Quantum-well infrared photodetectors have been studied extensively due to their night vision, astronomy and environmental monitoring research in recent years. However, responsivity and detectivity are relatively low i...
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Embedded systems and computational intelligence have been greatly developed in recent years. It is necessary to consider the design of a handheld terminal for industrial control purposes because there is still some wo...
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In this paper, a novel design of theWideband Bandstop Filter, based on Split Ring Resonators, (SRR) is proposed. The Defect Ground Structure (DGS) is achieved by opening the SRR-shaped slot in the ground plane, and th...
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This paper comes up with a SDN based On-Demand Routing Protocol, SVAO, which separates data forwarding layer and network control layer, as in SDN, to enhance the data transmission efficiency within VANETs. The Roadsid...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509056972
This paper comes up with a SDN based On-Demand Routing Protocol, SVAO, which separates data forwarding layer and network control layer, as in SDN, to enhance the data transmission efficiency within VANETs. The Roadside Service Unit plays the role of Local Controller and is in charge of selecting vehicles to forward packet within a road segment. All the vehicles state in the road. Correspondingly, a two-level design is used. Global Level is distributed and adopts a ranked query scheme to collect vehicle information and determine the road segments along which a message should be forwarded. And the Local Level is in charge of selecting forwarding vehicles in each road segment determined by the global level. We compare SVAO with popular ad-hoc network routing protocols, including OLSR, DSR, DSDV, and DB via simulations. We consider the impact of vehicle density, speed on data transmission rate and average packet delay. The simulation results show that in case of large network scales or high vehicle speed, SVAO performs better than the others.
In this paper, a novel design of the dual passband lowpass filter based on the Defect Ground Structure (DGS) is proposed. The defect ground structure (DGS) is achieved by opening a set of asymmetric U-shaped slot in t...
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Low-rank tensor factorization(LRTF) provides a useful mathematical tool to reveal and analyze multi-factor structures underlying data in a wide range of practical applications. One challenging issue in LRTF is how to ...
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Low-rank tensor factorization(LRTF) provides a useful mathematical tool to reveal and analyze multi-factor structures underlying data in a wide range of practical applications. One challenging issue in LRTF is how to recover a low-rank higher-order representation of the given high dimensional data in the presence of outliers and missing entries, i.e., the so-called robust LRTF problem. The L1-norm LRTF is a popular strategy for robust LRTF due to its intrinsic robustness to heavy-tailed noises and outliers. However, few L1-norm LRTF algorithms have been developed due to its non-convexity and non-smoothness, as well as the high order structure of data. In this paper we propose a novel cyclic weighted median(CWM) method to solve the L1-norm LRTF problem. The main idea is to recursively optimize each coordinate involved in the L1-norm LRTF problem with all the others fixed. Each of these single-scalar-parameter sub-problems is convex and can be easily solved by weighted median filter, and thus an effective algorithm can be readily constructed to tackle the original complex problem. Our extensive experiments on synthetic data and real face data demonstrate that the proposed method performs more robust than previous methods in the presence of outliers and/or missing entries.
Second-harmonic (SH) generation is tremendously important for nonlinear sensing, microscopy, and communication systems. One of the great challenges of current designs is to enhance the SH signal and simultaneously tun...
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Second-harmonic (SH) generation is tremendously important for nonlinear sensing, microscopy, and communication systems. One of the great challenges of current designs is to enhance the SH signal and simultaneously tune its radiation direction with a high directivity. In contrast to the linear plasmonic scattering dominated by a bulk dipolar mode, a complex surface-induced multipolar source at the doubled frequency sets a fundamental limit to control the SH radiation from metallic nanostructures. In this work, we harness a plasmonic hybridization mechanism together with a special selection rule governing the SH radiation to achieve the high-intensity and tunable-direction emission by a metallic particle-in-cavity nanoantenna (PIC-NA). The nanoantenna is modelled with a first-principle, self-consistent boundary element method, which considers the depletion of pump waves. The giant SH enhancement arises from a hybridized gap plasmon resonance between the small particle and the large cavity that functions as a concentrator and reflector. Centrosymmetry breaking of the PIC-NA not only modifies the gap plasmon mode boosting the SH signal, but also redirects the SH wave with a unidirectional emission. The PIC-NA has a significantly larger SH conversion efficiency compared to existing literature. The main beam of the radiation pattern can be steered over a wide angle by tuning the particle's position.
We show that regular homogeneous two-weight Zpk -codes where p is odd and k ≥ 2 with dual Hamming distance at least four do not exist. The proof relies on existence conditions for the strongly regular graph built on ...
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Various kinds of information in large touch screen system need to be protected by various reasons so we need to hide them. One kind of image hiding selection algorithm is proposed here. The steps are as follows, the c...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509041039
Various kinds of information in large touch screen system need to be protected by various reasons so we need to hide them. One kind of image hiding selection algorithm is proposed here. The steps are as follows, the carrier image and secret message is obtained by pre-processing to get a most hiding matrix suitable for image and message, then secret message is hidden into the carrier image by using Kim's method. The final hidden image and the original carrier image is almost the same from the naked eye. Finally, a few tests are carried out and the test results suggest that the hidden effect of the whole scheme is good.
A nonperturbative and universal FDTD model is proposed to investigate the nonlinear responses from metallic metamaterials. By coupling the hydrodynamic equation to the Maxwell equation, the multiphysics model enables ...
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A nonperturbative and universal FDTD model is proposed to investigate the nonlinear responses from metallic metamaterials. By coupling the hydrodynamic equation to the Maxwell equation, the multiphysics model enables to investigate both linear and nonlinear dynamics of free electron gas within the metallic metamaterials without any approximations and prior assumptions. Moreover, the proposed FDFD model has a potential to capture nonlocal response and other quantum effects from metallic metamaterials.
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