional rotary air ***,the rotary air preheater has become an indispensable auxiliary machinery in modern large ***,a kind of air preheater heat transfer model of inverse flue gas flow is proposed in this paper,the ash fouling situation of air preheater is showed with the cleanliness factors based on heat transfer model and flue gas pressure drop model ***,the cleanliness factor of air preheater is calculated and gained through thermodynamics indirectly with energy balance *** to the verification results of the actual operation data of a 600 MW coal-fired unit,both of these two kinds of mode can reflect the dynamic change of ash fouling situation of air preheater in real time,and among which,the cleanliness factor based on flue gas pressure drop mode has a better online monitoring result on ash fouling situation of heat transfer surface.

关键词： Coal-fired Power Plant Boiler Tri-sectional Rotary Air Preheater Reverse Flue Gas Flow Ash Fouling Cleanliness Factor

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