Secure control against cyber attacks becomes increasingly significant in cyber-physical systems(CPSs).False data injection attacks are a class of cyber attacks that aim to compromise CPS functions by injecting false d...
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Secure control against cyber attacks becomes increasingly significant in cyber-physical systems(CPSs).False data injection attacks are a class of cyber attacks that aim to compromise CPS functions by injecting false data such as sensor measurements and control *** quantified false data injection attacks,this paper establishes an effective defense framework from the energy conversion ***,we design an energy controller to dynamically adjust the system energy changes caused by unknown *** designed energy controller stabilizes the attacked CPSs and ensures the dynamic performance of the system by adjusting the amount of damping ***,with the disturbance attenuation technique,the burden of control system design is simplified because there is no need to design an attack *** addition,this secure control method is simple to implement because it avoids complicated mathematical *** effectiveness of our control method is demonstrated through an industrial CPS that controls a permanent magnet synchronous motor.
Transfer learning(TL)utilizes data or knowledge from one or more source domains to facilitate learning in a target *** is particularly useful when the target domain has very few or no labeled data,due to annotation ex...
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Transfer learning(TL)utilizes data or knowledge from one or more source domains to facilitate learning in a target *** is particularly useful when the target domain has very few or no labeled data,due to annotation expense,privacy concerns,***,the effectiveness of TL is not always *** transfer(NT),i.e.,leveraging source domain data/knowledge undesirably reduces learning performance in the target domain,and has been a long-standing and challenging problem in *** approaches have been proposed in the literature to address this ***,there does not exist a systematic *** paper fills this gap,by first introducing the definition of NT and its causes,and reviewing over fifty representative approaches for overcoming NT,which fall into three categories:domain similarity estimation,safe transfer,and NT *** areas,including computer vision,bioinformatics,natural language processing,recommender systems,and robotics,that use NT mitigation strategies to facilitate positive transfers,are also ***,we give guidelines on NT task construction and baseline algorithms,benchmark existing TL and NT mitigation approaches on three NT-specific datasets,and point out challenges and future research *** ensure reproducibility,our code is publicized at https://***/chamwen/NT-Benchmark.
作者:
ZHANG YunLU RunyanCAI YunzeDepartment of Automation
Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing of Ministry of EducationKey Laboratory of Marine Intelligent Equipment and System of Ministry of EducationShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China
In situation assessment(SA)of missile versus target fighter,the traditional SA models generally have the characteristics of strong subjectivity and poor dynamic *** paper considers SA as an expectation of future retur...
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In situation assessment(SA)of missile versus target fighter,the traditional SA models generally have the characteristics of strong subjectivity and poor dynamic *** paper considers SA as an expectation of future returns and establishes a missile-target simulation battle *** actor-critic(AC)algorithm in reinforcement learning(RL)is used to train the evaluation network,and a missile-target SA model is established in simulation battle *** and comparative experiments show that the model can effectively estimate the expected effect of missile attack under the current situation,and it provides an effective basis for missile attack decision.
controlling networks aims to study the models, structures,and related dynamics of complex networks. The primary problem of controlling networks is to determine whether they are controllable. Nowadays, controllability ...
controlling networks aims to study the models, structures,and related dynamics of complex networks. The primary problem of controlling networks is to determine whether they are controllable. Nowadays, controllability has been widely studied and applied to system engineering and control theory, power systems, aerospace, and quantum systems. Various classical criteria include the Gram matrix criterion, Kalman rank criterion, and PBH test.
This article studies the consensus problem for multiagent systems with transmission constraints. A novel model of multiagent systems is proposed where the information transmissions between agents are disturbed by irre...
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Addressing insufficient supervision and improving model generalization are essential for multi-label classification with incomplete annotations, i.e. , partial and single positive labels. Recent studies incorporate ps...
Addressing insufficient supervision and improving model generalization are essential for multi-label classification with incomplete annotations, i.e. , partial and single positive labels. Recent studies incorporate pseudo-labels to provide additional supervision and enhance model generalization. However, the noise in pseudo-labels generated by the model tends to accumulate, resulting in confirmation bias during training. Self-correction methods, commonly used approaches for mitigating confirmation bias, rely on model predictions but remain susceptible to confirmation bias caused by visual confusion, including both visual ambiguity and similarity. To reduce visual confusion, we propose a prompt-guided consistency learning (PGCL) framework designed for two incomplete labeling settings. Specifically, we introduce an intra-category supervised contrastive loss, which imposes consistency constraints on reliable positive class samples in the feature space of each category, rather than across the feature space of all categories, as in traditional inter-category supervised contrastive loss. Building on this, the distinction between true positive and visual confusion samples for each category is enhanced through label-level contrasting of the same category. Additionally, we develop a class-specific semantic decoupling module that leverages CLIP’s strong vision-language alignment capability, since the proposed contrastive loss requires high-quality label-level representations as contrastive samples. Extensive experimental results on multiple datasets demonstrate that our method can effectively address the problems of two incomplete labeling settings and achieve state-of-the-art performance.
It is necessary to study the radiation characteristic of metal solid objects for millimeter wave passive guidance. On basis of discussing the grounded theory, the antenna temperature contrast formula of metal solid ob...
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A low-cost device using acoustic method for measuring open-end tube length is developed. The proposed device is aimed to get the length of the tubes which are piled up together, and only one end of which is available ...
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The complexity of coupled risks, which refer to the compounded effects of interacting uncertainties across multiple interdependent objectives, is inherent to cities functioning as dynamic, interdependent systems. A di...
The complexity of coupled risks, which refer to the compounded effects of interacting uncertainties across multiple interdependent objectives, is inherent to cities functioning as dynamic, interdependent systems. A disruption in one domain ripples across various urban systems, often with unforeseen consequences. Central to this complexity are people, whose behaviors, needs, and vulnerabilities shape risk evolution and response effectiveness. Realizing cities as complex systems centered on human needs and behaviors is essential to understanding the complexities of coupled urban risks. This paper adopts a complex systems perspective to examine the intricacies of coupled urban risks, emphasizing the critical role of human decisions and behavior in shaping these dynamics. We focus on two key dimensions: cascading hazards in urban environments and cascading failures across interdependent exposed systems in cities. Existing risk assessment models often fail to capture the complexity of these processes, particularly when factoring in human decision-making. To tackle these challenges, we advocate for a standardized taxonomy of cascading hazards, urban components, and their interactions. At its core is a people-centric perspective, emphasizing the bidirectional interactions between people and the systems that serve them. Building on this foundation, we argue the need for an integrated, people-centric risk assessment framework that evaluates event impacts in relation to the hierarchical needs of people and incorporates their preparedness and response capacities. By leveraging real-time data, advanced simulations, and innovative validation methods, this framework aims to enhance the accuracy of coupled urban risk modeling. To effectively manage coupled urban risks, cities can draw from proven strategies in real complex systems. However, given the escalating uncertainties and complexities associated with climate change, prioritizing people-centric strategies is crucial. This ap
Recent methods based on mid-level visual concepts have shown promising capability in human action recognition field. Automatically discovering semantic entities such as parts for an action class remains challenging. I...
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