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2011 IEEE International conference on intelligent Computation and Bio-Medical Instrumentation, ICBMI 2011

作者： Zhan, Yi Ding, Mingyue Xiao, Feng Zhang, Xuming Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control of Education Ministry of China Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9780769546230

This paper proposes a improved non-local means (NLM) filter for image denoising. Due to the drawback that the similarity is computed based on the noisy image, the traditional NLM method easily generates the artifacts in case of high-level noise. The proposed method first preprocesses the noisy image by Gaussian filter. Then, a moving window at each pixel of the noisy image is chosen as the search window, and meanwhile, a improved calculation method of spatial distance based on the preprocessed image is used for computing the similarity. Finally, combining the improved distance with search window based on the noisy image, the intensity of each pixel is restored as the traditional NLM method. The standard images are used to evaluate restoration performance of the proposed method. Additionally, the application on medical image denoising also demonstrates that our method is practical. © 2011 IEEE.

关键词： image denoising

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Adaptive tracking control of rigid-link flexible-joint robot manipulator with uncertainties

Adaptive tracking control of rigid-link flexible-joint robot...

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作者： Liu, Chao Xiang, Xianbo Poignet, Philippe Montpellier 34095 France Key Laboratory for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Huazhong University of Science and Technology 430074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783902661937

Joint flexibility is an important factor to consider in the robot control design if high performance is expected for the robot manipulators. In this paper, we propose an adaptive tracking control method which can deal with the kinematics uncertainty and uncertainties in both link and actuator dynamics of the rigid-link flexible-joint (RLFJ) robot system. Adaptive observers are designed to avoid acceleration measurements due to the fourth-order overall system dynamics. Convergence of both end-effector tracking errors and observing errors are proven and sufficient conditions are presented to guarantee system's asymptotic stability. © 2011 IFAC.

关键词： Asymptotic stability

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Visual saliency based aerial video summarization by online scene classification

Visual saliency based aerial video summarization by online s...

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International Conference on image and graphics

作者： Wang, Jiewei Wang, Yunhong Zhang, Zhaoxiang Laboratory of Intelligent Recognition and Image Processing Beihang University Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems Beihang University Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9780769545417

Compared with traditional video summarization approaches, aerial video summarization is a new and challenging issue for its particular characteristics. Aerial video data is a massive data stream, without pre-edit structures such as sports or news video data, lack of camera motion such as zoom and pan. On account of these characteristics, we proposed a novel approach for summarization. First, we extract GIST features for each frame as the holistic scene representation. Then, we divide aerial video into temporal segments representing a visual scene using on-line clustering method by examine GIST features of each frame only once. Finally, we select several key frames from each scene for summarization according to visual saliency index (VSI) of each frame computed from their visual saliency map. In the paper, we proposed new criterion for estimation of temporal segmentation of streaming video. Experimental observations show the success of our approach on aerial video summarization. © 2011 IEEE.

关键词： Antennas

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Denosing 3D ultrasound images by non-local means accelerated by GPU

Denosing 3D ultrasound images by non-local means accelerated...

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2011 IEEE International conference on intelligent Computation and Bio-Medical Instrumentation, ICBMI 2011

作者： Hu, Song Hou, WenGuang Department of Biomedical Engineering HuaZhong University of Science and Technology Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control of Education Ministry of China Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9780769546230

In Ultrasound imaging, speckle noise is the most serious problem which affects the performance of images. Non-local mean filter is a nice method to remove the speckle noise, but the algorithm' computational complexity makes it's a highly time-consuming method. In many applications like image-guided surgical intervention, real-time de-noising is required. This paper implements a NLM method accelerated by GPU for real-time denoising of 3D ultrasound images. The experimental results show the proposed accelerated de-noising method is efficient in terms of denoising quality and real-time. © 2011 IEEE.

关键词： image denoising

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P systems with 2D picture grammars

P systems with 2D picture grammars

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6th International Conference on Bio-Inspired Computing: Theories and Applications, BIC-TA 2011

作者： Song, Tao Zeng, Xiangxiang Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control Department of Control Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 Hubei China

ISBN: (纸本)9780769545141

In formal language theory of two-dimensions, 2D picture grammars are powerful tools to generate picture languages. In this work, we incorporate the idea of membrane systems (also called P systems) into 2D picture grammars, thus introducing a new kind of picture language generating devices, named P systems with 2D picture grammars. Inspired by the structure and functioning of living cells, such a system has a hierarchical membrane structure, symbol array objects and evolution rules of 2D picture grammars. In each region delimited by the membrane structure, array objects can evolve in a parallel manner according to evolution rules present in the region, like the way biochemical objects evolve in living cells or organisms. The computational result of P system with 2D picture grammars is the set of pictures (rectangular arrays) present in a specific output membrane when the system halts. We obtain several comparison results, which show that with the membrane structure, the generating power of Siromoney matrix grammar, 2D contextfree grammar and basic puzzle grammar can be enlarged. © 2011 IEEE.

关键词： Membrane structures

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-Gain analysis of event-triggered networked control systems: a discontinuous Lyapunov functional approach

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International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control 2012年第11期23卷

作者： Songlin Hu Dong Yue Department of Control Science and Engineering and the Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China

In this paper, the problems of exponential stability and -gain analysis of event-triggered networked control systems (NCSs) with network-induced delays are studied. We first propose event-triggering conditions in the sensor side and controller side, respectively. Because the implementation of our event-triggering scheme only needs periodic supervision of the system state at the constant sampling instants, instead of being monitored continuously, it is expected that the scheme will improve the resource utilization. Taking the network-induced delays into account and using delay system approach, we constructed a unified model of NCSs with hybrid event-triggering schemes. On the basis of this model, sufficient conditions for the exponential stability and -gain analysis are developed in the form of LMIs by using a discontinuous Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional approach. Moreover, the corresponding results can be further extended to more general cases, where the system matrices of the considered plant contain parameter uncertainties, represented in either polytopic or norm-bounded frameworks. In addition, as a special case, we also present the exponential stability, -gain analysis, and the control feedback gain design of event-triggered NCSs without considering the effects of network-induced delays and event-triggering condition in the controller side. Finally, a simulation example is provided to illustrate the usefulness and effectiveness of the proposed hybrid event-triggering *** © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

关键词： event-triggering exponential stability -gain Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional NCSs

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image retrieval using the modified intersecting cortical model

Image retrieval using the modified intersecting cortical mod...

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2011 IEEE International conference on intelligent Computation and Bio-Medical Instrumentation, ICBMI 2011

作者： Yuan, Wenjin Zhang, Xuming School of Life Science and Technology Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control of Education Ministry of China Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9780769546230

The intersecting cortical model(ICM) is driven from the pulse-coupled neural networks (PCNN), and a lot of works have been done on it. In this paper, we have proposed a method, which is modified from the PCNN, to retrieval the image. This method uses the iteration times of the ICM as the feature, and we do it repeatedly. So we will get the feature vectors and utilize the features to retrieval the image. And the experimental results have proved the effectiveness of the proposed method. While the proposed method shows some advantages like the feature curves are linear and steady. © 2011 IEEE.

关键词： image retrieval

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Prostate surgery path planning based on simplified delay-PCNN

Prostate surgery path planning based on simplified delay-PCN...

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2011 IEEE International conference on intelligent Computation and Bio-Medical Instrumentation, ICBMI 2011

作者： Li, He Zhang, Xuming Hou, Wenguang Ding, Mingyue Life School of Science and Technology Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control of Education Ministry of China Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9780769546230

This paper presents an algorithm to find the shortest path in 3D(three-dimensional) prostate surgery planning. Using a simplified delay pulse coupled neural network(S-DPCNN) model, a shortest path can be drawn automatically from the target position to the puncture point. Compared to the traditional pulse coupled neural network(PCNN), S-DPCNN needs much fewer neurons and therefore decreases complexity of computation. Experiments on computer simulations show the validity of this method. © 2011 IEEE.

关键词： Motion planning

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Geometric active contour model and its application to carotid plaque detection

Geometric active contour model and its application to caroti...

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2011 IEEE International conference on intelligent Computation and Bio-Medical Instrumentation, ICBMI 2011

作者： Cheng, Jieyu Ding, Mingyue Zhang, Xuming Life School of Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control of Education Ministry of China Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9780769546230

This paper gives an overview of three different geometric active contour models with the focus on the application to carotid plaque detection from cross-sectional ultrasound images of the carotid artery. On one hand, basic principles of these geometric active contour models are presented. On the other hand, performance of these models are tested on 16 images and compared with the manual delineations. © 2011 IEEE.

关键词： Ultrasonic applications

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Approximate Jacobian control of robot manipulators without joint velocity measurements

Approximate Jacobian control of robot manipulators without j...

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IEEE International Conference on Cyber Technology in Automation,Control,and intelligent Systems

作者： Liang, Xinwu Huang, Xinhan Wang, Min Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control Dept. of Control Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 Hubei China

ISBN: (纸本)9781612849102

So far, all of the approximate Jacobian controllers for robot manipulators proposed in the literatures have assumed that the exact joint velocity measurements are available. In this paper, we propose alternative controller designs without the use of joint velocity measurements. To provide the joint velocities used by the controllers, we introduce the well-known sliding mode observers to estimate the robot manipulator states. In addition, Lyapunov analysis is presented to show that the combined controller-observer designs can achieve asymptotical stability in the sliding patch. Simulation results are also presented to show the performance of the proposed methods. © 2011 IEEE.

关键词： Velocity measurement

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