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2012 International Conference on Modelling,Identification and Control(建模、辨别与控制国际会议 ICMIC 2012)

作者： Xi Chen Wei Wang Wei Li Institute of System engineering Huazhong University of Science & TechnologyImage Processing and Int Candidate for Master of theInstitute of System engineering Huazhong University of Science &Technolog Department of Control Science &Engineering Image Processing and Intelligent Control Key Laboratory o

ISBN: (纸本)9781467315241

The overview presents the development and application of Hierarchical Temporal Memory (HTM).HTM is a new machine learning method which was proposed by Jeff Hawkins in *** is a biologically inspired cognitive method based on the principle of how human brain *** method invites hierarchical structure and proposes a memory-prediction framework, thus making it able to predict what will happen in the near *** overview mainly introduces the developing process of HTM, as well as its principle, characteristics, advantages and applications in vision, image processing and robots movement, some potential applications by using HTM , such as thinking process, are also put forward.

关键词： hierarchical Bayesian network spatial-temporal memory-prediction temporal sequence pattern recognition

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Displacement prediction model of landslide based on ensemble of extreme learning machine

Displacement prediction model of landslide based on ensemble...

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19th International Conference on Neural Information processing, ICONIP 2012

作者： Lian, Cheng Zeng, Zhigang Yao, Wei Tang, Huiming Department of Control Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan Hubei China Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control of Education Ministry of China Wuhan Hubei China School of Computer Science South-Central University for Nationalities Wuhan Hubei China Faculty of Engineering China University of Geosciences Wuhan Hubei China

ISBN: (纸本)9783642344770

Based on time series analysis, total accumulative displacement of landslide is divided into the trend component displacement and the periodic component displacement according to the response relation between dynamic changes of landslide displacement and inducing factors. In this paper, a novel neural network technique called the ensemble of extreme learning machine (E-ELM) is proposed to investigate the interactions of different inducing factors affecting the evolution of landslide. Trend component displacement and periodic component displacement are forecasted respectively, then total predictive displacement is obtained by adding the calculated predictive displacement value of each sub. A case study of Baishuihe landslide in the Three Gorges reservoir area is presented to illustrate the capability and merit of our model. © 2012 Springer-Verlag.

关键词： Landslides

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A novel segmentation method for convex lesions based on dynamic programming with local intra-class variance 12

A novel segmentation method for convex lesions based on dyna...

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27th Annual ACM Symposium on Applied Computing, SAC 2012

作者： Yu, Mali Huang, Qiliang Jin, Renchao Song, Enmin Liu, Hong Hung, Chih-Cheng School of Computer Science Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China Key Laboratory of Education Ministry for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Wuhan Hubei China Radiology Department Second People's Hospital of Nanning Nanning China School of Computing and Software Engineering Southern Polytechnic State University GA United States

ISBN: (纸本)9781450308571

Lesion segmentation plays an important role in medical image processing and analysis. There exist several successful dynamic programming (DP) based segmentation methods for general images. In those methods, the gradient is used as an important factor in the cost function to attract the contours to the boundaries. Since medical images have their characteristics such as low contrast, blurred edges and high noises, the gradient operator cannot work well enough to achieve a satisfactory performance for boundary detection. We define the local intra-class variance and combine it with the dynamic programming method to replace the traditional gradient operation. Experiments on synthetic and X-ray images are carried out and the results are compared with Canny and fast multilevel fuzzy edge detection (FMFED) algorithms. It is demonstrated that the proposed method performs better on medical images with low contrast, blurred edges and high noises. In addition, 483 regions of interest of mammograms randomly extracted from DDSM of the University of South Florida are used to compare our proposed method with the plane-fitting and dynamic programming method (PFDP), and the normalized cut segmentation method (Ncut). The results demonstrate that our method is more accurate and robust than PFDP and Ncut. © 2012 ACM.

关键词： Dynamic programming

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$H_{\infty}$ Filtering for Neutral Systems With Mixed Delays and Multiplicative Noises

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IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs 2012年第11期59卷 820-824页

作者： Shiping Wen Zhigang Zeng Tingwen Huang Department of Control Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology and Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control of Education Ministry of China Wuhan China Texas A & M University at Qatar Doha Qatar

This brief investigates the H ∞ filtering problem for a class of neutral systems with mixed delays and multiplicative noises. The mixed delays comprise both discrete time-varying and distributed delays. Moreover, the multiplicative disturbances are in the form of a scalar Gaussian white noise with unit variance. In the presence of mixed delays and multiplicative noises, sufficient conditions for the existence of an H ∞ filter are derived, such that the filtering error dynamics is asymptotically mean-square stable and also achieves a guaranteed H ∞ performance level. Then, a linear matrix inequality approach for designing such an H ∞ filter is presented. Finally, a numerical example is provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the developed theoretical results.

关键词： Delay Noise Robustness Control systems Stochastic systems Linear matrix inequalities

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Computation of the folkman number Fv(3,5;6)

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Journal of Combinatorial Mathematics and Combinatorial Computing 2012年 81卷 11-17页

作者： Shao, Zehui Liang, Meilian Pan, Linqiang Xu, Xiaodong School of Information Science and Technology Chengdu University Chengdu 610106 China Key Laboratory of Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Information Processing China School of Mathematics and Information Science Guangxi University Nanning 530004 China Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control Department of Control Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China Guangxi Academy of Sciences Nanning Guangxi 530007 China

We prove that Fv(3,5;6) = 16, which solves the smallest open case of vertex Folkman numbers of the form Fv(3,k;k + 1). The proof uses computer algorithms.

关键词： Mathematical techniques

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AC magnetization measurement employing a pair of differentiating coils for magnetic nanoparticle noninvasive and remote temperature estimation

AC magnetization measurement employing a pair of differentia...

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IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference

作者： Jing Zhong Wenzhong Liu Ming Zhou Le He Department of Control Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China Department of Control Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

This paper aims to design a system that can measure AC sample magnetization employing a pair of differentiating detection coils. A pair of Helmholtz coils generated the applied magnetic field. A new model and a pair of differentiating coils were used to reject the intrinsic residual of the applied magnetic field, which was caused by the mechanical positioning error of detection coils. The system design is very simple, low-cost, and easy to implement with only two parts: hardware and software. The experimental results indicated that the rejection of the applied magnetic field with a residual is about 0.05%, relative to the sample magnetization.

关键词： Coils Magnetization Magnetic field measurement Magnetic fields Temperature measurement Estimation Biomedical measurements

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Improved cross-media relevance model for automatic image annotation

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ICIC Express Letters, Part B: Applications 2012年第5期3卷 1231-1237页

作者： Song, Haiyu Li, Xiongfei Wang, Pengjie Bao, Cuizhu Liu, Yongkui Xu, Lu Institute of Computer Graphics and Image Processing Dalian Nationalities University No. 18 Liaohe Road Economic and Technological Development Zone-Dalian 116600 China Key Laboratory of Symbol Computation and Knowledge Engineering Ministry of Education Jilin University No. 2699 Qianjin Avenue Changchun 130012 China

Automatic image annotation has been an active research topic in the last decade due to its potentially large impact on image retrieval, object recognition and image understanding. Many approaches have been proposed for image annotation in recent years. The most influential annotation model is relevance model, whose representative algorithm is Cross-Media Relevance Model (CMRM). In this paper, to overcome the shortcomings of the original CMRM, we propose improved CMRM. In the improved CMRM, the annotation word distribution is estimated using binary probability, the significance of blob is discriminately depicted using TF-IDF (term frequency-inverse document frequency) schemes, and the similarity measurement of blob is based on blob and continuousvalued feature vector. The experimental results on the standard Corel5K dataset show that our proposed approach outperforms the original CMRM by about 111% and 73% in terms of F1 and N+ measures respectively. The improved CMRM can get better performance in specific domains such as cultural heritage and special necessities digitization for ethnic minorities. © 2012 ICIC International.

关键词： image retrieval

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An Iterative Procedure for Multidimensional Realization By LFT Techniques

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IFAC Proceedings Volumes 2012年第13期45卷 723-727页

作者： Huijin Fan Li Xu Kose Uemura Shinya Matsushita Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control of Education Ministry of China Dept. Control Science & Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology P. R. China Dept. of Electronic and Information Systems Akita Prefectural University Akita Japan

In this paper, by utilizing Linear Fractional Transformation (LFT) techniques, an iterative realization procedure resulting in multidimensional ( n -D) Roesser state-space model is proposed. The philosophy employed here is to achieve an overall n -D realization by realizing relatively lower-dimensional systems with respect to (w.r.t.) less-number of variables iteratively. Symbolic examples are presented to illustrate the basic idea as well as the effectiveness of the proposed procedure.

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Oriented Gradient Maps based automatic asymmetric 3D-2D face recognition

Oriented Gradient Maps based automatic asymmetric 3D-2D face...

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IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB)

作者： Di Huang Mohsen Ardabilian Yunhong Wang Liming Chen CNRS Ecole Centrale de Lyon LIRIS UMR5205 Université de Lyon Lyon France Laboratory of Intelligent Recognition and Image Processing Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Media School of Computer Science and Engineering Beihang University Beijing China

Recently, asymmetric 3D-2D face recognition has been paid increasing attention. It enrolls in textured 3D faces and performs identification using only 2D facial images, therefore it generally achieves a better result than 2D algorithms do, and avoids inconvenience of data acquisition and computation of 3D methods as well. In this paper, a biological vision-based facial representation, namely Oriented Gradient Maps (OGMs), is introduced for such an application. It simulates the response of complex neurons to gradient information within a pre-defined neighborhood, and thus can describe local texture changes of 2D faces and local geometry variations of 3D faces at the same time. Due to its property of being highly distinctive, these OGMs improve accuracies of both matching steps of asymmetric face recognition, i.e. (1) 3D-2D matching using Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA); (2) 2D-2D matching using LBP histogram based features and Sparse Representation Classifier (SRC). Some comparative experiments are carried out on the complete FRGC v2.0 database, and the achieved results clearly highlight the effectiveness of the biological vision-based facial description and its successful application to asymmetric face recognition.

关键词： Face Face recognition Principal component analysis Three dimensional displays Histograms Neurons Probes

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Accuracy and Repeatability of Computer Aided Cervical Vertebra Landmarking in Cephalogram

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Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Medical Sciences) 2012年第1期32卷 119-123页

作者：陈莉莉蓝智聪许向阳林久祥胡怀飞 Department of Stomatology Union HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and Technology Key Laboratory of Education Ministry for Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Computer Science and TechnologyHuazhong University of Science and Technology Department of Orthodontics Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology and DirectorResearch Center of Craniofacial Growth and Development

The accuracy and repeatability of computer aided cervical vertebra landmarking (CACVL) were investigated in cephalogram.120 adolescents (60 boys,60 girls) aged from 9.1 to 17.2 years old were randomly ***-seven landmarks from the second to fifth cervical vertebrae on the lat-eral cephalogram were *** this study,the system of CACVL was developed and used to iden-tify and calculate the landmarks by fast marching method and parabolic curve *** accuracy and repeatability in CACVL group were compared with those in two manual landmarking groups [orthodon-tic experts (OE) group and orthodontic novices (ON) group].The results showed that,as for the accu-racy,there was no significant difference between CACVL group and OE group no matter in x-axis or y-axis (P>0.05),but there was significant difference between CACVL group and ON group,as well as OE group and ON group in both axes (P<0.05).As for the repeatability,CACVL group was more reli-able than OE group and ON group in both *** is concluded that CACVL has the same or higher ac-curacy,better repeatability and less workload than manual landmarking ***’s reliable for cervi-cal parameters identification on the lateral cephalogram and cervical vertebral maturation prediction in orthodontic practice and research.

关键词： cervical vertebral maturation fast marching method parabolic curve fitting landmark ac-curacy repeatability

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