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International Conference on intelligent Computation and Bio-Medical Instrumentation (ICBMI)

作者： Yangguang Sun Mingyue Ding College of Computer Science South-Central University for Nationalities Image Processing and Intelligence Control Key Laboratory of Education Ministry of China Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China College of Life Science and Technology Image Processing and Intelligence Control Key Laboratory of Education Ministry of China Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

A novel statistical method was proposed for boundary extraction of interested objects in this letter. The proposed method was inspired by the physical nature of quantum and the statistical property of wave function. By introducing the polymer representation of quantum particle and based on quantum particle motion in the gradient-based image potential field, the boundary extraction was realized in our method. Experimental results demonstrated that our method has the capability to make the boundary extraction with arbitrary initialization and topology changes possible.

关键词： Quantum mechanics Wave functions educational institutions Polymers Monte Carlo methods Deformable models Probability distribution

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A Research of Heart Rate Prediction Model Based on Evolutionary Neural Network

A Research of Heart Rate Prediction Model Based on Evolution...

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International Conference on intelligent Computation and Bio-Medical Instrumentation (ICBMI)

作者： Feng Xiao Ming Yuchi Mingyue Ding Jun Jo Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control of Education Ministry of China Life College of Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China School of Information and Communication Technology Griffith University QLD Australia

Heart rate (HR) signal analysis is widely used in the medicine and medical research area. Physical activities (PA) are commonly recognized to greatly affect the changes of heart rate. A method of Evolutionary Neural Network - Neuro-evolution of Augmenting Topologies (NEAT) is used to build a PA-based HR predictor model. Through special coding, crossover and mutation operator, NEAT can implement network topology and connectivity weights evolution simultaneously. The common problem in evolutionary neural network, like competing conventions, how to protect the new innovation are effectively solved. The experimental results demonstrated the application potential of the approach.

关键词： Heart rate Biological neural networks Training Monitoring Neurons Encoding Biomedical monitoring

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Quantitative Study on Despeckle Methods of Medical Ultrasound images

Quantitative Study on Despeckle Methods of Medical Ultrasoun...

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International Conference on intelligent Computation and Bio-Medical Instrumentation (ICBMI)

作者： Runxia Ma Xuming Zhang Mingyue Ding Qi Liu Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control of Education Ministry of China Life College of Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China School of Electrical Information Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu China

Speckle is a granular noise that inherently exists in all types of coherent imaging systems. This paper presents a quantitative study on five despeckling methods such as frost filter, kuan filter, speckle reducing an isotropic diffusion, homomorphic filter and wavelet filter. We select six objective evaluation parameters, such as signal-to-ratio, contrast signal-to-noise ratio, figure of merit, least absolute error, edge protection factor, signal-to-minimum mean square error ratio, to quantify the performance of these filters. The comparative study will provide some parameter comparative reference for selecting a suitable filter in the ultrasound image processing.

关键词： Nonlinear filters Maximum likelihood detection Ultrasonic imaging Noise Speckle Gabor filters Digital filters

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Improving strategies on PSO for suborbit launch vehicle trajectory optimization

Improving strategies on PSO for suborbit launch vehicle traj...

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International Workshop on Advanced Computational Intelligence (IWACI)

作者： Fuqiang Xie Ye Yang Songtao Chang Yongji Wang School of Electric Engineering University of South China Hengyang China Beijing AeroSpace Automatic Control Institute Beijing China Department of Control Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

Solving the optimal control problem with a free final time, such as suborbital launch vehicle (SLV) trajectory optimization with two control variables and multi-constraints ones based on particle swarm optimization (PSO), the smoothness of control variable can not be satisfied by linear interpolation method. A novel method including some improving strategies based on PSO for trajectory optimization is proposed, named LCPSO which is a kind of Cooperate PSO based on Legendre orthogonal polynomials. An additional control variable is introduced and transcribes the original optimal problem to a problem with fixed final time, and one dimension searching method based on interval analysis is used to optimize the additional control variable. Furthermore, a theorem on how to find the boundaries of the coefficient of polynomials is proved. Compared with basic PSO, LCPSO has traits of lower dimensions and smoother control variable. An example of trajectory optimization shows the effectiveness of the LCPSO algorithm.

关键词： Polynomials Optimization Switches Trajectory Optimal control Vehicles Approximation methods

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Analysis of a memristor-based switching network

Analysis of a memristor-based switching network

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International Conference on Information Science and Technology (ICIST)

作者： Ailong Wu Yi Shen Zhigang Zeng Jine Zhang Department of Control Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control of Education Ministry of China Wuhan China School of Basic Science East China Jiao Tong University Nanchang China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424494408

In this paper, we formulate and investigate a memristor-based switching network which is directly extended from Itoh and Chua's chaotic circuit. Conditions are derived which ensure the existence of an equilibrium point and the uniformly stable for state trajectories of the memristor-based switching network. The analysis in the paper employs results from the theory of differential equations with discontinuous right-hand side as introduced by Filippov. It is believed that the criteria in this paper is also valuable in the design of memristor-based switching network which can be used to solve efficiently classes of optimization problems arising in practical engineering applications.

关键词： Chaos Switches

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An effective document image deblurring algorithm

An effective document image deblurring algorithm

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Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)

作者： Xiaogang Chen Xiangjian He Jie Yang Qiang Wu Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education China Institute of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Shanghai Jiaotong University China Centre of Innovation in IT Services and Applications University of Technology Sydney Australia

Deblurring camera-based document image is an important task in digital document processing, since it can improve both the accuracy of optical character recognition systems and the visual quality of document images. Traditional deblurring algorithms have been proposed to work for natural-scene images. However the natural-scene images are not consistent with document images. In this paper, the distinct characteristics of document images are investigated. We propose a content-aware prior for document image deblurring. It is based on document image foreground segmentation. Besides, an upper-bound constraint combined with total variation based method is proposed to suppress the rings in the deblurred image. Comparing with the traditional general purpose deblurring methods, the proposed deblurring algorithm can produce more pleasing results on document images. Encouraging experimental results demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed method.

关键词： image restoration Histograms TV Object segmentation Deconvolution Estimation image segmentation

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Quantum Immune Clonal Selection Algorithm for Multi-objective 0/1 Knapsack Problems

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Chinese Physics Letters 2010年第1期27卷 37-40页

作者：尚荣华焦李成李阳阳吴建设 Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education Institute of Intelligent Information Processing Xidian University Xi'an 710071

Based on the concept and principles of quantum computing and the principle of the immune clonal selection, a new algorithm for multi-objective 0/1 knapsack problems is introduced. In the algorithm, for the novel representation, qubit antibodies in the antibody population are updated by applying a new chaos update strategy. A quantitative metric is used for testing the convergence to the Pareto-optimal front. Simulation results on the 0/1 knapsack problems show that the new algorithm, in most cases, is more effective.

关键词： Chinese climate network complex systems small world community

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A programmable multi-channel stimulator for array electrodes in transcutaneous electrical stimulation

A programmable multi-channel stimulator for array electrodes...

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IEEE/ICME International Conference on Complex Medical Engineering, CME

作者： Qi Xu Tao Huang Jiping He Yizhao Wang Houlun Zhou Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control of Education Ministry of China Department of Control Science & Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China Harrington Department of Bioengineering Arizona State University Tempe AZ USA Tongji medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

Transcutaneous electrical stimulation (TES) has been applied to restore or maintain the muscle activity of paralyzed patients who suffer from spinal cord injuries and related neural impairments for several decades. In this paper, a portable and low-cost versatile stimulator for multichannel TES applications is described. The microcontroller-based programmable stimulator with four bipolar output channels send arbitrarily specified electrical pulses to the element in the electrode array for enabling the complex schemes of muscles. The amplitude and phase of each pulse in the stimulus sequence are independently variable, and the four channels are independently programmable, allowing a wide variety of stimulus patterns. We also designed an output circuit that can provide bi-phasic, voltage-regulated, charge-balanced outputs while avoiding the electrochemical erosion of electrode due to charge accumulation. The proposed stimulator has provided an opportunity for further study of a potential novel electrical stimulator with closed-loop stimulation paradigm suitable for a variety of FES applications, both for experimental and clinical studies.

关键词： Stimulated emission Algorithms Schottky diodes Biomedical optical imaging

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An immune memory clonal algorithm for numerical and combinatorial optimization

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中国计算机科学前沿 2010年第4期4卷 536-559页

作者： Ruochen LIU Licheng JIAO Yangyang LI Jing LIU Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education of China Institute of Intelligent Information ProcessingXidian UniversityXi'an 710071China

Inspired by the clonal selection theory together with the immune network model, we present a new artificial immune algorithm named the immune memory clonai algorithm (IMCA). The clonal operator,inspired by the immune system, is discussed first. The IMCA includes two versions based on different immune memory mechanisms; they are the adaptive immune memory clonal algorithm (AIMCA) and the immune memory clonal strategy (IMCS). In the AIMCA, the mutation rate and memory unit size of each antibody is adjusted dynamically. The IMCS realizes the evolution of both the antibody population and the memory unit at the same time. By using the clonal selection operator, global searching is effectively combined with local *** to the antibody-antibody (Ab-Ab) affinity and the antibody-antigen (Ab-Ag) affinity, The IMCA can adaptively allocate the scale of the memory units and the antibody population. In the experiments, 18 multimodal functions ranging in dimensionality from two, to one thousand and combinatorial optimization problems such as the traveling salesman and knapsack problems (KPs)are used to validate the performance of the IMCA. The computational cost per iteration is presented. Experimental results show that the IMCA has a high convergence speed and a strong ability in enhancing the diversity of the population and avoiding premature convergence to some degree. Theoretical roof is provided that the IMCA is convergent with probability 1.

关键词： artificial immune system (AIS) clonal selection immune memory immune network model evolutionary computation knapsack problem(KP) traveling salesman problem(TSP)

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A delay system method to design of event-triggered control of networked control systems

A delay system method to design of event-triggered control o...

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IEEE Conference on Decision and control

作者： Dong Yue Engang Tian Qing-Long Han Department of Control Science and Engineering and the Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Huazhong University of Science and Technology Hubei 430074 China School of Electrical and Automation Engineering Nanjing Normal University 78 Bancang Street Nanjing 210042 China Center for Intelligent and Networked Systems and the School of Information and Communication Technology Central Queensland University Rockhampton Qld 4702 Australia

ISBN: (纸本)9781612848006

The event-triggered H_(infinity) control design is investigated for networked control systems with uncertainties and transmission delays. A novel event-triggering scheme is proposed, which has some advantages over traditional ones with a continuous detector. Considering the effect of the transmission delay, a delay system model for the analysis is firstly constructed. Then, based on the model and Lyapunov functional method, criteria for the stability with an H_(infinity) norm bound and criteria for the co-design of both the feedback gain and the trigger parameters are derived. In order to solve the feedback gain and the trigger parameters, the linear matrix inequality technique is employed. From the simulation example, it can be concluded that the proposed event-triggering scheme is superior to some other event-triggering schemes in some existing literature.

关键词： feedback gain Networked control systems Event trigger Delay systems Scheme Co-design control systems design control

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