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ACM/IEEE International Conference on Distributed Smart Cameras, ICDSC

作者： Keren Fu Chen Gong Yu Qiao Jie Yang Irene Guy Institute of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Shanghai Jiao Tong University China Ministry of Education of China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Shanghai China Chalmers tekniska hogskola Goteborg SE

Recently, tracking is regarded as a binary classification problem by discriminative tracking methods. However, such binary classification may not fully handle the outliers, which may cause drifting. In this paper, we argue that tracking may be regarded as one-class problem, which avoids gathering limited negative samples for background description. Inspired by the fact the positive feature space generated by One-Class SVM is bounded by a closed sphere, we propose a novel tracking method utilizing One-Class SVMs that adopt HOG and 2bit-BP as features, called One-Class SVM Tracker (OCST). Simultaneously an efficient initialization and online updating scheme is also proposed. Extensive experimental results prove that OCST outperforms some state-of-the-art discriminative tracking methods on providing accurate tracking and alleviating serious drifting.

关键词： Target tracking Support vector machines Training Feature extraction Face Boosting Semisupervised learning

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Accuracy and Repeatability of Computer Aided Cervical Vertebra Landmarking in Cephalogram

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Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Medical Sciences) 2012年第1期32卷 119-123页

作者：陈莉莉蓝智聪许向阳林久祥胡怀飞 Department of Stomatology Union HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and Technology Key Laboratory of Education Ministry for Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Computer Science and TechnologyHuazhong University of Science and Technology Department of Orthodontics Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology and DirectorResearch Center of Craniofacial Growth and Development

The accuracy and repeatability of computer aided cervical vertebra landmarking (CACVL) were investigated in cephalogram.120 adolescents (60 boys,60 girls) aged from 9.1 to 17.2 years old were randomly ***-seven landmarks from the second to fifth cervical vertebrae on the lat-eral cephalogram were *** this study,the system of CACVL was developed and used to iden-tify and calculate the landmarks by fast marching method and parabolic curve *** accuracy and repeatability in CACVL group were compared with those in two manual landmarking groups [orthodon-tic experts (OE) group and orthodontic novices (ON) group].The results showed that,as for the accu-racy,there was no significant difference between CACVL group and OE group no matter in x-axis or y-axis (P>0.05),but there was significant difference between CACVL group and ON group,as well as OE group and ON group in both axes (P<0.05).As for the repeatability,CACVL group was more reli-able than OE group and ON group in both *** is concluded that CACVL has the same or higher ac-curacy,better repeatability and less workload than manual landmarking ***’s reliable for cervi-cal parameters identification on the lateral cephalogram and cervical vertebral maturation prediction in orthodontic practice and research.

关键词： cervical vertebral maturation fast marching method parabolic curve fitting landmark ac-curacy repeatability

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Adaptive flocking of multi-agent systems with locally Lipschitz nonlinearity

Adaptive flocking of multi-agent systems with locally Lipsch...

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Chinese control Conference (CCC)

作者： Ningzi Zhang Housheng Su Michael Z. Q. Chen Xiaofan Wang Department of Control Science and Engineering Image Processing and Intelligent Control Key Laboratory of Education Ministry of China Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China Department of Mechanical Engineering University of Hong Kong Hong Kong China Department of Automation Shanghai JiaoTong University Shanghai China

ISBN: (纸本)9781467325813

This paper investigates adaptive flocking of multi-agent systems (MASs) with a virtual leader. All agents and the virtual leader share the same intrinsic nonlinear dynamics, which satisfies a locally Lipschitz condition and depends on both position and velocity information of the agent itself. Under the assumption that the initial network is connected, an approach to preserving the connectivity of the network is proposed. Based on the Lyapunov stability theory, an adaptive flocking control law is derived to make the MASs track the virtual leader without collision. Finally, a numerical example is presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the theoretical results.

关键词： Multiagent systems Artificial neural networks Nonlinear dynamical systems educational institutions Heuristic algorithms Couplings

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Adaptive Group Consensus of Coupled Harmonic Oscillators with Multiple Leaders

Adaptive Group Consensus of Coupled Harmonic Oscillators wit...

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World Congress on intelligent control and Automation

作者： Housheng Su Michael Z. Q. Chen Xiaofan Wang Najl V. Valeyev Department of Control Science and Engineering Image Processing and Intelligent Control Key Laboratory of Education Ministry of China Huazhong University of Science and Technology Department of Mechanical Engineering The University of Hong Kong Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong University College of Engineering Mathematics and Physical Sciences University of Exeter

ISBN: (纸本)9781467313971

In this paper, we investigate the group consensus of coupled harmonic oscillators with multiple leaders in an undirected fixed network. Unlike many existing algorithms for group consensus of multi-agent systems or cluster synchronization of complex dynamical networks, which require global information of the underlying network such as the eigenvalues of the coupling matrix or centralized control protocols, we propose a novel decentralized adaptive group consensus algorithm for coupled harmonic oscillators. By using the decentralized adaptive group consensus algorithm and without using any global information of the underlying network, all agents in the same group asymptotically synchronize with the corresponding leader even when only one agent in each group has access to the information of the corresponding leader. Numerical simulation results are presented to illustrate the theoretical results.

关键词： Distributed control Multi-agent systems Group consensus Adaptive control Leader

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Self-organization of Reconfigurable Protocol Stack for Networked control Systems

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International Journal of Automation and computing 2011年第2期8卷 221-235页

作者： Chun-Jie Zhou Hui Chen Yuan-Qing Qin Yu-Feng Shi Guang-Can Yu Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Department of Control Science and Engineering Huazhong University Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 PRC

In networked control systems （NCS）,the control performance depends on not only the control algorithm but also the communication protocol *** performance degradation introduced by the heterogeneous and dynamic communication environment has intensified the need for the reconfigurable protocol *** this paper,a novel architecture for the reconfigurable protocol stack is proposed,which is a unified specification of the protocol components and service interfaces supporting both static and dynamic reconfiguration for existing industrial communication *** the architecture,a triple-level self-organization structure is designed to manage the dynamic reconfiguration procedure based on information exchanges inside and outside the protocol ***,the protocol stack can be self-adaptive to various environment and system requirements through the reconfiguration of working mode,routing and scheduling ***,the study on the protocol of dynamic address management is conducted for the system of controller area network （CAN）.The results show the efficiency of our self-organizing architecture for the implementation of a reconfigurable protocol stack.

关键词： Networked control system （NCS） communication network self-organization protocol stack reconfiguration

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Dynamic model based optimization control for combustion process of coke oven

Dynamic model based optimization control for combustion proc...

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31st Chinese control Conference, CCC 2012

作者： Lei, Qi Wu, Min Yu, Li Jing School of Information Science and Engineering Central South University Changsha 410083 China Hunan Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation Changsha 410083 China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education Shanghai 200240 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789881563811

In view of large range change of operating status of combustion process and difficulties in building global model and timely optimizing control parameters, this paper presents dynamic model based optimization control method using the property that just-in-time learning model can rapidly reflect process change characteristics. Based on the idea of local modeling, distance and change trend angle between samples are both considered to choose data and create an online sample library. With this dynamic sample library, a dynamic model for combustion process of coke oven is build. And based on the dynamic process model, the differential evolution algorithm is applied to optimization the universe parameters of fuzzy control to ensure the controller can meet the dynamic changes of the combustion process of coke oven. Simulations verified the effectiveness of the method. © 2012 Chinese Assoc of Automati.

关键词： Evolutionary algorithms

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Tissue P systems with cell separation: attacking the partition problem

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2011年第2期54卷 293-304页

作者： ZHANG XingYi1, WANG Shuo2, NIU YunYun2 & PAN LinQiang2 1key Lab of intelligent Computing and Signal processing of ministry of education, School of Computer Science and Technology, Anhui University, Hefei 230039, China 2image processing and intelligent control key laboratory of education ministry of China, Department of control Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China 1. Key Lab of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing of Ministry of Education School of Computer Science and Technology Anhui University Hefei 230039 China2. Image Processing and Intelligent Control Key Laboratory of Education Ministry of China Department of Control Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China

Tissue P systems are distributed parallel and non-deterministic computing models in the framework of membrane computing, which are inspired by intercellular communication and cooperation between neurons. Recently, cell separation is introduced into tissue P systems, which enables systems to generate an exponential workspace in a polynomial time. In this work, the computational power of tissue P systems with cell separation is investigated. Specifically, a uniform family of tissue P systems with cell separation is constructed for effciently solving a well-known NP-complete problem, the partition problem.

关键词： membrane computing tissue P system cell separation partition problem

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Research of input decouple method of re-entry aircraft

Research of input decouple method of re-entry aircraft

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2012 International Conference on Modelling,Identification and control(建模、辨别与控制国际会议 ICMIC 2012)

作者： Shaobo Ni Jiayuan Shan Shuaifeng Shang Aerospace College Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijingChina100081 Beijing Institute of Aerospac Aerospace College BeijingInstitute of TechnologyBeijingChina100081 Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education forImage Processing and Intelligent Control Department of Co

Re-entry aircraft depends on aerodynamic force during *** of windward rudder and lee rudder, there certainly exists aerodynamic coupling among pitch channel, yaw channel and roll channel under the situation of large attack angle and slip angle, and behaves couplings of inputs and *** paper proposed decouple control of inputs aiming at the coupling problem of inputs, and the MIMO problem is transformed to a SISO *** the SISO problem, the coupling of states can be solved by control system design to guarantee system stable and robust.

关键词： decouple control of inputs re-entry maneuver warhead attitude control

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A hybrid method to segment common carotid arteries from 3D ultrasound images

A hybrid method to segment common carotid arteries from 3D u...

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IEEE EMBS International Conference on Information Technology Applications in Biomedicine (ITAB)

作者： Xin Yang Wanji He Jiaoying Jin Xuming Zhang Ming Yuchi Mingyue Ding State Key Laboratory for Multi-spectral Information Processing Technologies Institute for Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence (IPRAI) Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan Hubei China Image Processing and Intelligence Control Key Laboratory of Education Ministry of China S School of Life Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan Hubei China

A hybrid method is used to evaluate atherosclerosis through a mathematical morphology approach and GVF-Snake method. Common carotid artery (CCA) segmentation requires outlining the intima and adventitia contours on the transverse view of B-mode ultrasound (US) images. The lumen and adventitia contours are segmented using a morphology and GVF-Snake methods, respectively. Upon analyzing ten separate patient data sets demonstrate that a comparison between the proposed method and the traditional approach (manual contouring) on 110 transverse images of the CCA showed a mean absolute distance (MAD) of 0.67±0.17mm for lumen and 0.64 ± 0.19mm for adventitia. Their Dice Similarity Coefficient (DSC) values are 92.7%±2.3% and 90.3%±3.5% for lumen and adventitia segmentation, respectively. These values are in good agreement with clinical standards.

关键词： image segmentation Three dimensional displays Measurement Biomedical imaging Ultrasonic imaging Sun

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A tube length measurement device based on acoustic method

A tube length measurement device based on acoustic method

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2011 IEEE International conference on intelligent Computation and Bio-Medical Instrumentation, ICBMI 2011

作者： Chen, Yimin Qi, Jian Zhang, Xuming Ding, Mingyue Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control of Education Ministry of China Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9780769546230

A low-cost device using acoustic method for measuring open-end tube length is developed. The proposed device is aimed to get the length of the tubes which are piled up together, and only one end of which is available in the warehouse or dumping areas. The device contains the emitting and receiving probes to echo the sound pulse and receive the reflection sound wave, and has been developed with discrete component circuits whose key part is the logical control circuit based on ARM. Experiments are performed in the open tubes with the lengths between 0.85m to 6m. The measurement error is below 0.5cm. For the tubes blocked by the cement or earth, the device can detect the location of obstruction automatically. Based on the acoustic method, experiments are also conducted in the blocked tubes based on Matlab software, and the analysis of the reflection wave is given. © 2011 IEEE.

关键词： MATLAB

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