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A Heuristic Radiomics Feature Selection Method Based on Frequency Iteration and Multi-Supervised Training Mode

computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第5期79卷 2277-2293页

作者： Zhigao Zeng Aoting Tang Shengqiu Yi Xinpan Yuan Yanhui Zhu School of Computer Hunan University of TechnologyZhuzhou412007China Hunan Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Perception and Processing Technology Zhuzhou412007China

Radiomics is a non-invasive method for extracting quantitative and higher-dimensional features from medical images for *** has received great attention due to its huge application prospects in recent *** can know that the number of features selected by the existing radiomics feature selectionmethods is basically about *** this paper,a heuristic feature selection method based on frequency iteration and multiple supervised training mode is *** on the combination between features,it decomposes all features layer by layer to select the optimal features for each layer,then fuses the optimal features to form a local optimal group layer by layer and iterates to the global optimal combination *** with the currentmethod with the best prediction performance in the three data sets,thismethod proposed in this paper can reduce the number of features fromabout ten to about three without losing classification accuracy and even significantly improving classification *** proposed method has better interpretability and generalization ability,which gives it great potential in the feature selection of radiomics.

关键词： Radiomics feature selection machine learning metaheuristic

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Phase Retrieval System Based on Refractive Index Change 4

Phase Retrieval System Based on Refractive Index Change

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4th International Computational Imaging Conference, CITA 2024

作者： Cheng, Hong Zhang, Hongyi Wang, Li Fenzhang Li, Shuhan Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing Anhui University Anhui Province Hefei230601 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781510688834

The phase recovery method based on the Transport of Intensity Equation is widely used in the field of microscopic imaging of biological cells. When using this method for phase recovery, the CCD is always moved to acquire intensity images at different out-of-focus positions, which introduces mechanical errors, it also causes errors when using the traditional FFT method. Based on this, this paper proposes a phase recovery system based on refractive index change: firstly, an image acquisition system with a refractive index medium is built, and two intensity images with different refractive index are acquired;the intensity-phase equation based on refractive index change is established, and the "maximum intensity" assumption method is introduced to solve this equation. Then, we can obtain high-precision phase results without moving the CCD. In this paper, the feasibility and accuracy of this technique are confirmed by numerical simulation and optical experiment respectively. © 2025 SPIE.

关键词： Refractive index

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HRAM-VITON: High-Resolution Virtual Try-On with Attention Mechanism

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computers, Materials & Continua 2025年第2期82卷 2753-2768页

作者： Yue Chen Xiaoman Liang Mugang Lin Fachao Zhang Huihuang Zhao College of Computer Science and Technology Hengyang Normal UniversityHengyang421002China Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Application Hengyang421002China

The objective of image-based virtual try-on is to seamlessly integrate clothing onto a target image, generating a realistic representation of the character in the specified attire. However, existing virtual try-on methods frequently encounter challenges, including misalignment between the body and clothing, noticeable artifacts, and the loss of intricate garment details. To overcome these challenges, we introduce a two-stage high-resolution virtual try-on framework that integrates an attention mechanism, comprising a garment warping stage and an image generation stage. During the garment warping stage, we incorporate a channel attention mechanism to effectively retain the critical features of the garment, addressing challenges such as the loss of patterns, colors, and other essential details commonly observed in virtual try-on images produced by existing methods. During the image generation stage, with the aim of maximizing the utilization of the information proffered by the input image, the input features undergo double sampling within the normalization procedure, thereby enhancing the detail fidelity and clothing alignment efficacy of the output image. Experimental evaluations conducted on high-resolution datasets validate the effectiveness of the proposed method. Results demonstrate significant improvements in preserving garment details, reducing artifacts, and achieving superior alignment between the clothing and body compared to baseline methods, establishing its advantage in generating realistic and high-quality virtual try-on images.

关键词： Virtual try-on attention mechanism high-resolution image generation

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Amplified emission and lasing enabled by high-Q quasi-bound states in asymmetric dielectric metasurfaces via eigenfield perturbation

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Optics Express 2025年第10期33卷 21551-21565页

作者： Xu, Ke Fei, Yuhang Sun, Yingying Feng, Jian Deng, Xuesong Fang, Ming Huang, Zhixiang The Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province Anhui University Anhui Hefei230039 China The Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University Hefei230039 China

Symmetry-protected bound states in the continuum represent a distinct class of nonradiative modes in continuous media. By introducing asymmetric parameters into a symmetric metasurface, the inherent symmetry can be broken, transforming BICs—originally decoupled from external radiation channels—into high-Q quasi-BICs with controlled radiation capabilities. However, manufacturing constraints pose a significant challenge in fabricating nanostructures with ultra-small asymmetric parameters, thereby limiting the achievable Q-factor. In this work, we propose an asymmetric perforated metasurface structure that supports BICs. When the perforations are shifted along the x or y axis to a specific position, the linewidth vanishes, and simulations confirm the emergence of a BIC in the system, with a quality factor reaching up to 109. Furthermore, we demonstrate that selective eigenmode perturbation can effectively transform BICs into practical quasi-BICs. Notably, for the same structure, perturbing the weak-field region yields higher Q-factors, offering a flexible approach to optimizing performance. This approach enables precise Q-factor control and enhanced radiation properties. Furthermore, we design a laser cavity structure based on these quasi-BICs, achieving amplified emission and lasing with excellent agreement between simulations and theoretical predictions. These findings expand the BIC library and offer new methods for Q-factor manipulation, paving the way for high-performance optoelectronic devices such as nanolasers, biosensors, and nonlinear harmonic generators. © 2025 Optica Publishing Group under the terms of the Optica Open Access Publishing Agreement.

关键词： Q factor measurement

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A High-Efficiency Doppler Frequency Parallel Acquisition Method Based on A-GPS

A High-Efficiency Doppler Frequency Parallel Acquisition Met...

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2025 International Technical Meeting of The Institute of Navigation, ITM 2025

作者： Jia, Qiongqiong Zhao, Yuchen China Civil Aviation University Tianjin Key Laboratory of Intelligent Signal and Image Processing Tianjin300000 China

ISBN: (纸本)9780936406404

Acquisition is a key step for Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receivers to achieve positioning and other functions, and the acquisition speed directly affects the Time To First Fix (TTFF) of the receiver. The acquisition process typically involves generating local reference signals for all satellite signals and matching them with the received signals. For each satellite signal, this matching involves searching in the unknown Doppler frequency and code phase space. Traditional parallel acquisition methods can only perform parallel processing in either the Doppler frequency dimension or the code phase dimension, and still require linear search in the other dimension. To reduce the computational load and improve the acquisition efficiency, this paper proposes a high-efficiency parallel acquisition method based on A-GPS. This method utilizes the auxiliary information provided by the A-GPS base station to convert the linear search of visible star signals in Doppler frequency into a single parallel search in the Doppler search space, thereby reducing the computational load required for acquisition to 1/N of the conventional method, where N is the total number of frequency bands searched. The paper verifies through theoretical analysis and experimental results that the proposed method can significantly improve acquisition efficiency while ensuring acquisition performance. © 2025 Proceedings of the International Technical Meeting of The Institute of Navigation, ITM. All rights reserved.

关键词： Global positioning system

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Design of Dual-mode DPE Receiver Based on GPS L1/BDS B1C signals

Design of Dual-mode DPE Receiver Based on GPS L1/BDS B1C Sig...

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2025 International Technical Meeting of The Institute of Navigation, ITM 2025

作者： Jia, Qiongqiong Guo, Qiqi Tianjin Key Laboratory of Intelligent Signal and Image Processing Civil Aviation University of China Tianjin300000 China

ISBN: (纸本)9780936406404

With the expanding applications of the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), its operating environment has become increasingly complex, with challenges such as multipath effects, non-line-of-sight (NLOS) propagation, and signal attenuation caused by tall urban buildings and trees. This complexity poses additional challenges for traditional GNSS receivers. Direct Position Estimation (DPE) addresses some of the limitations of traditional receivers by accumulating signals from all visible satellites directly in the navigation domain. However, when severe obstructions result in a reduced number of visible satellites, DPE may fail to function properly. The introduction of multiconstellation satellite signals can help mitigate the issue of insufficient visible satellites in complex environments. Based on this, this paper designs a dual-mode DPE receiver utilizing Global Positioning System (GPS) L1 signals and BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) B1C signals. © 2025 Proceedings of the International Technical Meeting of The Institute of Navigation, ITM. All rights reserved.

关键词： Global positioning system

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Elimination of Interference Analysis for RIS Element Demage 7

Elimination of Interference Analysis for RIS Element Demage

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7th IEEE International Conference on Electronic Information and Communication Technology, ICEICT 2024

作者： Min, Sipei Yu, Canping Li, Liping Li, Yingsong Zlatanov, Nikola Anhui University Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education China Innopolis University Faculty of Computer and Engineering Sciences Russia

ISBN: (纸本)9798350384437

This paper aims to investigate the ability of reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) damaged in multi-user environments to eliminate interference. Our research found that even if the RIS is damaged, interference can still be eliminated in the absence of a direct path and when the number of RIS is sufficient. In order to solve interference cancellation, we adopted the alternating projection algorithm, which ensures local convergence and good convergence speed. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Interference suppression

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The Dual-3DCRU Model Based on Hemisphere Asymmetry for EEG Emotion Recognition 5

The Dual-3DCRU Model Based on Hemisphere Asymmetry for EEG E...

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5th International Seminar on Artificial Intelligence, Networking and Information Technology, AINIT 2024

作者： Dong, Hao Zhou, Jian Anhui University Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing of Ministry of Education Anhui Hefei China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350385557

In this paper, we propose an innovative multi scale model called Dual-3DCRU, designed to extract more discriminative feature from both the left and right hemispheres. Byleveraging spatial relationships of electrode locations and the distinct frequency bands present in EEG signals from brain two hemispheres regions, we reconstructed comprehensive three-dimensional frequency space fusion feature representation. The Dual-3DCRU utilizes two different multi scale 3D -CNN to effectively capture both frequency and spatial information embedded in the 3D feature representations. Furthermore, we integrate a Gated Recursive Unit (GRU) to model the temporal dynamics across continuous time periods and extract critical temporal information. Ultimately, the Dual-3DGRU model delivers a holistic feature representation that incorporates time, frequency, and spatial information seamlessly. Our experiments showcase that the Dual-3DCRU model attains exceptional performance on DEAP dataset. Specifically, the accuracy in the Valence dimensionis 94.35%, F1-score is 93.24%, accuracy in the Arousal dimensionis 95.04%, and F1-score is 94.17%. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Emotion Recognition

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A C-band quad-cluster low-profile broadband circularly polarized antenna array based on sequentially rotating metasurface-based

A C-band quad-cluster low-profile broadband circularly polar...

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2024 International Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Symposium, ACES-China 2024

作者： Bai, Rongxian Li, Minquan Anhui University Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing Ministry of Education Hefei230601 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350355581

This paper proposes a metasurface-based left-handed circularly polarized (CP) sequential rotating metasurface-based (MTS) antenna array for C-band. The array comprises a cluster of 4 × 4 periodically aligned MTS cells, which exhibit excellent performance at a low profile of 0.08 λ0. The antenna array is constructed on a Rogers RO4003 dielectric board in two layers. The upper surface of the upper layer is the MTS, the floor has a gap between the upper and lower layers, and the lower surface of the lower layer is the sequential feed network. The simulation conducted in HFSS software yielded an integrated bandwidth (IBW) of 95% (3.79-8.54 GHz) and an antenna radiation bandwidth (ARBW) of 49.8% (3.77-6.26 GHz), respectively. The dimensions of the antenna are 1.33λ0 × 1.33λ0 × 0.08λ0. This configuration results in a miniaturized, compact, and low-profile antenna array. This antenna configuration is applicable to satellite communications using circularly polarized waves through MTS units. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Circular polarization

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Toward edge-computing-enabled collision-free scheduling management for autonomous vehicles at unsignalized intersections

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Digital Communications and Networks 2024年第6期10卷 1600-1610页

作者： Ziyi Lu Tianxiong Wu Jinshan Su Yunting Xu Bo Qian Tianqi Zhang Haibo Zhou Key Laboratory of Vibration Signal Capture and Intelligent Processing Yili Normal UniversityXinjiang835000China School of Electronic Science and Engineering Nanjing UniversityNanjing210023China Department of Mathematics and Theories Peng Cheng LaboratoryShenzhen518000China

With the support of Vehicle-to-Everything(V2X)technology and computing power networks,the existing intersection traffic order is expected to benefit from efficiency improvements and energy savings by new schemes such as *** to effectively manage autonomous vehicles for traffic control with high throughput at unsignalized intersections while ensuring safety has been a research *** paper proposes a collision-free autonomous vehicle scheduling framework based on edge-cloud computing power networks for unsignalized intersections where the lanes entering the intersections are undirectional,and designs an efficient communication system and ***,by analyzing the collision point occupation time,this paper formulates an absolute value programming ***,this problem is solved with low complexity by the Edge Intelligence Optimal Entry Time(EI-OET)algorithm based on edge-cloud computing power ***,the communication system and protocol are designed for the proposed scheduling scheme to realize efficient and low-latency vehicular ***,simulation experiments compare the proposed scheduling framework with directional and traditional traffic light scheduling mechanisms,and the experimental results demonstrate its high efficiency,low latency,and low complexity.

关键词： Unsignalized intersection Automatic vehicle scheduling Edge computing Communication protocol Computing power network

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