This paper investigates the problems of robust stability and stabilization for fractional-order systems with polytopic *** is assumed that the fractional-order α is a known constant and belongs to 0 <α <***,ba...
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This paper investigates the problems of robust stability and stabilization for fractional-order systems with polytopic *** is assumed that the fractional-order α is a known constant and belongs to 0 <α <***,based on the H bounded real lemma for commensurate fractional-order control systems,a sufficient condition for the above stability problem is established in terms of linear matrix inequalities(LMIs).Secondly,on the foundation of this condition,sufficient LMI methods for the design of stabilizing controller are obtained for two cases where the polytopic coefficients are known and *** the case of unknown polytopic coefficients,by introducing the additional matrices,the state matrix and the positive-definite Hermitian matrices are *** the case of known polytopic coefficients,by introducing parameter-dependent matrices,a less-conservative robust H stabilization condition is ***,two different numerical examples are provided to compare the conservatism between the existing results and the results in this paper.
Traffic analysis presents a serious threat to wireless network privacy due to the open nature of wireless medium. Traditional solutions are mainly based on the mix mechanism proposed by David Chaum, but the main drawb...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467307734
Traffic analysis presents a serious threat to wireless network privacy due to the open nature of wireless medium. Traditional solutions are mainly based on the mix mechanism proposed by David Chaum, but the main drawback is its low network performance due to mixing and cryptographic operations. We propose a novel privacy preserving scheme based on network coding called Priv-Code to counter against traffic analysis attacks for wireless communications. Priv-Code is able to provide strong privacy protection for wireless networks as the mix system because of its intrinsic mixing feature, and moreover, it can achieve better network performance owing to the advantage of network coding. We first construct a hypergraph-based network coding model for wireless networks, under which we formalize an optimization problem whose objective function is to make each node have identical transmission rate. Then we provide a decentralized algorithm for this optimization problem. After that we develop an information theoretic metric for privacy measurement using entropy, and based on this metric we demonstrate that Priv-Code achieves stronger privacy protection than the mix system while achieving better network performance.
Lung cancer is the most common malignant tumor worldwide, with high mortality rates. Pulmonary nodule is a common manifestation of lung cancer. Accurate segmentation and detection of pulmonary nodules from CT scans ar...
Lung cancer is the most common malignant tumor worldwide, with high mortality rates. Pulmonary nodule is a common manifestation of lung cancer. Accurate segmentation and detection of pulmonary nodules from CT scans are essential for proper assessment of patient prognosis. However, this task remains challenging due to various factors, such as class imbalance and the need for detailed characterization of lung nodule segmentation. To address these issues, we propose a novel network, CPR-Net (Convolutional Pyramid Residuals-Net), that combines segmentation and benign-malignant classification for CT images of lung nodules. Our approach utilizes a PBMM module to expand the perception field and enhance the representation capability of the model, allowing it to learn more detailed information. We evaluate the classification performance using accuracy, precision, recall, F1 score, AUC, and the segmentation performance using the Dice coefficient. Experiments on both publicly available datasets and self-constructed datasets demonstrate that our proposed method in this paper outperforms other methods in terms of classification and segmentation performance under limited labeled data conditions. Moreover, Our results suggest that this model has great potential for improving lung nodule diagnosis in radiology for heterogeneous intranodal images.
Infrared small target detection is a technique for finding small targets from infrared clutter background. Due to the dearth of high-level semantic information, small infrared target features are weakened in the deep ...
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DNA sequence design is a very important task for DNA selfassembly technologies, including DNA computing, complex 3D nanostructures and nano-devices design. These experimental DNA molecules must satisfy several combina...
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In the actual production of slot die coating, the minimum coating thickness and the maximum substrate moving speed could only be judged by production experience, and there was no accurate prediction model due to the n...
In the actual production of slot die coating, the minimum coating thickness and the maximum substrate moving speed could only be judged by production experience, and there was no accurate prediction model due to the nonlinear characteristics of fluid motion. Therefore, building a reasonable and efficient prediction model for slot die coating is now an urgent and challenging task. In this paper, an optimized extreme learning machine (ELM) based on improved beetle antennae search (IBAS) algorithm is proposed for slot die coating prediction. The optimized ELM model can well learn the nonlinear characteristics of the system and make accurate predictions, thus solving the traditional inaccurate empirical judgment. As the prediction accuracy of ELM depends on the selection of weights and biases, the IBAS optimization algorithm is used to quickly search for the optimal value of weights and biases in the ELM network. IBAS algorithm improves the generation mechanism of antennae on the basis of the original algorithm, so that the algorithm can converge quickly. At the same time, the search strategy of the algorithm is improved to avoid falling into the local optimal solution. By predicting the production data of slit coating, the feasibility and effectiveness of IBAS-ELM model are proved.
Quadruped robot gait control is a widely studied topic, with the advancements in artificial intelligence, reinforcement learning-based approaches provide a promising solution for bionic gait learning of quadruped robo...
Quadruped robot gait control is a widely studied topic, with the advancements in artificial intelligence, reinforcement learning-based approaches provide a promising solution for bionic gait learning of quadruped robots. In this study, we propose an Intelligent Memory Soft Actor-Critic (IM-SAC) algorithm that uses the Soft Actor-Critic algorithm as the basic framework and incorporates Long Short-Term Memory network (LSTM) and Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) to extract time-sequence-related sequence information of the quadruped robot motion. The IM-SAC algorithm aims to maximize the motion reward by controlling the degree of memory and forgetting of sample information, giving priority to learning samples with high reward values, and achieving faster cumulative rewards and optimization models. We design a reward function using the quadruped robot's own speed, swing angle, and other information to train the robot, and use the 12 motor angles as output values to control the movement of the quadruped robot. We conducted experiments on the Pybullet platform to test the algorithm's performance in gait learning tasks of the quadruped robot. The results show that our study provides a promising solution for gait control of quadruped robots by integrating reinforcement learning and intelligent memory mechanisms.
The study introduces a motion target detection algorithm that aims to effectively detect unconventional targets such as irregularly shaped unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs),unmanned ground vehicles(UGVs),and specialized ...
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ISBN:
(数字)9789887581581
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350366907
The study introduces a motion target detection algorithm that aims to effectively detect unconventional targets such as irregularly shaped unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs),unmanned ground vehicles(UGVs),and specialized ***,Mobile SAM(Mobile Segment Anything Model) is utilized for object segmentation,extracting mask information for all entities within a ***,the centroid coordinates extracted from the mask data are used as input for the K-Nearest Neighbors(KNN) *** integrating trajectory prediction and data fusion technologies,the objective of motion target detection is *** make use of publicly available datasets for UAV detection and tracking in order to design and validate the *** results demonstrate a 6.73% improvement in detection accuracy,an 8.63% improvement in recall rate,and a 7.66% improvement in F1 score compared to the modified three-frame differential motion target detection *** research makes significant contributions by addressing the limitations of traditional motion target detection,reducing the algorithm's dependence on datasets and sensitivity to lighting changes,and enhancing the precision of motion target *** findings of this research provide an effective technical solution for monitoring and defending against potential threats,particularly in countering the encroachments of irregularly shaped UAVs,UGVs,and specialized robots.
We study the problem of resilient average consensus for multi-agent systems with misbehaving nodes. To protect consensus value from being influenced by misbehaving nodes, we address this problem by detecting misbehavi...
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Electroencephalography (EEG) contains rich information about brain activity. Classification based on motor imagery EEG (MI-EEG) is essential for active intelligent rehabilitation using brain-computer interface technol...
Electroencephalography (EEG) contains rich information about brain activity. Classification based on motor imagery EEG (MI-EEG) is essential for active intelligent rehabilitation using brain-computer interface technology. However, most of the current MI-EEG decoding methods are dedicated to the study of efficient time-frequency feature extraction from the raw EEG, ignoring the spatial features associated with electrode distribution. Therefore, this paper proposed an MI-EEG classification method using a combination of three dimensional (3D) spatial interpolation and 3D convolutional neural network (3DCNN) to fully utilize the 3D spatial features of electrodes. First, the frequency transformation was applied to the EEG signal at each electrode using the fast Fourier transform and the energy value was obtained. Then, the 3D coordinates of the scalp electrodes were projected into the 3D space and the energy values were interpolated using the 3D interpolation method to generate a 3D feature image containing the 3D real spatial location information of the electrodes. Finally, a 3DCNN was designed to match the 3D feature image for feature extraction and recognition. The proposed method obtained 77.19% accuracy in the BCI Competition IV 2a dataset, which is higher than the existing decoding methods. Results from experiments validate the effectiveness of the proposed MI-EEG classification method.
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