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International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Security

作者： Minguang Song Ping Guo Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Laboratory Beijing Normal University Beijing China

Recently, spatial principal component analysis of census transform histograms (PACT) was proposed to recognize instance and categories of places or scenes in an image. When combining PACT with Local difference Magnitude Binary pattern (LMBP), a new representation called Local Difference Binary pattern (LDBP) was proposed and performed better. LDBP is based on the comparisons between center pixel and its neighboring pixels. However, the relationship among neighbor pixels is not considered. In this paper we proposed Local Neighbor Binary pattern (LNBP) to utilize the relationship among neighboring pixels. LNBP provides complementary information regarding neighboring pixels for LDBP. We propose to combine LDBP with LNBP, and used a spatial representation for scene recognition. Experiments on two widely used dataset demonstrate the proposed method can improve the performance of recognition.

关键词： Histograms pattern recognition Transforms Computer vision Principal component analysis Conferences image recognition

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Text-independent Speaker Identification Using Fisher Discrimination Dictionary Learning Method

Text-independent Speaker Identification Using Fisher Discrim...

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International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Security

作者： Xia Wang Qian Yin Ping Guo Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Laboratory Beijing Normal University Beijing China

In last decades, text-independent speaker recognition is a hot research topic attracted many researchers. In this paper, we proposed to apply the Fisher discrimination dictionary learning method to identify the text-independent speaker recognition. The feature used in classification is the Gaussian Mixture Model super vector. The proposed method is evaluated with public ally available dataset TIMIT. Experimental results show that the proposed method outperforms the Sparse Representation Classifier used for text-independent speaker recognition in both clean and noisy condition.

关键词： Dictionaries Mathematical model Equations Speaker recognition Noise measurement Learning systems pattern recognition

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Combining the contrast information with WLD for texture classification

Combining the contrast information with WLD for texture clas...

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IEEE International Conference on Computer Science and Automation Engineering (CSAE)

作者： Hussain Dawood Hassan Dawood Ping Guo Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Laboratory Beijing Normal University Beijing China

A considerable amount of research work has been done for texture classification using local or global feature extraction methods. Inspired by Weber's Law, a simple and robust Weber Local Descriptor (WLD) is a recently developed for local feature extraction. This WLD method did not consider the contrast information. In order to improve texture classification accuracy, we propose a hybrid approach that combines the WLD with contrast information in this paper. It utilizes the histogram of two complementary features WLD and the image variance calculated with the Probability Weighted Moments. Support vector machine is used for classification. The comparison of the proposed method with state of art methods like local binary pattern and WLD is experimental investigated on two publically available dataset, named as Brodatz and KTH-TIPS2-a. Results show that our proposed method outperforms over the state of art methods for texture classification.

关键词： Histograms Feature extraction Pulse width modulation Maximum likelihood estimation Standards pattern recognition Robustness

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Cattle's fur detection based on Gaussian mixture model in complex background: Application of automatic race classification of beef cattle

Cattle's fur detection based on Gaussian mixture model in co...

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International Conference on Advanced Computer Science and Information System (ICACSIS)

作者： Ary Noviyanto Aniati Murni Arymurthy Laboratory of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Faculty of Computer Science Universitas Indonesia Indonesia

Segmentation becomes a difficult task if the objects and background are not homogeneous and having overlapping characteristics. Cattle segmentation from its background is required in several typical applications, such as: the automatic cattle race classification. The cattle's fur detection which is inspired from the human skin detection is investigated in this paper for cattle and background segmentation in automatic beef cattle race classification. The Gaussian mixture model that was used in skin detection has been adopted to model Bali cow and Hybrid Ongole cow in this beef cattle race classification. The RGB color space and two texture descriptors are used as the features set. The addition of texture descriptor has increased the performance of the fur detection and automatic race classification. The GMM performs well but the noise and the complexity of the background lead to misclassification.

关键词： image color analysis Cows Accuracy Skin Feature extraction image segmentation Entropy

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Combining the Contrast Information with WLD for Texture Classification

Combining the Contrast Information with WLD for Texture Clas...

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2012 IEEE International Conference on Computer Science and Automation Engineering（CSAE 2012）

作者： Hussain Dawood Hassan Dawood Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Laboratory Beijing Normal University Beijing 100875 China

关键词： Texture classification Weber Local Descriptor Probability Weighted Moments Support vector machine Contrast information

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Performance comparison analysis features extraction methods for Batik recognition

Performance comparison analysis features extraction methods ...

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International Conference on Advanced Computer Science and Information System (ICACSIS)

作者： Ida Nurhaida Ruli Manurung Aniati Murni Arymurthy Laboratory of Pattern Recognition and Image Processing Faculty of Computer Science University of Indonesia Indonesia

Batik, as a cultural heritage from Indonesia, has a lot of motifs based on certain patterns. This paper discusses feature extraction methods for the recognition of batik motifs in digital images. In this study, the use of several feature extraction methods have been compared in terms of their performance with several scenarios for testing level accuracy. The methods include Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrices (GLCM), Canny Edge Detection, and Gabor filters. The experimental results show that the use of GLCM features has performed the best with a classification accuracy reaching 80%.

关键词： Gabor filters image edge detection Accuracy Noise Filter banks Testing

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A paddy growth stages classification using MODIS remote sensing images with balanced branches support vector machines

A paddy growth stages classification using MODIS remote sens...

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International Conference on Advanced Computer Science and Information System (ICACSIS)

作者： Sidik Mulyono Mohamad Ivan Fanany T. Basaruddin Laboratory of Pattern Recognition Image Processing and CBIR Faculty of Computer Science Universitas Indonesia Indonesia

This paper presents a paddy growth stages classification using MODIS remote sensing images with support vector machines (SVMs). We collected the paddy growth stages data samples from a series of MODIS mages acquired from March to July 2012 along paddy field area only. The data are collected based on growth stages phenology of paddy using spectral profile which consists of at least 9 classes for growth stages and 2 classes for dominated soil and cloud. We apply SVMs to build a binary classifier for each class with one against all strategy of multiclass approach. One important issue needed to address is unbalanced prior probability that should be solved by each SVM. In this study, we evaluate the effectiveness of balanced branches strategy that is applied to one against all SVMs learning. Our results shows that the balanced branches strategy does improves in average around 10% classification accuracy during training and validation, and in average around 50% during testing.

关键词： MODIS Soil Support vector machines Hyperspectral imaging Training

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A novel and fast method for precise license plate location from digital images based on fusion of salient features

International Journal of Digital Content Technology and its ...

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International Journal of Digital Content Technology and its Applications 2012年第19期6卷 511-519页

作者： Wang, Ran Wang, Guoyou Liu, Jianguo Chen, Zhong Shi, Yu Image Processing and Intelligent Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education of China Institute of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 730074 China

The license plate location technique is an important image processing step in license plate recognition system. Vehicle license plates are distinguished from backgrounds using features proposed in existing literatures. However, the effect of location is quite affected by feature selection. In this paper, we propose a method of precise license plate location fusing salient features. The method is mainly divided into three steps. First, candidate license plate regions are detected using improved Harris corner feature with much less time than traditional method. Then, candidates are sifted to only retain license plates based on two salient features named color combination and mean difference which are first proposed in this paper. Finally, the license plates are located precisely according to the projection feature. In experiment, the proposed algorithm was tested with 1942 real images captured in different environment and the license plates are successfully located as 97.6% in average with only 109ms. The experiment results demonstrates the effectiveness and efficient of our algorithm.

关键词： image processing

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Statistical image Upsampling Method Based on CUDA

Statistical Image Upsampling Method Based on CUDA

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International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Security

作者： Xin Zheng Qingqing Xu Peipei Pan Ping Guo Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Laboratory Beijing Normal University Beijing P.R. China

In many application fields, an appropriate high-quality fast image upsampling method is required. Although many interpolation-based upsampling methods have been proposed, the quality of result images is not satisfactory. Some of them are very fast, but produce poor quality images, the others can produce high quality images, but the methods in them are slow. In our paper, we proposed a fast statistical image upsampling method based on CUDA, it can obtain high quality images based on reducing the input resolution-grids dependency artifacts. Thus, we can rebuild low resolution images' sharp edges fast and get high-quality upsampled images in real time. We have applied this method in the multi-resolution texture generation of large scale terrain rendering. Experiments prove that our method can receive ideal effects in real time.

关键词： Graphics processing units Mathematical model image edge detection image resolution Markov processes Standards Computational modeling

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image Completion with Automatic Structure Propagation

Image Completion with Automatic Structure Propagation

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International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Security

作者： Peipei Pan Xin Zheng Qingqing Xu Ping Guo Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Laboratory Beijing Normal University Beijing P.R. China

In this paper, we propose a novel approach for image completion with automatic structure propagation. This method integrates two stages: Firstly, it extends the salient structure lines from the known regions to the unknown by following a local self-similarity assumption on natural images. Then guided by the structure information, it restores the missing region by patch-based texture synthesis. Experiment results demonstrate a better effect of our method than that of the previous patch-based texture synthesis image completion algorithm.

关键词： image edge detection image segmentation image reconstruction image resolution Filling image restoration Sun

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