检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

An improved estimation of distribution algorithm for multi-compartment electric vehicle routing problem

Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2021年第2期32卷 365-379页

作者： SHEN Yindong PENG Liwen LI Jingpeng Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and AutomationHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China Division of Computing Science and Mathematics University of StirlingStirling FK94LAUK

The multi-compartment electric vehicle routing problem(EVRP)with soft time window and multiple charging types(MCEVRP-STW&MCT)is studied,in which electric multi-compartment vehicles that are environmentally friendly but need to be recharged in course of transport process,are employed.A mathematical model for this optimization problem is established with the objective of minimizing the function composed of vehicle cost,distribution cost,time window penalty cost and charging service *** solve the problem,an estimation of the distribution algorithm based on Lévy flight(EDA-LF)is proposed to perform a local search at each iteration to prevent the algorithm from falling into local *** results demonstrate that the EDA-LF algorithm can find better solutions and has stronger robustness than the basic EDA *** addition,when comparing with existing algorithms,the result shows that the EDA-LF can often get better solutions in a relatively short time when solving medium and large-scale *** experiments show that using electric multi-compartment vehicles to deliver incompatible products can produce better results than using traditional fuel vehicles.

关键词： multi-compartment vehicle routing problem electric vehicle routing problem(EVRP) soft time window multiple charging type estimation of distribution algorithm(EDA) Lévy flight

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Distilling Knowledge from Heterogeneous Architectures for Semantic Segmentation 39

Distilling Knowledge from Heterogeneous Architectures for Se...

引用

39th Annual AAAI Conference on Artificial intelligence, AAAI 2025

作者： Huang, Yanglin Hu, Kai Zhang, Yuan Chen, Zhineng Gao, Xieping Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Information Processing of Ministry of Education Xiangtan University China School of Computer Science Fudan University China Key Laboratory for Artificial Intelligence and International Communication Hunan Normal University China

ISBN: (纸本)157735897X

Current knowledge distillation (KD) methods for semantic segmentation focus on guiding the student to imitate the teacher’s knowledge within homogeneous architectures. However, these methods overlook the diverse knowledge contained in architectures with different inductive biases, which is crucial for enabling the student to acquire a more precise and comprehensive understanding of the data during distillation. To this end, we propose for the first time a generic knowledge distillation method for semantic segmentation from a heterogeneous perspective, named HeteroAKD. Due to the substantial disparities between heterogeneous architectures, such as CNN and Transformer, directly transferring cross-architecture knowledge presents significant challenges. To eliminate the influence of architecture-specific information, the intermediate features of both the teacher and student are skillfully projected into an aligned logits space. Furthermore, to utilize diverse knowledge from heterogeneous architectures and deliver customized knowledge required by the student, a teacher-student knowledge mixing mechanism (KMM) and a teacher-student knowledge evaluation mechanism (KEM) are introduced. These mechanisms are performed by assessing the reliability and its discrepancy between heterogeneous teacher-student knowledge. Extensive experiments conducted on three main-stream benchmarks using various teacher-student pairs demonstrate that our HeteroAKD outperforms state-of-the-art KD methods in facilitating distillation between heterogeneous architectures. Copyright © 2025, Association for the Advancement of Artificial intelligence (***). All rights reserved.

关键词： Students

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Miniaturized Microwave Limiter by Using T-Type LC Network Topology with GaAs Technology 13

A Miniaturized Microwave Limiter by Using T-Type LC Network ...

引用

13th Asia-Pacific International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility and Technical Exhibition, APEMC 2022

作者： Wang, Jun Zhu, Haoran Anhui University Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province Hefei230039 China Anhui University Ministry of Education Key Lab of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing Hefei230039 China

ISBN: (数字)9781665416719

ISBN: (纸本)9781665416719

A miniaturized ultra-wideband microwave limiter with low insertion loss is presented in this paper. This limiter adopts a three-stage antiparallel diode structure. A T-type LC network topology consisting of two spiral inductors and a parallel grounded metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor is utilized to replace the traditional λ/4 transmission line in series between the limiting circuits. Compared with the traditional topology, the proposed limiter has the advantages of miniaturization and ultra-wideband. The area of the presented microwave limiter chip is only 1.25×0.75mm2. The simulation results show that the limiter can work in 0.05-18GHz. Insertion loss is less than 0.65dB at 18GHz. The output power can be maintained below 15dBm with a maximum power input of 40dBm continuous wave. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Network topology

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A U-shape Compensation Structure for Differential-to-Common Mode Conversion Noise Suppression in 90°-Bended differential Line 13

A U-shape Compensation Structure for Differential-to-Common ...

引用

13th Asia-Pacific International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility and Technical Exhibition, APEMC 2022

作者： He, Zhikang Zhu, Haoran Anhui Province Anhui University Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory Hefei230039 China Anhui University Ministry of Education Key Lab of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Hefei230039 China

ISBN: (数字)9781665416719

ISBN: (纸本)9781665416719

a U-shaped structure, based on the equivalent lumped circuit of differential transmission line, is proposed to suppress the noise of differential-common-mode conversion. With the equivalent lumped circuit, the cause of mode conversion noise is analyzed. The U-shaped structure has reached the suppression level of 24.31 dB from DC to 10 GHz according to the simulated result. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Electric lines

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Improving generalization in offline reinforcement learning via adversarial data splitting 24

Improving generalization in offline reinforcement learning v...

引用

Proceedings of the 41st International Conference on Machine Learning

作者： Da Wang Lin Li Wei Wei Qixian Yu Jianye Hao Jiye Liang Key Laboratory of Computational Intelligence and Chinese Information Processing of Ministry of Education School of Computer and Information Technology Shanxi University Taiyuan China College of Intelligence and Computing Tianjin University Tianjin China

Offline Reinforcement Learning (RL) commonly suffers from the out-of-distribution (OOD) overestimation issue due to the distribution shift. Prior work gradually shifts their focus from suppressing OOD overestimation to avoiding overly conservative learning from suboptimal behavior policies to improve generalization. However, most approaches explicitly delimit boundaries for OOD actions based on the support in the dataset, which can potentially impede the data near these boundaries from acquiring realistic estimates. This paper investigates how to loosen the rigid demarcation of OOD boundaries, adaptively extracting knowledge from empirical data to implicitly improve the model's generalization to nearby unseen data. We introduce an adversarial data splitting (ADS) framework that enforces the model to generalize the distribution shifts simulated from the train=validation subsets splitting of the dataset. Specifically, ADS is modeled as a min-max optimization problem inspired by metalearning and solved by iterating over the following two steps. First, we train the model on the train-subset to minimize its loss on the validation-subset. Then, we adversarially generate the "hardest" train=validation subsets with the maximum distribution shift, making the model incapable of generalization at that splitting. We derive a generalization error bound for theoretically understanding ADS and verify the effectiveness with extensive experiments. Code is available at https://***/DkING-lv6/ADS.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

TFGDA: Exploring Topology and Feature Alignment in Semi-supervised Graph Domain Adaptation through Robust Clustering 38

TFGDA: Exploring Topology and Feature Alignment in Semi-supe...

引用

38th Conference on Neural Information processing Systems, NeurIPS 2024

作者： Dan, Jun Liu, Weiming Xie, Chunfeng Yu, Hua Dong, Shunjie Tan, Yanchao Zhejiang University China Queen Mary University of London United Kingdom Dalian University of Technology China Shanghai Jiao Tong University China Fuzhou University China Engineering Research Center of Big Data Intelligence Ministry of Education China Fujian Key Laboratory of Network Computing and Intelligent Information Processing China

Semi-supervised graph domain adaptation, as a branch of graph transfer learning, aims to annotate unlabeled target graph nodes by utilizing transferable knowledge learned from a label-scarce source graph. However, most existing studies primarily concentrate on aligning feature distributions directly to extract domain-invariant features, while ignoring the utilization of the intrinsic structure information in graphs. Inspired by the significance of data structure information in enhancing models' generalization performance, this paper aims to investigate how to leverage the structure information to assist graph transfer learning. To this end, we propose an innovative framework called TFGDA. Specially, TFGDA employs a structure alignment strategy named STSA to encode graphs' topological structure information into the latent space, greatly facilitating the learning of transferable features. To achieve a stable alignment of feature distributions, we also introduce a SDA strategy to mitigate domain discrepancy on the sphere. Moreover, to address the overfitting issue caused by label scarcity, a simple but effective RNC strategy is devised to guide the discriminative clustering of unlabeled nodes. Experiments on various benchmarks demonstrate the superiority of TFGDA over SOTA methods. © 2024 Neural information processing systems foundation. All rights reserved.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Transformer RGBT Tracking with Spatio-Temporal Multimodal Tokens

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2024年

作者： Sun, Dengdi Pan, Yajie Lu, Andong Li, Chenglong Luo, Bin The Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing Ministry of Education School of Artificial Intelligence Anhui University Hefei230601 China Institute of Artificial Intelligence Hefei Comprehensive National Science Center Hefei230026 China The Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Multimodal Cognitive Computation School of Computer Science and Technology Anhui University Hefei230601 China

Many RGBT tracking researches primarily focus on modal fusion design, while overlooking the effective handling of target appearance changes. While some approaches have introduced historical frames or fuse and replace initial templates to incorporate temporal information, they have the risk of disrupting the original target appearance and accumulating errors over time. To alleviate these limitations, we propose a novel Transformer RGBT tracking approach, which mixes spatio-temporal multimodal tokens from the static multimodal templates and multimodal search regions in Transformer to handle target appearance changes, for robust RGBT tracking. We introduce independent dynamic template tokens to interact with the search region, embedding temporal information to address appearance changes, while also retaining the involvement of the initial static template tokens in the joint feature extraction process to ensure the preservation of the original reliable target appearance information that prevent deviations from the target appearance caused by traditional temporal updates. We also use attention mechanisms to enhance the target features of multimodal template tokens by incorporating supplementary modal cues, and make the multimodal search region tokens interact with multimodal dynamic template tokens via attention mechanisms, which facilitates the conveyance of multimodal-enhanced target change information. Our module is inserted into the transformer backbone network and inherits joint feature extraction, search-template matching, and cross-modal interaction. Extensive experiments on three RGBT benchmark datasets show that the proposed approach maintains competitive performance compared to other state-of-the-art tracking algorithms while running at 39.1 FPS. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Feature extraction

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An ultra-wideband high-isolation dual-port MIMO antenna design

An ultra-wideband high-isolation dual-port MIMO antenna desi...

引用

International Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Symposium (ACES)

作者： Shuangqing Cao Minquan Li Zhenfa Zi Zhonghui Li Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University Hefei China School of Physics and Materials Engineering Hefei Normal University Hefei China

ISBN: (数字)9798350355581

ISBN: (纸本)9798350355598

In this paper, an antenna for ultra-wideband multiple-input and multiple-output (UWB-MIMO) is designed. The design comprises two hexagonal monopole antennas. In order to achieve ultra-wideband characteristics and mitigate the coupling, a stepped microstrip line structure for impedance matching and T-shaped defective ground structure are employed, which optimizes the broadband characteristics and achieves high isolation characteristics. The antenna achieves a wide impedance bandwidth of 3.5 GHz to 13.9 GHz (relative bandwidth of 119%). Furthermore, the isolation between the two feed ports of the antenna exceeds 18 dB, the envelope correlation coefficient (ECC) is less than 0.012, and it exhibits favorable radiation characteristics.

关键词： Correlation coefficient Time-frequency analysis Impedance matching Bandwidth Microstrip antennas Ultra wideband antennas Envelope detectors Impedance Microstrip Gain

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Radiation Performance Improvement Method of Extremely Low Frequency Acoustics Promoted Antenna

A Radiation Performance Improvement Method of Extremely Low ...

引用

2023 IEEE International Workshop on Electromagnetics: Applications and Student Innovation Competition, iWEM 2023

作者： Qi, Junwei Zhang, Chenwei Li, Yingsong Huang, Zhixiang Loh, Tian Hong Chung, Kwok L. Harbin Engineering University College of Information and Communications Engineering Harbin150001 China Anhui University Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education China National Physical Laboratory Electromagnetic and Eletrochemical Technologies Department Middlesex United Kingdom Huizhou University School of Computer Science and Engineering 516007 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350336740

In this paper, Q-value theory of conventional antennas is used to analyze reasons of low radiation performance of acoustics promoted antennas, where we modify the radiating structure of existing acoustics promoting antenna using the simulations to get the required improvement on radiation performance. The simulation experiments are carried out in the finite element simulation software Comsol Multiphysics to analyze the radiating performance. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Antennas

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

ESNet: Evolution and Succession Network for High-Resolution Salient Object Detection 41

ESNet: Evolution and Succession Network for High-Resolution ...

引用

41st International Conference on Machine Learning, ICML 2024

作者： Liu, Hongyu Cong, Runmin Li, Hua Xu, Qianqian Huang, Qingming Zhang, Wei Institute of Information Science Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced Information Science and Network Technology Beijing China School of Control Science and Engineering Shandong University Key Laboratory of Machine Intelligence and System Control Ministry of Education Jinan China School of Computer Science and Technology Hainan University Hainan China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing Institute of Computing Technology CAS Beijing China School of Computer Science and Technology University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

Preserving details and avoiding high computational costs are the two main challenges for the High-Resolution Salient Object Detection (HRSOD) task. In this paper, we propose a two-stage HRSOD model from the perspective of evolution and succession, including an evolution stage with Low-resolution Location Model (LrLM) and a succession stage with High-resolution Refinement Model (HrRM). The evolution stage achieves detail-preserving salient objects localization on the low-resolution image through the evolution mechanisms on supervision and feature;the succession stage utilizes the shallow high-resolution features to complement and enhance the features inherited from the first stage in a lightweight manner and generate the final high-resolution saliency prediction. Besides, a new metric named Boundary-Detail-aware Mean Absolute Error (MAEBD) is designed to evaluate the ability to detect details in high-resolution scenes. Extensive experiments on five datasets demonstrate that our network achieves superior performance at real-time speed (49 FPS) compared to state-of-the-art methods. Our code is publicly available at: https://***/rmcong/ESNet_ICML24. Copyright 2024 by the author(s)

关键词： Miocene

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：