检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Wireless communication using chaotic baseband waveform

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2019年

作者： Yao, Jun-Liang Sun, Yu-Zhe Ren, Hai-Peng Grebogi, Celso Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi'an University of Technology Xi'an710048 China Institute for Complex System and Mathematical Biology University of Aberdeen AB24 3UE United Kingdom

Some new properties of the chaotic signal have been implemented in communication system applications recently. They include: (i) chaos is proven to be the optimal communication waveform in the sense of very simple matched filter being used to achieve maximum signal to noise ratio;(ii) the amount of information contained in a chaotic signal is unaltered by a wireless multipath channel;and (iii) chaos property can be used to resist multipath effect. All these support the application of chaos in a practical communication system. However, due to the broadband property of the chaotic signal, it is very difficult for a practical transducer or antenna to convert such a broadband signal into a signal that would be suitable for practical band-limited wireless channel. Thus, the use of chaos property to improve the performance of conventional communication system without changing the system configuration becomes a critical issue in communication with chaos. In this paper, chaotic baseband waveform generated by a chaotic shaping filter is used to show that this difficulty can be overcome. The generated continuous-time chaotic waveform is proven to be topologically conjugate to a symbolic sequence, allowing the encoding of arbitrary information sequence into the chaotic waveform. A finite impulse response filter is used to replace the impulse control in order to encode information into the chaotic signal, simplifying the algorithm for high speed communication. A wireless communication system is being proposed using the chaotic signal as the baseband waveform, which is compatible with the general wireless communication platform. The matched filter and decoding method, using chaos properties, enhance the communication system performance. The Bit Error Rate (BER) and computational complexity performances of the proposed wireless communication system are analyzed and compared with the conventional wireless systems. The results show that the proposed chaotic baseband waveform of our

关键词： Bit error rate

Hyperchaos synchronization using univariate impulse control

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Physical Review E 2019年第5期100卷 052215-052215页

作者： Kun Tian Chao Bai Hai-Peng Ren Celso Grebogi Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi'an University of Technology Xi'an 710048 China School of Mechatronics Engineering Xi'an Technological University Xi'an 710048 China Institute for Complex System and Mathematical Biology SUPA University of Aberdeen AB24 3UE United Kingdom

Rössler and Chen systems with time delay are shown to be hyperchaotic, which exhibits a more complex dynamics, including multiple positive Lyapunov exponents and infinite dimension. The hyperchaos has better application potential where hyperchaos synchronization is concerned. Univariate impulse control requires smaller perturbation to the response system, thus promising better performance. However, synchronization of two hyperchaotic systems using this control method is a challenging task due to the difficulty to guarantee synchronization stability using a minimum number of manipulated variables. In this paper, a univariate impulse control method is proposed for the synchronization of two hyperchaotic dynamics generated by time delay. A theorem is developed and proved to provide the sufficient conditions for the synchronization of time delay systems using the univariate impulse control. The upper bound of the impulse interval is proved to guarantee the asymptotic synchronization. Simulation and circuit experiment show the correctness of the analysis and the feasibility of the proposed method.

关键词： control & applications of chaos Synchronization

Short-Term Load Forecasting for Buildings Based on Dynamic Weighted edRVFL Model

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Short-Term Load Forecasting for Buildings Based on Dynamic W...

Chinese Automation Congress (CAC)

作者： Junwei Xie Meng Yuan Zhezhuang Xu Chi Liu Yuxiong Xia Department of Fujian Province College of Electrical Engineering and Automation Fuzhou University Key Laboratory of Industrial Automation Control Technology and Information Processing Education Fuzhou China Fujian Huading Intelligent Manufacturing Technology Co. Ltd Fuzhou China

ISBN: (数字)9798350368604

ISBN: (纸本)9798350368611

Short-term load forecasting of buildings plays a key role in demand management, however, when dealing with massive data, the prevalent practice of training and testing the system as a whole overlooks pattern variations inside data and potentially limits predictive performance. To address this issue, this paper proposes an ensemble deep random vector functional link (edRVFL) model that combines adaptive ensemble clustering and dynamic weighting strategy for load forecasting of an industrial building. Firstly, the adaptive ensemble clustering that combines ordering points to identify the clustering structure and K nearest neighbor is employed to determine the electricity load usage patterns. Subsequently, the improved particle swarm optimization algorithm is applied to adjust the weights of load curves in different typical day scenarios. Finally, a dynamic weighting strategy is designed to dynamically assign model weights to two clusters, where one matches the type of predicted load pattern for the day being forecasted and another for the cluster of the previous day. The experiment in a real building verifies the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, which has higher prediction accuracy than other comparison algorithms including one-week interval and different ensemble clustering.

关键词： Adaptation models Load forecasting Heuristic algorithms Buildings Clustering algorithms Predictive models Prediction algorithms Vectors Forecasting Load modeling

Towards Efficient Path Finding and Moving Stability-Focused Trajectory Planning for Mobile Robots

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Towards Efficient Path Finding and Moving Stability-Focused ...

IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Biomimetics

作者： Muyang Hou Zhenya Lei Haidong Hu Zhong Wang Yong Wang Le Xie Hesheng Wang Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China School of Information and Control Engineering China University of Mining and Technology Xuzhou China Beijing Institute of Control Engineering Beijing China Institute of Medical Robotics Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China Department of Automation Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing of Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Marine Intelligent Equipment and System of Ministry of Education Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China

ISBN: (数字)9798331509644

ISBN: (纸本)9798331509651

Nowadays, mobile robots play an important role in a variety of service scenarios. They need to plan and track trajectories to accomplish tasks such as delivery or guided tours. In such tasks, there are two remaining challenges: on one hand, the time and memory consumption of present path planners are still significant; on the other hand, service robots, which have a higher center of gravity, demand greater moving stability than that of current trajectory planners provide. To address these two challenges. Firstly, we propose a safety boundary first A* which fully utilizes environmental obstacle information to create a safety boundary and searches in it to quickly find an initial path. Secondly, we formulate the trajectory optimization problem as a nonlinear optimization problem, where the smoothness, safety, feasibility, and moving stability of the robot are taken into account. Furthermore, to constrain the robot's lateral acceleration, we design a time allocation algorithm based on non-uniform B-spline, enhancing the quality of the resulting trajectory. Simulations and real-world experiments demonstrate that our algorithms significantly improve path search efficiency, enhance moving stability, reduce the difficulty of tracking, and improve the quality of task completion.

关键词： Hands Trajectory tracking Trajectory planning Service robots Stability analysis Safety Mobile robots Resource management Splines (mathematics) Trajectory optimization

Autocorrelation Invariance Property of Chaos for Wireless Communication

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2022年

作者： Yin, Hui-Ping Ren, Hai-Peng Grebogi, Celso Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi'an University of Technology Xi'An710048 China Institute for Complex Systems and Mathematical Biology University of Aberdeen AB24 3UE United Kingdom

A new feature of the chaotic signal generated by chaotic shape-forming filter (CSF) is uncovered in this work. We find that, the autocorrelation function (ACF) of the transmitting signal generated by CSF keeps the same as that of the base function of CSF, no matter what information is encoded. We derive the analytical equation to describe the relation between the ACF of the received signal and the wireless channel parameters using the ACF of the transmitted signal as prior knowledge revealed by the finding in this work. This new property can be utilized together with different wireless communication systems to improve the system performance. Specially, to demonstrate the improvement, channel state information (CSI) is identified using the chaotic baseband wireless communication as a paradigm. Two significant benefits by using the new property are 1) the CSI can be identified without the probe information known to the receiver as done in the conventional wireless communication systems, which improves the bandwidth efficiency, especially in the time-varying channel;2) the correlation operation is insensitive to the channel noise, which improves the identification accuracy as compared to the commonly used methods. Copyright © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Channel state information

NONPARAMETRIC ENTROPY-BASED COUPLED MULTI-SHAPE MEDICAL image SEGMENTATION

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

NONPARAMETRIC ENTROPY-BASED COUPLED MULTI-SHAPE MEDICAL IMAG...

IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging

作者： Alireza Akhoundi-Asl Hamid Soltanian-Zadeh School of Cognitive Sciences Institute of Studies in Theoretical Physics and Mathematics Tehran Iran Control and Intelligent Processing Center of Excellence (CIPCE) School of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Tehran Tehran Iran Image Analysis Laboratory Radiology Department Henry Ford Health System Detroit MI USA

ISBN: (纸本)9781424406715;1424406714

We propose a 3D nonparametric, entropy-based, coupled, multishape approach for the segmentation of subcortical brain structures in magnetic resonance images (MRI). Our method uses PCA to capture structures variability. Because of complex relationships of pose and shape of the coupled structures, we only use their shape and size relation. To this end, we apply separate registrations of the structures. For each structure, we consider a similarity transform using seven parameters. In addition, to generate most accurate results, we estimate probability density functions (pdf) iteratively. The proposed method minimizes an entropy-based energy function using quasi-Newton algorithm. To improve the results, we use analytical derivatives. Sample results are given for the segmentation of putamen, thalamus and caudate illustrating the impact of coupling on the accuracy of the results.

关键词： Biomedical imaging image segmentation Shape Couplings Brain Magnetic resonance Magnetic resonance imaging Principal component analysis Probability density function Iterative algorithms

Artificial intelligence enhances the performance of chaos-based wireless communication

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2019年

作者： Ren, Hai-Peng Zhao, Hong-Er Bai, Chao Yin, Hui-Ping Grebogi, Celso Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xian University of Technology Xian710048 China Institute for Complex Systems and Mathematical Biology University of Aberdeen AB24 3UE United Kingdom

Some new findings for chaos-based wireless communication systems have been identified recently. First, chaos has proven to be the optimal communication waveform because chaotic signals can achieve the maximum signal to noise ratio at receiver with the simplest matched filter. Second, the information transmitted in chaotic signals is not modified by the multipath wireless channel. Third, chaos properties can be used to relief inter-symbol interference (ISI) caused by multipath propagation. Although recent work has reported the method of obtaining the optimal threshold to eliminate the ISI in chaos-based wireless communication, its practical implementation is still a challenge. By knowing the channel parameters and all symbols, especially the future symbol to be transmitted in advance, it is almost an impossible task in the practical communication systems. Owning to Artificial intelligence (AI) recent developments, Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) with deep learning structure is being proposed to predict future symbols based on the received signal, so as to further reduce ISI and obtain better bit error rate (BER) performance as compared to that used the existing sub-optimal threshold. The feature of the method involves predicting the future symbol and obtaining a better threshold suitable for time variant channel. Numerical simulation and experimental results validate our theory and the superiority of the proposed method. Copyright © 2019, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Signal to noise ratio

Multi-objective capacity configuration optimization of a grid-connected SOFC/LB microgrid

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Multi-objective capacity configuration optimization of a gri...

Youth Academic Annual Conference of Chinese Association of Automation (YAC)

作者： Beibei Wang Zishan Yin Jingxuan Peng Shiwei Zeng Zhonghua Deng Xi Li School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Key Laboratory of Imaging Processing and Intelligent Control of Education Ministry Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China Wuhan Huamao Automation Co. Ltd Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

ISBN: (数字)9798350379228

ISBN: (纸本)9798350390780

The solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC) technique with electric to gas technique is an investment-worthy way to enhance the consumption of renewable energy in microgrids. Moreover, SOFC’s high fuel adaptability and efficient cogeneration are ideal for stationary power generation. However, due to SOFC’s slow load response and high cost, the capacity configuration designation of microgrid with SOFC system is significant. To enhance energy utilization and reduce cost, in this paper, a microgrid connected with an upper grid, containing SOFC, wind turbine (WT), photovoltaics (PV), electrolyzer, a hydrogen storage system (HSS), and lithium battery (LB), is built. Considering the dynamic characteristics of SOFC’s load response, transient and steady-stage’s energy management strategies assisted by LB are proposed. Capacity configuration parameters of microgrid’s components are selected as decision variables and minimal life cycle cost (LCC) and minimal curtailment rate of wind and PV are selected as objective functions. Using proposed strategies to process microgrids, the NSGA-II algorithm is used to optimize. An actual case is studied and appropriate capacity configuration is solved, with 2112 120W PVs,315 500W WTs, 5 10kW • h LBs,5 SOFCs,98.73kW electrolyzer and 38.94kg *** reaches $4.268 × 10 5 and wind &PV’s curtailment rate reaches 5.71%. The result’s rationality is proved by analyzing the detailed cost and operation.

关键词： Photovoltaic systems Renewable energy sources Costs Power demand Fuel cells Microgrids Solids

Radio-wave communication with chaos

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2018年

作者： Ren, Hai-Peng Zheng, Wu-Yun Grebogi, Celso Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi’an University of Technology Xi’an710048 China Institute for Complex System and Mathematical Biology SUPA University of Aberdeen AberdeenAB243UE United Kingdom

The invariance of the Lyapunov exponent of a chaotic signal as it propagates along a wireless transmission channel provides a theoretical base for the application of chaos in wireless communication. In additive Gaussian channel, the chaotic signal is proved to be the optimal coherent communication waveform in the sense of using the very simple matched filter to obtain the maximum signal-to-noise ratio. The properties of chaos can be used to reduce simply and effectively the Inter-Symbol Interference (ISI) and to achieve low bit error rate in the wireless communication system. However, chaotic signals need very wide bandwidth to be transmitted in the practical channel, which is difficult for the practical transducer or antenna to convert such a broad band signal. To solve this problem, in this work, the chaotic signal is applied to a radio-wave communication system, and the corresponding coding and decoding algorithms are proposed. A hybrid chaotic system is used as the pulse-shaping filter to obtain the baseband signal, and the corresponding matched filter is used at the receiver, instead of the conventional low-pass filter, to maximize the signal-to-noise ratio. At the same time, the symbol judgment threshold determined by the chaos property is used to reduce the Inter-Symbol Interference (ISI) effect. Simulations and virtual channel experiments show that the radio-wave communication system using chaos obtains lower bit error rate in the multi-path transmission channel compared with the traditional radio-wave communication system using Binary Phase Shift keying (BPSK) modulation technology and channel equalization. Copyright © 2018, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Matched filters